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SectionⅠReadingandThinking課后·訓練提升一、單詞拼法1.Youdon’tneedtopadditionalsoftwareifyoubuythisnewcomputerinmyshop.
答案purchase2.Sheisfamousnow,buthersuccessandrbothresultfromherowngreatefforts.
答案reputation3.Theveryigovernmentshowsgreatconcernaboutthesurvivingvictimsinthedisaster.
答案influential4.Weshouldanalysescausesconcerninganxietyofthefellows.
答案subjective5.Wecanseetherewasaswollenblisterontheolayeroftheskin.
答案outer6.Withtheincreaseofpopulationinsyears,thelocalgovernmenthastoseekpracticalmeasurestoprotectwildanimalsinthisarea.
答案subsequent7.Thejudgewaspraisedforhiscourageandh.
答案humanity二、單句語法填空1.Theyoungmanagerwasaskedtojustifythedecision(precise).
答案precisely2.Theartistshadalotofcommentsaboutthetechniquesinthepaintingparticular.
答案in3.Theoperator’sbrightredscarfsetheraparttheothergirls.
答案from4.Althoughshewasoutofshape,shestillconcentratesherteaching.
答案on5.Newtonwasnotjustagenius.Hewasamongthemost(influence)figures.
答案influential6.Histechniques(rank)highamongthoseofothercontemporaryphotographerswonhimgreatpopularity.
答案ranking7.Peoplewhoareless(subjective)involvedarebetterjudges.
答案subjectively三、閱讀理解(2024·江西南昌十中高二月考)Expressionism(表現(xiàn)主義)wasamodernistmovement,originatinginGermanyatthebeginningofthe20thcentury.Expressionismemphasisesartists’subjectivefeelings.Itstypicalcharacteristicistopresenttheworldonlyfromasubjectiveperspective.Expressionistartiststriedtoexpresstheemotionalexperienceratherthanphysicalreality.Theyusedmanyarttechniquessuchasintenseemotions,forms,exaggeration(夸張),shapesandabstractiontobreakthroughtheexperiencesoffeelings.Intheearlyyearsofexpressionism(beforeWorldWarⅡ),theartistsbuiltontheideasofPost-Impressionism.Theywentonwiththesameexperiments,thoughtsandideas,feelingthattheyweremoreimportantthantherealisticexplanationofthevisiblereality.Theartistswerestillsearchingforanewandmorestrongtruthbehindthepainting.Thereforetheartistskeptonlookingatandthinkingaboutthesamethingsoverandoveragain,buteverytimeinadifferentway.Inthebeginningofthe1910s,theterm“expressionism”wasusedforartforthefirsttime.Inthebeginning,thetermwasusedonlyfortheGermanartistswhopaintedartbelongingtothismovementfrom1905on.TheexpressionofafeelingbecomesobviousinthepaintingsofEdvardMunch.Munchhadanxietyattacks,whichheexpressedinhisworks.Byusingcoloursandformsheemphasisedhisfeelingsoffear.Thereforehehadtoletgoofthevisiblereality.Hisworksalsobelongtosymbolism.
Theglobalcharacteristicsofexpressionismincludetheuseof“screaming”colours(oftendarkandprimarycolours),theample(大量的)useofpaintsandothermaterialsandtheuseofsimplifiedforms.Withinexpressionism,manyartgroupscanbedistinguished.Thesegroupshaveeitherallthecharacteristicsofexpressionismorjustafewofthem.SomeofthemostimportantgroupsincludeDieBrückeandDerBlaueReiter.1.Thefirstparagraphmainlytalksabout.
A.theoriginofexpressionismB.thecharacteristicsofexpressionismC.thedefinitionofexpressionismD.thetypicalarttechniques答案C解析段落大意題。依據(jù)第一段內容,特殊是依據(jù)“Expressionismwasamodernistmovement,originatinginGermanyatthebeginningofthe20thcentury.”可知,表現(xiàn)主義是20世紀初在德國興起的一場現(xiàn)代主義運動。由此可知,第一段主要介紹什么是表現(xiàn)主義,即表現(xiàn)主義的定義。故選C項。2.Whenwastheterm“expressionism”firstappliedinthefieldofart?A.DuringWorldWarⅡ.B.DuringthetwoWorldWars.C.In1905.D.Inthe1910s.答案D解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的“Inthebeginningofthe1910s,theterm‘expressionism’wasusedforartforthefirsttime.”可知,20世紀10年頭初,“表現(xiàn)主義”一詞首次被用于藝術領域。故選D項。3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“l(fā)etgoof”inparagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Giveup.B.Lookfor.C.Haveanunderstandingof.D.Begoodat.答案A解析詞義揣測題。依據(jù)畫線短語前的“Byusingcoloursandformsheemphasisedhisfeelingsoffear.”可知,通過運用顏色和形式,他強調了自己的恐驚感,此處是說由于他留意強調恐驚的感覺,所以放棄可見的現(xiàn)實,由此可知,畫線短語的意思是“放棄”。故選A項。4.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.
A.artistscouldn’texpresstheirfeelingsduringthewarB.itwasEdvardMunchwhocreatedexpressionismC.expressionistartistsoftenusesimpleformsD.itisdifficultforpeopletodistinguishoneartgroupfromanother答案C解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段可知,表現(xiàn)主義的全球特征包括運用“尖叫”色(通常是暗色和原色),大量運用顏料和其他材料以及運用簡化的形式。由此可知,表現(xiàn)主義畫家運用簡潔的形式。故選C項。四、語篇填空NewYearpaintingsareaspecialartforminChinesefolkculture.Thepaintingsgetsuchanamebecausetheyare1.(most)postedduringtheChineseNewYearfor2.(decorate)thehousesandtheyarealsoacceptedasasymbolofNewYear’sgreetings.
NewYearpaintingsappearedaroundtheTangDynasty,replacingthepreviousdoorpicturesandbelievedtobeabletoprotectthe3.(resident)anddriveawayghosts.IntheSongDynastytheNewYearpaintings4.(create)onalargescale.5.theprintingtechniquesimproving,thecontentandformsofNewYearpaintingsbecamevarious.Thedevelopmentof6.(they)maturedintheMingandQingdynastieswhentheartreacheditsheyday(全盛期).
Therearemany7.(tradition)printingmethodsofNewYearpaintings,8.(include)woodblockprinting,stone-blockprintingandsoon.9.isreported,woodblock-printedNewYearpaintingsare10.mostpopularandinterestingones,accordingtoarecentsurvey.
答案1.mostly2.decorating3.residents4.werecreated5.With6.them7.traditional8.including9.As10.the五、寫作(2024·浙江麗水教化教學探討院高二期末)假設你校英語報正向全校學生征稿,主題為“MyFavouriteArtwork”。請你寫一篇短文投稿,內容包括:1.對藝術的看法;2.藝術作品名稱;3.寵
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