2023年初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)

2023初中英語(yǔ)全程知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)

初一年級(jí)(上)9.Whatclassareyouin?I'min....

【知識(shí)梳理】10.Weicometo....

i.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)11.Whafs…plus…？It，s….

1.Sitdown12.1think...

2.onduty13.Who'sthis?Thisis....

3.inEng1ish14.Whatcanyousee?Icansee....

4.haveaseat15.Thereis(are)....

5.athome16.Whatcolourisit(arethey)?I

6.1ook1iket's(They're)...

7.Iookat17.Whose...isthis?It's....

8.haveaIook18.Wha11imeisit?11's....

9.comeonIII.交際用語(yǔ)

10.atwork1.Goodmorning,Miss/Mr....

11.atschool2.Hei1o!Hi!

12.puton3.Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeet

13.lookafteryou,too.

14.getup4.Howareyou?Pmfine,thankyou/

15.goshoppingthanks.Andyou?

11.重要句型5.Seeyou.SeeyouIater.

1.helpsb.dosth.6.Thankyou!You'rewelcome.

2.Whatabout...?7.Goodbye!Bye!

3.Let,sdosth.8.What*syourname?Myname

4.It*stimetodosth.is....

5.11)stimefor...9.Hereyouare.Thisway,please.

6.What's...?Itis.../It's...10.Who'sondutytoday?

7.Whereis...?It's....11.Let'sdo.

8.Howoldareyou?Pm....12.Letmesee.

IV.重要語(yǔ)法Theseareapples；thoseare

1.動(dòng)詞be的用法；oranges.這些是蘋(píng)果,那些是橘子。

2.人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法；(2)在打電話的用語(yǔ)中，this經(jīng)常指的是

3.名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格的用法；我，that經(jīng)常指的是對(duì)方。例如：

4.冠詞的基本用法；ThisisMaryspeaking.Who's

5.Therebe句型的用法。that?我是瑪麗。你是誰(shuí)？

【名師講解】3.Therebe/have

1.in/on

在表達(dá)空間位置時(shí)，in表達(dá)在某個(gè)空間的范Therebe"有"，其確切含意為"某處或

圍以內(nèi),on表達(dá)在某一個(gè)物體的表面之上。例如:某時(shí)存在某人或某物?！逼浣Y(jié)構(gòu)是:Therebe+某

Thereisabirdinthetree.樹(shù)上有只人或某物+表達(dá)地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)。Therebe

鳥(niǎo)。后面的名詞事實(shí)上是主語(yǔ),be動(dòng)詞的形式要和主

Thereisapictureonthewall.墻上有語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致，be動(dòng)詞后面的名詞是單數(shù)

張圖?；虿豢蓴?shù)名詞時(shí)用is,名詞是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)用are。例

2.this/that/these/those如：

(1)this經(jīng)常用來(lái)指在時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)上更接近發(fā)言

人的人和事，these是this的復(fù)數(shù)形式。tha(1)Thereisabigbottleofcokeon

t經(jīng)常用來(lái)指在時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)上離發(fā)言人更遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)thetabIe.桌上有一大瓶子可樂(lè)。

的人和事，those時(shí)that的復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：A(2)Thereisado1Iinthebox.那個(gè)

YoulookinthisboxandI'llIookin盒子里有個(gè)娃娃。

thatoneoverthere.你看看這個(gè)盒子，我去A(3)Therearemanyapp1eson

看那邊的那個(gè)盒子。thetree.那樹(shù)上有許多蘋(píng)果。

Iwantthiscar,notthatcar.我想要A總之，Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一種客觀存在

這輛小汽車，不是那一輛。的"有"。have表達(dá)”擁有，占有，具有“，即:某

Takethesebookstohisroom,人有某物(sb.have/hassth.)o主語(yǔ)一

please.請(qǐng)把這些書(shū)拿到他房間去。般是名詞或代詞，與主語(yǔ)是所屬關(guān)系。例如：

Thisismine;that'syours.這個(gè)是我A(4)Ihavetwobrothersandonesis

的，那個(gè)是你的。ter.我有兩個(gè)兄弟，一個(gè)姐姐。

puton意為“穿上，戴上”。重要指“穿上”這一動(dòng)

(5)Thathousehasfourrooms.那所房作，后面接表達(dá)服裝、鞋帽的名詞。

子有四個(gè)房間。in是介詞，表達(dá)“穿著”強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。在句中可以做定

語(yǔ)、標(biāo)語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)。如：

4.look/see/watchIt'scoIdoutside,putonyourcoat.外面

(1)look表達(dá)“看、瞧”，著重指認(rèn)真看，強(qiáng)調(diào)冷，穿上你的外衣。

看的動(dòng)作，表達(dá)故意識(shí)地注意看，但不一定看到，Heputsonhishatandgoesout.他戴

以提醒對(duì)方注意。，如：上帽子，走了出去。

Look!Thechi1drenareplayingcoThewornaninawhiteb1ouseisJoh

mputergames.瞧！孩子們?cè)谕骐娔X游戲。n,smother.穿白色襯衣的那個(gè)婦女是John

Look!What'sthatoverthere?看！那的媽媽。

邊那個(gè)是什么？5.house/home/fami1y

單獨(dú)使用是不及物動(dòng)詞，如強(qiáng)調(diào)看某人/物，其后house:"房子”，指居住的建筑物；Home:

接介詞at,才干帶賓語(yǔ)，如：“家”，指一個(gè)人同家人共同經(jīng)常居住的地方；

He,slookingatmeo他正在看著我。Family:“家庭”，”家庭成員”。例如：

(2)see強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的結(jié)果，著重的是1ook這個(gè)Pleasecometomyhousethisafte

動(dòng)作的結(jié)果，意思是“看到”，see是及物動(dòng)詞，后rnoon.今天下午請(qǐng)到我家來(lái)。

面能直接跟賓語(yǔ)。如：Heisnotathome.他不在家。

Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Myfamilyallgetupearly.我們?nèi)叶?/p>

你能在圖上看到什么？起得很早。

Lookattheblackboard.Whatdidyou6.fine,nice,good,well

seeonit?看黑板！你看到了什么？四者都可用作形容詞表達(dá)"好”之意，但前三者既

(3)watch"觀看，注視”，側(cè)重于場(chǎng)面，表達(dá)全神可作表語(yǔ)又可作定語(yǔ)，而后者僅用作表語(yǔ)。重要

貫注地觀看、觀測(cè)或注視某事務(wù)的活動(dòng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)區(qū)別在于：

程，常用于“看電視、看足球、看表演”等。如：(1)fine指物時(shí)表達(dá)的是質(zhì)量上的“精細(xì)”，

Yesterdaywewatchedafootbal1m形容人時(shí)表達(dá)的是"身體健康"，也

atchonTV.昨天我們從電視上看了一場(chǎng)足可以用來(lái)指“天氣晴朗"。例如:AYourpar

球比賽。entsareveryfine,你父母身體很健康。

4.puton//inAThat'safinemachine.那是一臺(tái)很好的機(jī)

器。AIt'safinedayforawaIktoday.考試形式可以是單項(xiàng)填空、完型填空、短文填

今天是散步的好時(shí)候?？?、完畢句子。

（2）nice重要側(cè)重于人或物的外表，有“美好”【中考范例】

美麗”的意思，也可用于問(wèn)候或贊揚(yáng)別人。例如：1.（2023年北京市中考試題）

Lucylooksnice.露西看上去很美麗。Mary,pieaseshowyourp

Thesecoatsareverynice.那些裙子很icture.

好看。ANicetomeetyou.見(jiàn)到你不久A.myB.mineC.ID.me

樂(lè)。Mt'sveryniceofyou.你真好?！窘馕觥看鸢福篋o該題考察的是人稱代詞和物

（3）good形容人時(shí)指“品德好“，形容物時(shí)指"質(zhì)主代詞的用法。本題中動(dòng)詞show后面跟雙賓

量好”，是表達(dá)人或物各方面都好的普通用語(yǔ)。例語(yǔ)，空白處應(yīng)填入人稱代詞的賓格me作賓語(yǔ)。

如:々Hersonisagoodstudent.她兒2.（2023年上海市徐匯區(qū)中考試題）

子是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。orangeonthedeskis

Theredcarisverygood.那輛紅色小汽foryou,Mike.

車很好。A.AB.AnC./D.The

（4）well只可用來(lái)形容人的“身體好“，但不能作【解析】答案:D。該題考察的是冠詞的基本用

定語(yǔ)，它也能用作副詞作狀語(yǔ)，多放在所修飾的動(dòng)法。由于是特指課桌上的那個(gè)橘子,所以用定冠詞

詞之后。例如：the。

I'mverywell,thanks.我身體很好，謝3.（2023年哈爾濱市中考試題）

謝。AMyfriendssingweII.我的朋友----Whatthenumberofthe

們歌唱得好。girlsinyourc1ass?

【考點(diǎn)掃描】--Abouttwenty.

中考考點(diǎn)在本單元重要集中在：A.isB.amC.areD.be

1.動(dòng)詞be的用法；【解析】答案：Ao該題考察的是動(dòng)詞be的用法

2.人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法；和主謂一致。thenumber作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)當(dāng)是單數(shù)

3.名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格的用法；第三人稱，動(dòng)詞be變?yōu)閕s。

4.冠詞的基本用法；4.（2023年陜西省中考試題）

5.Therebe句型的用法。Thereafootbal1mateh

6.本單元學(xué)過(guò)的詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型；onTVthisevening.

7.本單元學(xué)過(guò)的平常交際用語(yǔ)。

A.wil1haveB.isgoingtobeC.hA.WhoB.WhereC.WhatD.Whose

asD.isgoingtohave8.Theshoesaretooold.Put—

【解析】答案：B。該題考察的是Thereoverthere.

be…句型和動(dòng)詞have用法區(qū)別。TherebeA.itB.theyC.theirD.them

句型自身就表達(dá)“在某個(gè)地方存在某個(gè)人或物”，不9.Excuseme.Canyoumy

能和動(dòng)詞have混在一起用。watch,please?

【滿分演練】A.lookB.IooklikeC.lookaft

一.單項(xiàng)填空erD.Iookat

1.—Whatco1ouristhebike?10.Looktheblackboard

-It'sorange.andlistentheteacher.

A.anB.aC./D.theA.//B.at；toC.after;/D.on;

2.Thatisn'therbag.Ifs.after

A.myB.IC.mineD.me11.--Whosedressisthis?

3.--Oh,yourkiteisverynice.--It's.

A.LucyB.Lucy,sC.JimD.Jim's

A.That'srightB.No,it'snotnic12.ThegirlthepurpIecoat

eC.Yes,itisD.Thankyouishissister.

4.Thewomanissixty,butshe_A.atB.inC.

young.onD.with

A.isB.seesC.IooksD.watches13.Thereisabirdthetr

5.It'stimelunch.Let'see.

gohorne.A.inB.onC.toD.of

A.toB.inC.forD.on14.Therearemanyinour

6._isyourcoat?schoo1.

---Theblackone.A.womanteachersB.womant

A.WhatB.WhereC.WhichD.eacher

HowC.wornenteacherD.women

7.--isthetoy?teachers

--It'sonthebed.15.--Isthereaballunderthedesk?

---coatisKate'sfather,Mr.Green.The

A.Yes,itisB.Yes,_____5_____intheredsweaterisMr

there'ss.Green.They____6____young.The

C.No,thereisn'tD.No,babyisKate.ThelittleboyisKate's

thereis____7_______,Jim.____8____theman

16.There_________somebooksbehindMrs.Green?Oh,he's—

andapencilonthedesk.___9___brother,Mr.Read.He____10___

A.amB.isC.areD.be_young,too.

17.--Letmehelpyou.1.A.fami1iesB.familyC.p

arentsD.brothers

A.You'rewelcomeB.Thanksver2.A.lookB.doC.seeD.put

ymuch3.A.atB.afterC.forD.up

C.Don'tworryD.Yes,thanks4.A.onB.ofC.inD.to

18._______oldmanis______English5.A.manB.girlC.worn

teacher.enD.woman

A.The;anB.An;anC.The;6.A.areB.isC.look1ikeD.

theD.A；a1ooking

19.--Whatfiveplussix?7.A.sisterB.brotherC.fathe

-It'seleven.rD.aunt

A.amB.isC.areD./8.A.What'sB.Where'sC.Who'sD.

20.--What_______yous<2eintheHowis

picture?9.A.hisB.herC.ourD.t

---Icanseesomeflowers.heir

A.mustB.canC.areD.d010.A.1ooksB.amC.lookD.ve

二.完形填空ry

ThisisapictureofKat)：s三.在B欄中找出A欄英語(yǔ)句子的對(duì)的答語(yǔ)

1____.Whatcanwe_____2____int(A)(B)

hepicture?Look__3____it,p11.Howareyou?A.Iamin

ease.Theman/ItheblackRow6.

2.Canyouspellit,please?B.Jim:3?

Fine,thankyou.Sam:She,smyfriend.Look!She's

3.Howdoyoudo?C.Yes,b-overthere.Let'sgoandaskher.

o-o—k,book.Jim:___________________4____________

4.Whatrowareyouin?D.Itis

ten.Sam：Hi,Mary!Isthatdogyours?

5.What'stwopluseight?E.NiceMary：___________________5_________

tomeetyou,too.

6.Nicetomeetyou.F.IamSam:It'salovelydog!Don't1ose

14.it!

7.Howoldareyou?G.WangPingMary:Yes,thankyou.

is.A.Who'sMary

8.Who'snothere?H.11'shere.B.OK,let'sgo

9.Whereisthebag?1.IfsaboC.Oh,noifsnotmine

ok.D.Oh,yes.lt'smine

10.WhatisthisinEnglish?J.E.Isityours

Howdoyoudo?五.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

四.完畢對(duì)話：在對(duì)話后面的句子中選出對(duì)的的1._________(He)penisin—

填入空白處(I)penciI-box.

Jim:Excuseme,Ann.Whoseb1ack2.____________(You)shoes_

dogisthis?Isityours?(be)underthebed.

Ann：Letmehavea1ook.__________13.(Who)newruIerist

_______.Ithinkit'sSam's.Mydogishis?

brown.4.--Arethesetrousers_

Jim:Sam,1ookatthedogbehindthe(you)?

tree.________2____________?--No,theyaren't________.(we)

Sam:Sorry,itisn'tmine.Mydogis5.It、time__________(go)and

blackandwhite.1thinkitlooksplaygames.

likeMary's.

6.Thisismypen.P1easegiveittorelationshipwithsb.)Heis,inaw

(I)-ord,anapp1eintheireyes.

7.Ihavetwo(baby).根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正誤：對(duì)的地

8.Look!Thatisa(China)car.答“A”,錯(cuò)誤的答“B”。

9.Itis(myteacher)swe1.Bobwasborninasmallandric

ater.hfamily.

10.Nowher(parent)2.Hehastwobrothersandas1st

areinAmerica.er.

六.閱讀理解3.Therearefivepeopleinhis

(A)family.

Bobwasborninabigandrichfami1y.4.Dickisonlysix.Hestudiesina

Hisfatherisauniversityprofessprivateprimaryschoo1.

or.HeteachesAmericanhisto5.“Heisanappieintheireye

ry.Hismotherisaverycapablesnmeans”They1ovehimvery

wornan.Sheisthemanagerofabigmuch".

company.SheearnsaIotofmone(B)

y,ofcourse.BobhastwosistersLookattheclotheslineinthetwi

andabrother.Hiseldersister,ns'bedroom.Therearesomecloth

Jenny,isfourteen.Shestudiesinaesonit.Youcanseeagreenblouse

middleschooI.Hisyoungersister,andayellowskirt.Thetrouserson

Ann,isten.Shestudiesinaprivatepthec1otheslineareblack.Theyare

rimaryschoo1.Shehasaverygoodnotnewbutc1ean.AretheyLily'sc1

memory.Sheisclever.Hisyoungerothes?No.IknowtheyareLu

brother,Dick,isonIysix.Hehasjucy's.Lily'sclothesareonacIot

ststartedgoingtoschooI.Bobgehestreenearthewindow.Hertro

tsonwe1Iwithhisfami1y.Heisusersarebrown,herblouseiswhi

ongoodtermsnotonlywithhisteandherskirtisblue.Thereisan

parents,butaIsowithhissisterewhatontheclothestree,butit's

sandbrother.(haveafriend1ynotLi1y's,it'sLucy's.Thereis

anoldhatonLucy'sbedintheoingtotheGreatWall.

room,it'sLily's.TherearenoclothTherearetwoChineseinthebu

esontheotherbed,thebedisLily's.s.Oneiswoman.Sheisdrivingthe

1.Whatcanyouseeinthebedroobus.Theotherisayoungman.He

m?Icansee.speaksgoodEnglish.Heisnowta

A.aclotheslineB.atreeC.aIkingabouttheGreatWa1I.Theo

bedtherpeopleareaII1isteningtoh

2.WhatcolourareLucy'strousers?im.TheyliketheGreatWa11.Theyw

Theyare.anttoseeitverymuch.

A.greenB.b1ackC.brown1.Annandmotheraregoingtoth

3.WhereisLucy'shat?It'soneGreatWal1__________.AA.bybik

eB.bycarC.byp1aneD.bybu

A.theclothestreeB.theclothes

lineC.1ily'sbed2.Thereare_____.AA.only

4.HowmanybedsarethereintheoneChineseinthebusB.onlytw

room?.oChineseinthebusAC.onlyt

A.onlyoneB.threeC.twowoChineseonthebikeD.on1yo

5.ArethereanythingsonLneChineseinthecar3A.Thedriveris

ilyzsbed?.

A.Yes,thereisahatonitA.amanB.awomanC.aCanadia

B.No,thereisnotanythingonitnD.anAmerican

C.Sorry,Idon'tknow4.Thepeople.

(C)A.aresingingB.aretaIkingC.are

11'safineSundaymorning.AnnandlisteningD.areIookingatt

hermotherareinabigbus.Therehewal1

aremanypeopieinit.Someof5.They.

themcomefromAmerica,andsomecA.canseetheGreatWallB.

omefromEngIandandCanada.TheycanspeakEnglishverywe11.

arealltheirfriends.TheyaregC.wanttota1kwiththemanverym

uchD.wanttoseetheGreatWall24.takeoff

verymuch25.throwitlikethat

26.wouldIike

初一年級(jí)(下)27.inthemidd1eoftheday

【知識(shí)梳理】28.inthemorning/afternoon/eve

I.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)ning

l.abottleof29.onafarm

2.alittIe30.inafactor

3.alot(of)II.重要句型

4.allday1.Let!sb.dosth.

5.befrom2.Cou1dsb.d0sth.?

6.beover3.wouldlikesth.

7.comeback4.would1iketodosth.

8.comefrom5.WhatabOUtsomethingtoeat?

9.doone'shomework6.Howdoyouspell...?

10.dotheshopping

11.getdown7.MayIborrow...?

12.gethomeIII.交際用語(yǔ)

13.getto1.一Thanksverymuch!

14.getupA-You'rewelcome.

15.goshoppingA2.Putit/themaway.

16.haveadrinkof

17.havea1ook3.What'swrong?

18.havebreakfast

19.have1unch4.Ithinkso.

20.havesupper

21.listentoIdon'tthinkso.

22.not...atallA5.1wanttotakesomebookstothe

23.put...awayclassroom.

A6.Givemeabottleoforangejuice,A18.--Whereareyoufrom?

p1ease.

APIeasegiveit/thembacktomorr------FromBeijing.

ow.OK.

19.What'syourtelephonenumber

9.What'syourfavouritesport?inNewYork?

A20.---Doyou1ikehotdogs?

10.Don'tworry.

A11.I'm(not)goodatbasketball.---Yes,Ido.(AIittle./Alot.

A12.Doyouwantago?/Verymuch.)

13.That'sright./That'sallright./Allri------No,Idon't.(Idon'tIikethemat

ght.all.)

14.Doyouhaveadictionary/any21.—Whatdoesyourmotherlike?

dictionaries?

AYes,Ido./No,Idon't.--SheIikesdump1ingsandvegetab

1esverymuch.

15.We/TheyhavesomeCDs.

AWe/Theydon'thaveanyCDs.22.--Whendoyougotoschooleveryd

ay?

16.--Whatdayisittoday/tomorrA------1gotoschoolat7:00every

ow?day.

*23.---Whattimedoeshegotobe

---It'sMonday.dintheevening?

17.--MayIborrowyourcolonr—Hegoestobedat10:00.

pens,please?

A---Certainly.Hereyouare.IV.重要語(yǔ)法

1.人稱代詞的用法；*"Pleasetellmeaboutit."”請(qǐng)把此事告訴

2.祈使句；我。"A"AI1right.好吧?！癕syour

3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法；motherallright?你媽身體好嗎

4.動(dòng)詞have的用法；2.make/do

5.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)構(gòu)成和用法；A這兩個(gè)詞都可以解釋為“做”，但含義卻不同，不

6.可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的構(gòu)成和用法能混用。make指做東西或制東西，d。指做一

【名師講解】件具體的事。

1.That'sright./Thatsallright./ACanyoumakeapaperboatforme?

A1Iright.你能為我做個(gè)紙船嗎？

That'sright意為“對(duì)的”，表達(dá)贊同對(duì)方的意He'sdoinghishomeworknow.他正在

見(jiàn)、見(jiàn)解或行為，肯定對(duì)方的答案或判斷。例如：做他的作業(yè)。

A3.say/speak/talk/1ell

"Ithinkwemusthe1ptheoldm

an.我想我們應(yīng)當(dāng)幫助這位老人?！眘ay：是最口語(yǔ)化的最普通的一個(gè)詞，意為“說(shuō)

"That7sright."或"You'reright.說(shuō)出”、“說(shuō)道”，著重所說(shuō)的話。如：

得對(duì)”。A“Iwanttogotherebybus",hesai

△That'sa1Iright.意為“不用謝”、“沒(méi)關(guān)系”，用d.他說(shuō),“我要坐汽車到那里去?！?/p>

來(lái)回答對(duì)方的致謝或道歉。例如：

PIeasesayitinEnglish.請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)。

"Manythanks.""That'sa1Iright."△speak：“說(shuō)話”，著重開(kāi)口發(fā)聲，不著重所說(shuō)的

內(nèi)容，一般用作不及物動(dòng)詞（即后面不能直接接

"Sorry.It'sbroken.""That'sa賓語(yǔ)）。如：

1Iright."

Canyouspeakabouthim?你能不能說(shuō)

Allright.意為“行了”、“可以”，表達(dá)批準(zhǔn)對(duì)方說(shuō)他的情況？

的建議或規(guī)定。有時(shí)還可以表達(dá)“身體很好”知don'tliketospeakIikethis.我不

喜歡這樣說(shuō)話。

some,much修飾。從dosomecooking

speak作及物動(dòng)詞解時(shí)，只能和某種語(yǔ)言等連可引出許多類似的短語(yǔ)：

用，表達(dá)在對(duì)話中恰當(dāng)使用詞匯的能力。如：Adosomewashing洗些衣服

△ShespeaksEnglishwell.她英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得

好。dosomeshopping買些東西

Ata1k:與speak意義相近,也著重說(shuō)話的Adosomereading讀書(shū)

動(dòng)作，而不著重所說(shuō)的話，因此，一般也只用作不及Adosomewriting寫(xiě)些東西

物動(dòng)詞，但是，talk暗示話是對(duì)某人說(shuō)的，有

較強(qiáng)的對(duì)話意味,著重指連續(xù)地和別人談話。如：dosomefishing釣魚(yú)

A|wouIdliketotalktohimaboutit.

我想跟他談那件事。從以上短語(yǔ)可引申出另一類短語(yǔ),不能用s。

AOIdwomenliketotalkwithchildme,much或定冠詞。

ren.老年婦女喜歡和孩子們交談。Agoshopping去買東西

Mell:“告訴”，除較少情況外，一般后面總接

雙賓語(yǔ)。如：gofishing去釣魚(yú)

Agoboating去劃船

He'stel1ingmeastory.他在給我講故事。Agoswimming去游泳

AteIIaHe撒謊

5.likedoingsth./liketodosth.

tel1sb.todosth./1e11sb.notto

dosth.likedoingsth.與Iiketodosth.意思相

同，但用法有區(qū)別。前者強(qiáng)調(diào)一般性的愛(ài)好或者

MissZhaooftentellsustostudyhard.表達(dá)動(dòng)作的習(xí)慣性和經(jīng)常性;后來(lái)表達(dá)一次性和偶

A4.docooking/dothecooking爾性的動(dòng)作。例如：

AHelikesplayingfootbalhbuthedoe

docooking作"做飯”解，屬泛指。dothecosn'tliketoplayfootballwithLiMin

oking特指某一頓飯或某一家人的飯。cookg.

ing為動(dòng)名詞，不能用作復(fù)數(shù)，但前面可用

他喜歡踢足球，但是他不喜歡和李明踢。

6.other/others/theother/anothTherearesomeapplesonthetree.

emother表其余的,別的，AHaVeyoUany那棵樹(shù)上有些蘋(píng)果。

otherquestions?你尚有其他問(wèn)題嗎？

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