2 Installation of Programming EnvironmentPHP動(dòng)態(tài)網(wǎng)站開發(fā)項(xiàng)目教程課件

InstallationofProgrammingEnvironmentSchoolofSoftware,ChengduPolytechnicLecturer:MuQichunIntroductionThelastlectureintroduceshowtoinstallarunningenvironment.HowdowewritePHPprogram?PHPfilesaretextfilesinnature.Theoretically,anytoolavailableforeditingtextfilescanbeusedforwritingPHPprograms.PHPisonepopularprogramminglanguagewhichisusedbyhundredsofmillionsofprogrammersaroundtheworld.Therefore,agreatmanyofexcellentPHPeditorsareavailableforuse.Amongthem,NetBeans(FreeVersion),PHPStorm(CommercialVersion),SublimeText3(CommercialVersion)andVisualStudioCode(FreeVersion)areveryfamous.PHPStorm,apowerfuleditor,isparticularlyrecommended.StudentscanapplyforauthenticationoftheEducationEditionfreeofcharge.DownloadingInstallationPackagePhpStormisonecommercialPHPintegrateddevelopmenttooldevelopedbyJetBrains,aimingatimproveefficiencyforusers,beingcapableofdeeplyunderstandingusers’codes,providingintelligentcodecompletion,andprovidingquicknavigationandreal-timeerrorcheck.PleaseclicktheURL(/phpstorm/),anddownloadthe30-daytrialversionofPHPStorm,asshowninFigure1.Ifyoubelievethesoftwareisuser-friendly,pleasebuyagenuineversionorapplyfortheeducationversionviaanEDUemail(fordetails,pleaserefertotheInternet).Figure1GetStartedofPHPStormOpenthePHPStorminstallationfilesdownloaded,finishinstallationaccordingtothesetupwizard,andstarttheprogram,asshowninFigure2.Figure2Websiteconfiguration:Direct“”to“E:/test”byreferringtotheenvironmentconfigurationspecifiedinthelastlecture(pleasecreateatestdirectoryinDiskE),asshowninFigure3.Enter“”inthebrowsertoaccessthewebsitecreated.Asthedirectoryisemptyandnofilesareavailablefordisplayingonthehomepagebydefault,theerror403appears,asshowninFigure4.Figure3Figure4Then,clickOpenasshowninFigure2,andopenthedirectoryE:\testasshowninFigure5.Bythistime,theinterfaceProjectontheleftsideautomaticallydisplaystest,indicatingoneprojectisstarted(itisrecommendedtoedititintheformofproject.Opentherootdirectoryofthewebsiteratherthanonefileonly).Rightclicktest,selectthemenusNew-PHPFiletocreateonenewPHPfile,andnamethefileasindex.php,asshowninFigure6.Figure5Figure6Afterthefileiscreated,thesystemwillautomaticallyopenthefile.EnterthecontentsinthewindowEditontherightsite,asshowninFigure7.ThefileopenedinPHPStromwillbesavedautomaticallyratherthanmanually.Buddies,donotworryaboutthefilecontentloss.Figure7Enterthedomain“”inthebrowserandvisitit.Youcanseethewords“HelloWord！”displayedinthebrowser.Figure8Tofacilitateviewofeffectsoffilesbeingedited,someconfigurationsarerequiredforPHPStormindailydevelopment.ClickthemenusFile-Settings-Build,Execution,Deployment-Deployment.Click+andthenInplaceontherightinterface,andcreateanewserver,asshowninFigure8.EnterthenameforthenewserverinNewServerName,forexample,test,andenter“”inWebserverURLontherightside,asshowninFigure9.Figure9Aftertheserveriswellconfigured,runthefile.Toviewitseffects,justmovethecursortothebrowsericonontherightsideofthewindowEdit,andclickit,asshowninFigure10.AsshowninFigure11,clicktheiconChrome,thenthebrowserChromeiscalled,andtheindex.phpfileautomaticallyopensanddisplays.Figure10Filerunningresults:Figure11ConclusionNotwithstandingtherearemanyPHPedi