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云南省曲靖市宣威市普立鄉(xiāng)第一中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Marydidn’tpasstheteatbuthehestill______.A.hopesto
B.hopesso
C.hopesthat
D.hopesit.參考答案:A動詞不定式替代省略了passthetest。2.TheGreatWallis__________touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.sowell-knowna
B.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knowna
D.asuchwell-known參考答案:A3.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirl
.
A.caughtstealing
B.catchingstolenC.caughttostealD.tocatchstealing參考答案:A4.Youdidnotperformaswellastheothercompetitors——__________,youfailed.A.inotherwords
B.inall
C.intheend
D.atthesametime參考答案:A5.—Doyouthinkhewillcometomybirthdayparty?—_______.—That’sgood.Everybody’sexpectinghim.A.Idon’tknowforsure B.YoucancountonitC.Youcanbelievehim D.Itdepends參考答案:B【詳解】考查交際用語。句意:——你認為他會來我的生日聚會嗎?——你盡管放心。——那太好了。每個人都希望他來。A.Idon’tknowforsure我不確定;B.Youcancountonit你盡管相信好了,盡管放心;C.Youcanbelievehim你可以信任他;D.Itdepends依情況而定。從下文可知是肯定的回答,會參加聚會。故選B?!军c睛】情景對話題主要考查英語的日常用語、習慣用語以及各種場合的交際性語言,并從實際出發(fā),考查交際語言的運用能力。做題時仔細閱讀上下文,找出上下文之間的聯(lián)系。此題中下文的That’sgood.Everybody’sexpectinghim.說明他會到,所以才選了Youcancountonit,表示會來聚會。故選B。6.Theydon’tallow________inthebuilding,buttheyallowme________outofit.A.tosmoke;smoking
B.smoking;smokingC.tosmoke;tosmoke D.smoking,tosmoke參考答案:B7.____thespeedlimits,otherwiseyou’llgetfined$200forspeeding.A.Ifyoudon’tkeepto B.KeepingtoC.Tokeepto DKeepto參考答案:D8.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.which
B.whoC.where
D.what參考答案:BB指人的先行詞people在非限制性定語從句中充當主語,所以用關系代詞who引導。故選B項。9.Whomwouldyourather_________thework?
A.tohavetodo
B.tohavedo
C.havetodo
D.havedo參考答案:D略10.Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,and________asamanager.A.endedup
B.droppedout
C.cameback
D.startedoff參考答案:A11.Fredfeltupsetbecausehewas
bythepolicewithdrivingfast.A.sentenced
B.accused
C.charged
D.arrested參考答案:C12.It’sthe__________inthewesttoopenapresentwhensomeonegives__________toyou.A.custom,one
B.habit,one
C.bobby,it
D.favour,it參考答案:A13.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare_______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.A.towatch
B.tobewatched
C.watching
D.beingwatched參考答案:A14.Thegirlwasmadeto________amanshedidn’tlikeatall.A.marry
B.marryto
C.getmarried
D.bemarriedwith參考答案:A29.Allthetask____aheadoftime,theydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek.A.hadbeenfinished
B.werefinished
C.havingbeenfinished
D.beenfinished參考答案:C略31.Alexandertriedtogethiswork________inthemedicalcircles.
A.recognize
B.recognized
C.recognizing
D.torecognize
參考答案:B略17.
bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.
A.Attracting
B.Attracted
C.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted參考答案:B略18.
ourgoodcooperationoverthepastyears,let’smeeteachotherhalfway.I’llreduceourpriceby3%. A.Incaseof B.Inviewof C.Infearof D.Inspiteof參考答案:B二、短文改錯19.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。請按下列情況改正:此句話多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。此句話缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該句話右邊寫出該加的詞。此句話錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞的下邊寫出改正后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。OneafternoononApril,1912,anewshipsetofffromEnglandtoAmericaonitfirsttrip.Itwasoneofthelargestandbestshipatthattime.Itwascold,buttheshipwaspleasantandpeopleareenjoyingthemselves.Thenextdaywasevencold.Peoplecouldseeicebergshereorthere.Itwasnight,suddenly,themanonwatchshouting“l(fā)ookout!Iceberg!"Itwastoolate,ashiphittheicebergandcametoastop.Therethatwasaverybigholeintheshipandwaterbegantocome.Slowlytheshipstartedtogodown.參考答案:OneafternoononApril,1912,anewshipsetofffromEnglandtoAmericaonit
in
itsfirsttrip.Itwasoneofthelargestandbestshipatthattime.Itwascold,buttheship
shipswaspleasantandpeopleareenjoyingthemselves.Thenextdaywasevencold.People
were
coldercouldseeicebergshereorthere.Itwasnight,suddenly,themanonwatchshouting
and
shouted“Lookout!Iceberg!"Itwastoolate,ashiphittheicebergandcametoastop.There
thethatwasaverybigholeintheshipandwaterbegantocome∧.Slowlytheship去掉
instartedtogodown.
20.短文改錯(共10小題:第小題1分,滿分10分)(注意:在試卷上作答無效)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的第一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏寫符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。Likemanyotherplaces,ourhometowniseitherfacing
76._____theproblemofpollution.Unfortunately,peopletherehave
77._____realizedtheimportanceofprotectionthenaturalenvironment.
78._____Factorieshavebeentakenmeasurestostoppouringpolluted
79._____waterintotherivers.Thecitizensnolongerputwaste,such
80._____asrubbishorhumanwasteintotherivers.Everyyear,
81._____agreatnumbertreesareplanted.Asaresult,
82._____thewaterintheriversarebecomingcleanerandcleaner.
83._____Thehillsaroundthecitywerecoveredwithgreentrees
84._____andtheairthereismuchmorefresherthanbefore.
85._____參考答案:76.either→also
77.Unfortunately→Fortunately/Luckily78.protection→protecting79.去掉been
80.√81.or→and82.number后加of
83.are→is84.were→are85.去掉more略三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。WhenIwalkedintothehouseafterschool,thefirstthingInoticedwasaboxwithitemsIrecognizedfrommydad’soffice.Whenhetoldmethathewaslaidoff,Ithoughthewasjoking.ThenInoticedhisseriousnessandrealizedhewastellingthetruth.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenahardworker.Hehaspridedhimselfonhiscareer.
71
IguessIhadtakenhisworkforgranted.
72
Forstarters,hewashomeallthetime.Itmeantmybedhadtobemade,myroomcleanedup,andmyhomeworkdonerightafterschool.Iwouldcomehomeeverydaytofindhimatthecomputersearchingforjobs.
73
Heseemeddown,thoughhetriedtobeoptimistic.Heaskedmybrotherandmetospendless.Igaveupmyspendingmoney,whichwasn'tmuch.Ialsofoundapart-timejob.
74
Heexplainedthatheneverwantedtobelaidoffagain,sohewasgoingtostarthisownbusiness.Daybyday,Iwatchedhimbuildit.OneeveningIaskedifheneededhelp.“Onlyifitdoesn'taffectschool,”hesaid.Ishowedupathisofficethenextafternoon,andmostafternoonsafterthatfortwomonths.
75
Theterribleexperienceforourfamilytaughtmehowtodealwithdifficulties.NowIknowthatthroughcreativeproblem-solving,IcanalwaysfindPlanB.Icanaskforhelpandtakerisks.WhatIhavelearnedfrommydad’sunderstandingofbusinessandhisworkethic(信條)aretwoofthemostimportantlessonsIwilleverlearn.Andtheywillbemyprinciplesforsuccess.
A.Providingforourfamilyhasbeenhisjoy.
B.Imadeeveryefforttosolvehisproblems.
C.Ibegantonoticehowlosinghisjobhadaffectedhim.
D.Myfather'sunemploymentcreatedmanychangesinourlives.
E.Aftermonthsofsearching,mydaddecidedtogoinatotallydifferentdirection.
F.Hiscourageanddeterminationhelpedhimtobecomesuccessfulinhisnewcareer.G.Ialwaysknewhewasahardworker,butwatchinghiminactioninfluencedmealot.參考答案:ADCEG22.Whatissuccess?Differentpeopleholddifferentviewsonthisquestion.Somepeoplethinkthatoneissuccessfulifhecanmakeagreatdealofmoney.Othersarguethatsuccessmeansholdinganimportantgovernmentpost.Stillothersbelievethatwhoeverhasgothighacademictitleissuccessful.Itisclearthattherearequitedifferentopinionsonsuccess.Inordertobecomesuccessful,youshouldfirstofallbebothperseverantandhardworking.Asyouknow,whateveryoudo,therearealwaystwopossibleresults:successandfailure.Whenyoufail,youshouldneverloseheart.Onthecontrary,youmustbuildupyourconfidenceandworkevenharder.Youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatperseveranceisthemotherofsuccessandindustryisthekeytoit.Inaddition,youshouldpaygreatattentiontoyourworkmethod.Itisnecessaryforyoutosumupyourexperienceconstantlyandimprovetheefficiencyofyourwork.Finally,itisimportantforyoutogetalongwellwithyourco-workers,careforeachotherandhelpeachother.Ifyoufollowtheseprinciples,youwillcertainlyachieveremarkablesuccessinthefuture.Inmyopinion,successmeansachievingbrilliant
resultsinone'swork,thatis,makingoutstandingcontributionstothedevelopmentofthecountryandbringinghappinesstothepeople.Somyconclusion
isthatevenifonehasmadegreatprogressinwhathedoes,Idon'tthinkthere'sanyreasonforhimtobeconceited(自負的)
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