2025年譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)寒假?gòu)?fù)習(xí) 專題01 形容詞副詞的原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

專題01形容詞副詞的原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)考點(diǎn)聚焦：核心考點(diǎn)+小考考點(diǎn)，有的放矢重點(diǎn)速記：知識(shí)點(diǎn)和關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)梳理，查漏補(bǔ)缺難點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化：難點(diǎn)內(nèi)容標(biāo)注與講解，能力提升學(xué)以致用：真題感知+提升專練，全面突破考點(diǎn)一原級(jí)考點(diǎn)一原級(jí)“as+形容詞／副詞原級(jí)＋as”表示雙方在程度、特征等方面相等；“notas/so+形容詞／副詞原級(jí)＋as”表示“······不如······”。Thecakeisasheavyasthestone.蛋糕和那塊石頭一樣重?！究键c(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】1．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中）—IsKittygoodatmusic?—Yes,Ithinkso.Shecanplaythepianoalmost________herteacher.A．a(chǎn)sbetteras B．a(chǎn)sgoodas C．a(chǎn)swellas D．sowellas2．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期中）—MathsissodifficultthatIcan’tlearnitwell.—Youshouldbelieveinyourself.Itisnot________asyouthinkifyouspendmoretimeonit.A．a(chǎn)smoredifficult B．mostdifficult C．somoredifficult D．sodifficult3．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期中）Toourdelight,Americadidn’twin________asChinadidinthe2024Paralympics.A．moregoldmedals B．a(chǎn)smanygoldmedals C．goldmedalsasmany D．suchgoldmedals4．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期中）—Ihopetodrawas________asthefamousartistXuBeihong.—Workhard,andIbelieveyouwillbeoneofthe________artistsinthefuture.A．good;well B．better;good C．well;best D．well;good考點(diǎn)二比較級(jí)考點(diǎn)二比較級(jí)“形容詞／副詞比較級(jí)＋than”表示一方超過(guò)或低于另一方的情況，意為“·····高于或低于······”。Lucyisprettierthanhersister.露西比她的妹妹漂亮?！氨容^級(jí)＋and+比較級(jí)”意為“越來(lái)越··.···”。Moreandmorepeoplearelosingtheirjobs.越來(lái)越多的人失業(yè)?！皌he+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”常表示一方的程度隨著另一方的程度平行增長(zhǎng)，意為“越越”。Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.你越細(xì)心，犯的錯(cuò)誤就會(huì)越少?！皌he+比較級(jí)＋ofthetwo(+名詞）”表示“兩者中較······的”。Lookatthetwoboys.Benisthetallerofthetwo.看那兩個(gè)男孩，本是兩個(gè)人中較高的那個(gè)。【考點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】5．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期末）—Doyouthinktherearetoomanycarsinourcity?—Ireallythinkso.Ifthereare________peopledriving,therewillbe________noise.A．less;less B．fewer;fewer C．less;fewer D．fewer;less6．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·階段練習(xí)）Bobskates________thanI,buthedoesn’tskate________mybrother.A．muchgood;sogoodas B．better;aswellasC．better;asgoodas D．muchwell;aswellas7．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中）ScientistshavedesignedanAIprogramtoidentify(識(shí)別)RNAviruses,whichcanworkmuch________thanbefore.A．quick B．quickly C．morequickly D．quicker8．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期中）Thissummer,thenumberoftourists________much________thanbeforeinXi’an.A．is;more B．a(chǎn)re;larger C．a(chǎn)re;more D．is;larger考點(diǎn)三最高級(jí)考點(diǎn)三最高級(jí)“the+最高級(jí)＋比較范圍”表示“······是······中最······的”。Whogetsuptheearliestofallinyourdormitory?你們宿舍誰(shuí)起得最早？“oneofthe+最高級(jí)＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞”表示“最······之一”。Theriverisoneofthelongestriversinourcountry.這條河是我國(guó)最長(zhǎng)河流之一。比較級(jí)用于否定句或與never,nothing等否定詞連用表示最高級(jí)含義。I'veneverhadamorepleasanttripbefore.我以前從未有過(guò)如此快樂(lè)的旅行。（這是最快樂(lè)的一次旅行）【考點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】9．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期中）—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneof________citiesintheworld?—Yes,it’sbiggerthan________cityinChina.A．thebiggest;anyother B．thebiggest;any C．bigger;anyother D．bigger;theother10．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期中）Lucydances________inherclass,sowechoosehertodanceattheshow.A．muchbetter B．themostbeautiful C．morebeautifully D．themostbeautifully11．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇徐州·期中）—Whoruns________amongthem?—LiuTaodoes.He’smyhero.A．faster B．fastest C．moreslowly D．mostslowly12．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期中）—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneof________inChina?—Yes,it’sbiggerthan________cityinChina.A．thebiggestcities;anyother B．thebiggestcity;anyotherC．thebiggestcities;theother D．thebiggestcity;theother考點(diǎn)四形容詞、副詞比較等級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)四形容詞、副詞比較等級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ)容詞常見(jiàn)的修飾原級(jí)的詞有very,quite,so,too等。MybrotherrunssofastthatIcan'tfollowhim.我弟弟跑得這么快，以至于我追不上他。常見(jiàn)的修飾比較級(jí)的詞有much,alot,far,alittle,abit,even,still等。IenjoyeditfarmorethanIexpected.我喜歡的程度遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了原先的期望。常見(jiàn)的修飾最高級(jí)的詞有byfar,much,almost,nearly或序數(shù)詞等。WatchingmatcheswasbyfarthemostpopularactivityonSaturdayafternoons.周六下午看體育比賽是目前為止最受歡迎的活動(dòng)。13．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇連云港·期中）Adamruns________inourclass,soweallthinkhecantakepartinthesportsmeeting.A．faster B．fastest C．earlier D．earliest14．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中）—HowdoyoulikethemovieVolunteers:XiongbingAttack《志愿軍》?—Oh,sowonderfulandmoving!Idon’tthinkIwillsee________one.A．thebetter B．thebest C．a(chǎn)best D．a(chǎn)better15．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇徐州·期中）OnFridayafternoon,ourschoolfinishesmuch________thanusual.Soallthestudentsareexcitedonthatday.A．early B．late C．earlier D．later16．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）Bettyswims________,ifnotbetterthanMelinda.A．sowellas B．a(chǎn)swellas C．sobad D．sobadas17．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·階段練習(xí)）Beijingisoneof________intheworld.A．themostbeautifulcity B．themostbeautifulcitiesC．theverybeautifulcities D．theverybeautifulcity18．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·階段練習(xí)）TheChangjiangRiveris________riverintheworld.A．thirdlong B．thethirdlong C．thethirdlonger D．thethirdlongest19．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中）MoYanisoneof________inChina.I’mreadinghisworkRedSorghum.A．famouswriter B．morefamouswritersC．mostfamouswriter D．themostfamouswriters20．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·期中）Yesterdaywethreewentshopping.Ihad________moneysoIbought________things.A．theleast;thefewest B．thefewest;theleast C．less;fewer D．fewer;less真題感知21．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·期末）Annisatopstudent,andshealwaysdoes________exercisesandmakes________mistakesofallthestudents.A．themost;themost B．theleast;themoreC．themost;thefewest D．theleast;thefewer22．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）—Whichstudentmade________mistakesinyourclass?—LiMingdid.A．few B．little C．theleast D．thefewest23．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）Maxspends________timethan________readingEnglishinhisclass.A．fewer;anystudents B．less;anystudentC．fewer;anyotherstudents D．less;anyotherstudent24．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·階段練習(xí)）IliketheTVprogrammeReadersbest.Ithinkweshouldspendas________timeaswecanreadinginoursparetime.A．many B．more C．much D．less25．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·階段練習(xí)）—IthinkreadingismoreimportantthanspeakinginourEnglishstudy.—Idon’tagree.Speakingis________reading.A．notasimportantas B．soimportantas C．notimportantthan D．a(chǎn)simportantas26．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·階段練習(xí)）ManyEuropeancitiesarenotasbigasNanjing.Whichoneofthefollowingsentencessharesasimilarmeaningtothesentenceabove?A．ManyEuropeancitiesarenobiggerthanNanjing. B．NanjingisbiggerthananycityinEurope.C．ManyEuropeancitiesaresmallerthanNanjing. D．NanjingissmallerthanmanycitiesinEurope.27．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）—Whyisthisshoppingcentrealwaysfullofpeople?—Becausethethingsinitare________inothershoppingcentres.A．moreexpensivethanthose B．notsoexpensiveasthoseC．notasexpensiveasthat D．a(chǎn)sexpensiveasthat28．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）—ShallweclimbTaiMountain?—Yup.JustastheChinesesayinggoes,tohearahundredtimesis_________toseeonce.A．a(chǎn)sgoodas B．notsogoodas C．a(chǎn)swellas D．notsowellas29．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期中）Yesterdayweallwentshopping.Ihad________moneysoIbought________things.A．theleast;thefewest B．thefewest;theleast C．less;fewer D．fewer;less30．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）Lilygotthe________pointsinthegame,soshewasverysad.A．fewer B．fewest C．less D．least31．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇連云港·階段練習(xí)）Amydoeseverything________inourclass.Doyouagree?A．careful B．carefully C．themostcareful D．themostcarefully32．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·期中）The________youdotheexercises,the________mistakesyouwillmake.A．carefully;more B．carelessly;moreC．morecarelessly;fewer D．morecarefully;fewer33．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期末）The________youdrive,the________trafficaccidentswillhappen.A．morecareful;fewer B．morecarefully;fewerC．morecarefully;less D．morecareful;less34．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期末）—Whydoweseethelightningbeforehearingthethunder?—Becauselighttravelsmuch________thansound.A．fast B．faster C．slower D．slowly35．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·階段練習(xí)）Peoplewhoeatabalanceddietlive________than________whoonlyeathamburgers.A．morehealthy;theones B．morehealthily;onesC．muchmorehealthily;those D．muchhealthier;those36．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇連云港·期中）Mybrotherdoesn’tstudy_________hisclassmates,soheoftenmakesmistakesintheexams.A．a(chǎn)scarefulas B．a(chǎn)scarefullyas C．a(chǎn)scarelesslyas D．a(chǎn)scarelessas37．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇蘇州·階段練習(xí)）Suzydoesn’tpaintso________asothers,butherideais________ofall.A．carefully;thebest B．careful;thebest C．morecarefully;thebetter D．mostcarefully;best38．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·階段練習(xí)）Tomdoesn’twork________hiscolleagues,sohemaybefired(解雇)nextmonth.A．a(chǎn)scarelesslyas B．socarefullyas C．a(chǎn)scarefulas D．socarelessas39．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中）Tomishard-working.Nobodylistenstotheteacheras________ashedoesinclass.A．morecareful B．careful C．morecarefully D．carefully40．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期中）Don’tjustbelievetheadvertisement.Thatmedicinedoesn’twork________itsays.A．a(chǎn)sbetteras B．a(chǎn)sgoodas C．sogoodas D．sowellas41．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）—Jack,youkeptspellingthewordswronginyourhomework,Idon’tthinkyoustudy________before.—Sorry,MrsGreen.I’llworkharder.A．a(chǎn)scarelessas B．socarefulas C．a(chǎn)scarelesslyas D．socarefullyas42．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇淮安·期中）—ThefilmOctagonal《八角籠中》is________excellentone.Whatdoyouthinkofit?—It’soneof________mostmeaningfulfilmsthisyear.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;a C．the,the D．a(chǎn)n,the43．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·階段練習(xí)）Afteranewtrial(試驗(yàn)),theteamwereexcitedtofindthatthistime,theresultswerealot________,even________amongallthetrials.A．better;thebest B．good;thebest C．better,better D．good;better44．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期中）Whenweareintrouble,weshouldhopeforthebestbutprepareforthe________.A．better B．best C．worse D．worst45．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）—Wow!ThemovieThevolunteers:TheBattleofLifeandDeathis________bestfilmIhaveeverseen.—Ican’tagreemore.Ihaveneverseen________betteronebefore.A．the;the B．the;a C．a(chǎn);a D．/;the46．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期中）Danieldoesn’tpaint______others,buthisideasare______ofall.A．a(chǎn)scarefulas;mostwonderful B．morecarefulthan;themostwonderfulC．a(chǎn)scarefullyas;themostwonderful D．lesscarefullythan;mostwonderful47．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）TheRiverSeineisoneofthe________riversinFrance.A．mostbeautiful B．lessbeautiful C．beautiful D．morebeautiful48．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期中）Asthe________swimmerintheteam,shealwaysspendsasmuchtimeasshecan________swimming.A．fastest,practising B．faster,practise C．fastest,practise D．faster,practising49．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期中）ThetyphoonBebinca(貝碧嘉),_______level(級(jí)別)thisyear,hitShanghailastmonth,_______windsupto151kph.A．thehighest,with B．higher,as C．higher,with D．thehighest,as50．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·期中）Thisis________phoneinourshop.Nothingelseischeaper.A．cheaper B．thecheapest C．moreexpensive D．themostexpensive提升專練51．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇淮安·期中）Peteris_________ofthefivestudents.A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest D．theheaviest52．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中）Iamworriedaboutmyson’sdiet.Heeats________vegetablesinmyfamily.A．less B．theleast C．fewer D．thefewest53．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期中）NotonlythetwinsbutalsoSandyalways________andtheyare________studentsinourclass.A．workshard;themosthard-working B．workshard;thehardestC．hardwork;themosthard-working D．hardwork;thehardest54．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期中）SheisbetteratEnglishthan________inherclass.A．a(chǎn)nyotherstudent B．theotherstudent C．otherstudents D．a(chǎn)nystudent55．（2019·河北石家莊·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—Howcarefulyouare,Helen!—Wemust.Asweallknowthat________wedo,________mistakeswewillmake.A．themorecareful;thefewer B．themorecarefully;thelessC．themorecareful;theless D．themorecarefully;thefewer56．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇連云港·期中）1didn’tknowwhichcoatis________,soItookthemboth.A．thebest B．good C．nicer D．thecheapest57．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期中）—Hey,Bob.Itseemsthateveryoneistryingtobe________.—Yeah.________peoplearesittingaround.Instead,theyexercisemoreandeatlessfastfood.A．morehealthy;Fewer B．healthier;Fewer C．healthier;Less D．morehealthy;More58．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中）—HowwasyourtriptotheparklastSunday?—Itcouldn’tbe________.Welostourwayintheparkanditkeptrainingalltheday.A．nicer B．worst C．worse D．good59．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）IthinkDaniel’spaintingsarebetterthan________inhisclass.A．a(chǎn)nyotherboys’ B．theotherboysC．a(chǎn)nyoftheotherboys’ D．a(chǎn)nyboy’s60．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）SunYingshaismorepopularthan________aftertheOlympicGamesin-Paris.SheisoftenatopsearchontheInternet.A．a(chǎn)nyothertabletennisplayer B．a(chǎn)nytabletennisplayerC．theothertabletennisplayer D．a(chǎn)lltheothertennisplayers61．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末）Thenumberofrarebirdsisbecoming________becausethereare________livingareasforwildlife.A．fewerandfewer;lessandless B．smallerandsmaller;lessandlessC．fewerandfewer;smallerandsmaller D．smallerandsmaller;fewerandfewer62．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmYOLO?—Amazing.Youcan’tfinda________filmthisyear.A．mostpopular B．lesspopular C．morepopular D．leastpopular63．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期中）—Chinawonmoregoldmedalsthan________inEurope(歐洲)intheParisOlympicGamesin2024.—Whatexcitingnewitis!Ifeelproudofourcountry!A．a(chǎn)nyothercountries B．theothercountries C．a(chǎn)nycountry D．othercountries64．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期中）Ofthetwodresses,I’dliketotakethe________onetosavesomemoneyforahat.A．cheaper B．cheapest C．moreexpensive D．mostexpensive65．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）—Andy!HarryPotterandtheGobletofFireis________bestfilmIhaveeverseen.—Ican’tagreemore.Ihaveneverseen________betteronebefore.A．the;the B．/;the C．a(chǎn);a D．the;a66．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·期中）Youshouldpayattentiontoyourwriting.The________youwrite,the________marksyouwillgetnexttime.A．morecareful;fewer B．morecarefully;highestC．morecareful;fewest D．morecarefully;higher67．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）The________youstudy,the________you’llfindittoworkoutsuchproblems.A．morecareful;easier B．morecareful;moreeasilyC．morecarefully;easier D．morecarefully;moreeasily68．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇·課后作業(yè)）It’s________tosendane-mailthanaregularmail.A．muchmorequickly B．quick C．morequickly D．muchquicker69．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）Idon’tthinkDavidtrieshisbesttolearnEnglish.Healwaysspends________timethanhis________classmatesstudyingit.A．less;other B．fewer;other C．less;theother D．fewer;theother70．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中）Myparentshave________freetimethanTom’s.Theyarebusyalldayandhavenotime.A．much B．more C．fewer D．less71．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期中）—Thedoctoradvisedme________toomuchbecauseit’sbadformyhealth.—That’sright.Thelessyoudrink,________youwillbe.A．don’tdrink;thehealthier B．nottodrink;themorehealthierC．nottodrink;thehealthier D．don’tdrink;themorehealthier72．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中）—ThenumberoftheparksinZhenjiangisgetting________.—Iagreewithyou.Ourcityismorebeautifulwithmoreparks.A．moreandmore B．largerandlarger C．fewerandfewer D．smallerandsmaller73．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇淮安·期中）Climbingisn’t________skating,butbothofthemareinteresting.A．a(chǎn)sexcitedas B．a(chǎn)smoreexcitingas C．a(chǎn)sexcitingas D．a(chǎn)smoreexcitedas74．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·階段練習(xí)）—Ourschoolhasasmanyteachersastheirs.—Butthenumberofthestudentsinourschoolis________thatintheirs.Ourstudentscangetmorecare.A．lessthan B．morethan C．notsolargeas D．notsosmallas75．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期中）JinlingHotelwasthehighestbuildinginNanjingthirtyyearsago.Butnow,thebuildingnexttoitistwiceas________asit.A．higher B．highest C．high D．thehighest76．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期中）—Jimmyis________John.—That’strue.ButJimmyisbetterthanJohnatjumpinghigh.A．soshortas B．tallerthan C．notsotallas D．notasshortas77．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·期中）—Whyisthisstorefullofpeople?—Becausethingsinthisstoreare________inotherstores?A．moreexpensivethanthose B．a(chǎn)sexpensiveasthatC．notasexpensiveasthat D．notsoexpensiveasthose78．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）Youthinkthisbookisthebest?ButIthinkitis________thatone.A．a(chǎn)sinterestingas B．lessinterestingC．notasinterestingas D．moreinterestingthan79．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）Nanjingisn’t________largeasShanghai.Butit’sthesecond________cityinEastChina.A．a(chǎn)s;largest B．like;largest C．a(chǎn)s;larger D．like;large80．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期中）—ThepricesofthethingsinWandaMallarenot________inothermalls.—Yes,andtherearemorefunplacestogo.A．a(chǎn)shighasthose B．a(chǎn)shighasthat C．a(chǎn)sexpensiveasthose D．a(chǎn)sexpensiveasthat81．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）—ThepricesofthethingsinWandaMallarenot________inothermalls.—Yes,andtherearemorefunplacestogo.A．a(chǎn)sexpensiveasthis B．a(chǎn)shighasthis C．a(chǎn)sexpensiveasthose D．a(chǎn)shighasthose82．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇淮安·期末）Don’tbelievetheadvertisement.Thatcameraisnot________itsays.A．soworseas B．sobetterasC．a(chǎn)sgoodas D．a(chǎn)sbestas83．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）—Whichdoyoungpeoplelikebetter,musicorsports?—Both.Musicis________sports.A．notaspopularas B．morepopularthan C．lesspopularthan D．a(chǎn)spopularas84．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）—IthinkUnitTwois________UnitOne.—Ican’tagreemore.It’smuchmoredifficult.A．notsoeasyas B．easierthan C．a(chǎn)sdifficultas D．lessdifficultthan85．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·階段練習(xí)）Inmyfamily,mybrothereats________meat,but________vegetables.A．themost;themost B．theleast;themostC．theleast;thefewest D．themost;theleast

專題01形容詞副詞的原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)考點(diǎn)聚焦：核心考點(diǎn)+小考考點(diǎn)，有的放矢重點(diǎn)速記：知識(shí)點(diǎn)和關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)梳理，查漏補(bǔ)缺難點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化：難點(diǎn)內(nèi)容標(biāo)注與講解，能力提升學(xué)以致用：真題感知+提升專練，全面突破考點(diǎn)一原級(jí)考點(diǎn)一原級(jí)“as+形容詞／副詞原級(jí)＋as”表示雙方在程度、特征等方面相等；“notas/so+形容詞／副詞原級(jí)＋as”表示“······不如······”。Thecakeisasheavyasthestone.蛋糕和那塊石頭一樣重?！究键c(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】1．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中）—IsKittygoodatmusic?—Yes,Ithinkso.Shecanplaythepianoalmost________herteacher.A．a(chǎn)sbetteras B．a(chǎn)sgoodas C．a(chǎn)swellas D．sowellas【答案】C【詳解】句意：——Kitty擅長(zhǎng)音樂(lè)嗎?——是的，我想是的。她彈鋼琴?gòu)椀脦缀鹾退蠋熞粯雍谩？疾閍s...as結(jié)構(gòu)。asbetteras錯(cuò)誤搭配；asgoodas和……一樣好；aswellas和……一樣好，well修飾動(dòng)詞；sowellas錯(cuò)誤格式，so...as用在否定句中。根據(jù)“Shecanplaytheviolinalmost”可知，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，且as...as中副詞用原級(jí)。故選C。2．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期中）—MathsissodifficultthatIcan’tlearnitwell.—Youshouldbelieveinyourself.Itisnot________asyouthinkifyouspendmoretimeonit.A．a(chǎn)smoredifficult B．mostdifficult C．somoredifficult D．sodifficult【答案】D【詳解】句意：——數(shù)學(xué)太難了，我學(xué)不好?！銘?yīng)該相信自己，如果你花更多的時(shí)間在這上面，它并不像你想的那么難?？疾楸容^級(jí)。asmoredifficult比較級(jí)；mostdifficult最高級(jí)；somoredifficult比較級(jí)；sodifficult形容詞原級(jí)。在英語(yǔ)中，“notas/so+形容詞+as...”的句型用來(lái)表示“……不如……”,中間使用形容詞原級(jí)?！皊odifficult”表示“那么難”，句中“notsodifficult”則表示“并不那么難”。故選D。3．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期中）Toourdelight,Americadidn’twin________asChinadidinthe2024Paralympics.A．moregoldmedals B．a(chǎn)smanygoldmedals C．goldmedalsasmany D．suchgoldmedals【答案】B【詳解】句意：讓我們高興的是，在2024年殘奧會(huì)上，美國(guó)獲得的金牌沒(méi)有中國(guó)多?？疾閚otas…as…的用法。“asmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+as”表示“和……一樣多的……”，否定形式是“notasmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+as”，表示“沒(méi)有……一樣多的……”。goldmedals是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以用asmanygoldmedalsas。故選B。4．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期中）—Ihopetodrawas________asthefamousartistXuBeihong.—Workhard,andIbelieveyouwillbeoneofthe________artistsinthefuture.A．good;well B．better;good C．well;best D．well;good【答案】C【詳解】句意：——我希望畫得像著名畫家徐悲鴻一樣好?！W(xué)習(xí)，我相信你將來(lái)會(huì)成為最好的藝術(shù)家之一?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞。good好的，形容詞；well好，副詞；better更好的；best最好的。第一空修飾動(dòng)詞draw，用副詞，“as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as”表示“和……一樣……”，因此用well；根據(jù)“oneofthe...artists”可知，此處是固定表達(dá)“oneofthe+形容詞的最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”，表示“最……的……之一”，因此第二空用best，故選C?？键c(diǎn)二比較級(jí)考點(diǎn)二比較級(jí)“形容詞／副詞比較級(jí)＋than”表示一方超過(guò)或低于另一方的情況，意為“·····高于或低于······”。Lucyisprettierthanhersister.露西比她的妹妹漂亮。“比較級(jí)＋and+比較級(jí)”意為“越來(lái)越··.···”。Moreandmorepeoplearelosingtheirjobs.越來(lái)越多的人失業(yè)?！皌he+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”常表示一方的程度隨著另一方的程度平行增長(zhǎng)，意為“越越”。Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.你越細(xì)心，犯的錯(cuò)誤就會(huì)越少?！皌he+比較級(jí)＋ofthetwo(+名詞）”表示“兩者中較······的”。Lookatthetwoboys.Benisthetallerofthetwo.看那兩個(gè)男孩，本是兩個(gè)人中較高的那個(gè)?！究键c(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】5．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期末）—Doyouthinktherearetoomanycarsinourcity?—Ireallythinkso.Ifthereare________peopledriving,therewillbe________noise.A．less;less B．fewer;fewer C．less;fewer D．fewer;less【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)不覺(jué)得我們城市有太多汽車了？——我確實(shí)這么認(rèn)為。如果開(kāi)車的人少了，噪聲就會(huì)少了。考查形容詞比較級(jí)。less是little的比較級(jí)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer是few的比較級(jí)，更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞。第一個(gè)空后的“people”是可數(shù)名詞，第二個(gè)空后的“noise”是不可數(shù)名詞，故選D。6．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·階段練習(xí)）Bobskates________thanI,buthedoesn’tskate________mybrother.A．muchgood;sogoodas B．better;aswellasC．better;asgoodas D．muchwell;aswellas【答案】B【詳解】句意：鮑勃滑冰比我好，但他不如我哥哥滑得好?？疾楸容^級(jí)。aswellas和……一樣好，是副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞；so/asgoodas和……一樣好，是形容詞，修飾名詞。第一空根據(jù)介詞than可知此處用比較級(jí)，故用better，排除A和D項(xiàng)。第二空aswellas“和……一樣好”修飾動(dòng)詞skate。故選B。7．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中）ScientistshavedesignedanAIprogramtoidentify(識(shí)別)RNAviruses,whichcanworkmuch________thanbefore.A．quick B．quickly C．morequickly D．quicker【答案】C【詳解】句意：科學(xué)家們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)人工智能程序來(lái)識(shí)別RNA病毒，它的工作速度比以前快得多?？疾楦痹~的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“whichcanworkmuch...thanbefore.”此處修飾動(dòng)詞canwork，故應(yīng)用副詞，由“than”可知，應(yīng)用副詞比較級(jí)，即morequickly。故選C。8．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期中）Thissummer,thenumberoftourists________much________thanbeforeinXi’an.A．is;more B．a(chǎn)re;larger C．a(chǎn)re;more D．is;larger【答案】D【詳解】句意：今年夏天，西安的游客人數(shù)比以前多得多?？疾橹髦^一致和形容詞比較級(jí)。thenumberof“……的數(shù)量”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，排除BC；第二空形容數(shù)量多，常用large修飾number。故選D?？键c(diǎn)三最高級(jí)考點(diǎn)三最高級(jí)“the+最高級(jí)＋比較范圍”表示“······是······中最······的”。Whogetsuptheearliestofallinyourdormitory?你們宿舍誰(shuí)起得最早？“oneofthe+最高級(jí)＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞”表示“最······之一”。Theriverisoneofthelongestriversinourcountry.這條河是我國(guó)最長(zhǎng)河流之一。比較級(jí)用于否定句或與never,nothing等否定詞連用表示最高級(jí)含義。I'veneverhadamorepleasanttripbefore.我以前從未有過(guò)如此快樂(lè)的旅行。（這是最快樂(lè)的一次旅行）【考點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】9．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期中）—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneof________citiesintheworld?—Yes,it’sbiggerthan________cityinChina.A．thebiggest;anyother B．thebiggest;any C．bigger;anyother D．bigger;theother【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一嗎？——是的，它比中國(guó)的任何其他城市都大?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)及比較級(jí)。“oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……的……之一”，第一空填thebiggest，排除C和D；第二空用“比較級(jí)+thananyother+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“比其余任何一個(gè)……都……”，排除B。故選A。10．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期中）Lucydances________inherclass,sowechoosehertodanceattheshow.A．muchbetter B．themostbeautiful C．morebeautifully D．themostbeautifully【答案】D【詳解】句意：Lucy在她班上跳得最漂亮，所以我們選她在舞會(huì)上跳舞?？疾楦痹~最高級(jí)。此處修飾動(dòng)詞“dances”，應(yīng)用副詞。根據(jù)“inherclass”可知，涉及三者以上的比較，應(yīng)用最高級(jí)themostbeautifully。故選D。11．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇徐州·期中）—Whoruns________amongthem?—LiuTaodoes.He’smyhero.A．faster B．fastest C．moreslowly D．mostslowly【答案】B【詳解】句意：——他們當(dāng)中誰(shuí)跑得最快？——?jiǎng)?。他是我的英雄?？疾楦痹~的最高級(jí)。faster更快地；fastest最快地；moreslowly較慢地；mostslowly最慢地。根據(jù)“amongthem”可知，表示三者或以上的比較，應(yīng)用最高級(jí)；根據(jù)“He’smyhero.”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)表示“最快地”。故選B。12．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期中）—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneof________inChina?—Yes,it’sbiggerthan________cityinChina.A．thebiggestcities;anyother B．thebiggestcity;anyotherC．thebiggestcities;theother D．thebiggestcity;theother【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你知道上海是中國(guó)最大的城市之一嗎？——知道，它比中國(guó)其他任何城市都大?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)用法。根據(jù)“Shanghaiisoneof…inChina”可知，第一空表示上海是中國(guó)最大的城市之一，可用“oneof+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”，表示“最……之一”。anyother任何其他的；theother（兩者中的）另一個(gè)；根據(jù)“it’sbiggerthan…cityinChina.”可知，第二空是說(shuō)上海比其他任何城市更大，應(yīng)用anyother。故選A。考點(diǎn)四形容詞、副詞比較等級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)四形容詞、副詞比較等級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ)容詞常見(jiàn)的修飾原級(jí)的詞有very,quite,so,too等。MybrotherrunssofastthatIcan'tfollowhim.我弟弟跑得這么快，以至于我追不上他。常見(jiàn)的修飾比較級(jí)的詞有much,alot,far,alittle,abit,even,still等。IenjoyeditfarmorethanIexpected.我喜歡的程度遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了原先的期望。常見(jiàn)的修飾最高級(jí)的詞有byfar,much,almost,nearly或序數(shù)詞等。WatchingmatcheswasbyfarthemostpopularactivityonSaturdayafternoons.周六下午看體育比賽是目前為止最受歡迎的活動(dòng)。13．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇連云港·期中）Adamruns________inourclass,soweallthinkhecantakepartinthesportsmeeting.A．faster B．fastest C．earlier D．earliest【答案】B【詳解】句意：亞當(dāng)在我們班跑得最快，所以我們都認(rèn)為他可以參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。考查副詞最高級(jí)。faster更快；fastest最快的；earlier更早的；earliest最早的。根據(jù)表示范圍的“inourclass”可知，此處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。結(jié)合“soweallthinkhecantakepartinthesportsmeeting”可知，Adam是跑得最快的，副詞的最高級(jí)前可省略定冠詞the。故選B。14．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中）—HowdoyoulikethemovieVolunteers:XiongbingAttack《志愿軍》?—Oh,sowonderfulandmoving!Idon’tthinkIwillsee________one.A．thebetter B．thebest C．a(chǎn)best D．a(chǎn)better【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得電影《志愿軍：雄兵出擊》怎么樣？——哦，非常精彩且感人！我認(rèn)為我將看不到一部更好的電影了?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“sowonderfulandmoving!”可知，說(shuō)話人對(duì)于這部電影的評(píng)價(jià)非常高，由此可推知，說(shuō)話人表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是：我認(rèn)為我將看不到一部更好的電影了。abetter符合題意。故選D。15．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇徐州·期中）OnFridayafternoon,ourschoolfinishesmuch________thanusual.Soallthestudentsareexcitedonthatday.A．early B．late C．earlier D．later【答案】C【詳解】句意：星期五下午，我們學(xué)校比平時(shí)早放學(xué)。所以那天所有的學(xué)生都很興奮?？疾楦痹~比較級(jí)。early早的；late遲的；earlier更早地；later較晚地。根據(jù)“Soallthestudentsareexcitedonthatday.”可知，此處指放學(xué)很早，根據(jù)than可知，用early的比較級(jí)earlier“更早地”。故選C。16．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）Bettyswims________,ifnotbetterthanMelinda.A．sowellas B．a(chǎn)swellas C．sobad D．sobadas【答案】B【詳解】句意：貝蒂游泳就算不比梅林達(dá)游得好，也和她一樣好。考查副詞原級(jí)。sowellas“與……一樣好”，用于否定結(jié)構(gòu)；aswellas與……一樣好；sobad非常糟糕；sobadas與……一樣糟糕。根據(jù)“Bettyswims…,ifnotbetterthanMelinda.”可知，應(yīng)用副詞well修飾動(dòng)詞“swims”，這里要表達(dá)Betty和Melinda游泳一樣好，所以用“as+副詞原級(jí)+as”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。17．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·階段練習(xí)）Beijingisoneof________intheworld.A．themostbeautifulcity B．themostbeautifulcitiesC．theverybeautifulcities D．theverybeautifulcity【答案】B【詳解】句意：北京是世界上最美麗的城市之一?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)?！皁neof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“……是最……之一”。故選B。18．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·階段練習(xí)）TheChangjiangRiveris________riverintheworld.A．thirdlong B．thethirdlong C．thethirdlonger D．thethirdlongest【答案】D【詳解】句意：長(zhǎng)江是世界上第三長(zhǎng)河。考查形容詞最高級(jí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及“intheworld”，可知用形容詞最高級(jí)。表示最高級(jí)要用the+形容詞的最高級(jí)，themost+形容詞，或the+形容詞加est。最高級(jí)前面用數(shù)詞時(shí)，要用序數(shù)詞。故選D。19．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中）MoYanisoneof________inChina.I’mreadinghisworkRedSorghum.A．famouswriter B．morefamouswritersC．mostfamouswriter D．themostfamouswriters【答案】D【詳解】句意：莫言是中國(guó)最著名的作家之一。我正在讀他的作品《紅高粱》?？疾樽罡呒?jí)。“oneofthe+最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)”表示“……中最……之一”。故選D。20．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·期中）Yesterdaywethreewentshopping.Ihad________moneysoIbought________things.A．theleast;thefewest B．thefewest;theleast C．less;fewer D．fewer;less【答案】A【詳解】句意：昨天我們?nèi)齻€(gè)去購(gòu)物了。我有最少的錢，所以我買了最少的東西?？疾樾稳菰~辨析及形容詞的最高級(jí)。less是little的比較級(jí)，least是little的最高級(jí)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer是few的比較級(jí)，fewest是few的最高級(jí)，修飾可數(shù)名詞。money是不可數(shù)名詞，thing是可數(shù)名詞。故選A。真題感知21．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·期末）Annisatopstudent,andshealwaysdoes________exercisesandmakes________mistakesofallthestudents.A．themost;themost B．theleast;themoreC．themost;thefewest D．theleast;thefewer【答案】C【詳解】句意：安是一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，她總是做最多的練習(xí)，犯最少的錯(cuò)誤。考查形容詞辨析。most最多的（最高級(jí)），more更多的（比較級(jí)），兩者都即可修飾不可數(shù)名詞，也可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；least最少的（最高級(jí)），其后接不可數(shù)名詞；fewest最少的（最高級(jí)），fewer更少的（比較級(jí)），兩者后都接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)題干中的比較范圍“ofallthestudents”可知，此處用最高級(jí)，再根據(jù)“Annisatopstudent”可推出“她總是做最多的練習(xí)，犯最少的錯(cuò)誤”；第一空后exercises是可數(shù)名詞，用most修飾；第二空后mistakes是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用fewest修飾。故選C。22．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）—Whichstudentmade________mistakesinyourclass?—LiMingdid.A．few B．little C．theleast D．thefewest【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你們班哪個(gè)學(xué)生犯錯(cuò)誤最少？——李明?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。few幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；theleast最少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；thefewest最少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“mistakes”為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可知，排除B、C項(xiàng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是詢問(wèn)犯錯(cuò)最少的學(xué)生，用最高級(jí)。故選D。23．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）Maxspends________timethan________readingEnglishinhisclass.A．fewer;anystudents B．less;anystudentC．fewer;anyotherstudents D．less;anyotherstudent【答案】D【詳解】句意：馬克斯在班上讀英語(yǔ)的時(shí)間比其他任何學(xué)生都少。考查比較級(jí)。fewer更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞；less較少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。time不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用less修飾；馬克斯是他的班級(jí)中的一員，用作句子的主語(yǔ)，比較對(duì)象應(yīng)該與把他排除之外的其他人相比，anyotherstudent“任何其它學(xué)生”符合。故選D。24．（24-25八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·階段練習(xí)）IliketheTVprogrammeReadersbest.Ithinkweshouldspendas________timeaswecanreadingin