新版人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)各單元語(yǔ)法及習(xí)題絕對(duì)經(jīng)

Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar【經(jīng)典例句】Helikesplayingtheguitar.他喜歡彈吉他?！究键c(diǎn)聚焦】guitar為一種樂(lè)器，注意play與表示樂(lè)器的名詞連用時(shí)，名詞前要加定冠詞the。【活學(xué)活用】1.選擇Theboysoftenplayguitarinafternoon.A.the;/B./;theC.the;theD./;/答案：C【巧記提示】jo+in(里面)【經(jīng)典例句】IwanttojointheLeague.我想入團(tuán)?！究键c(diǎn)聚焦】join意為“參加（某個(gè)組織成為其成員）”，一般常和介詞in連用?！净顚W(xué)活用】2.根據(jù)釋義寫單詞:becomeamemberof答案：join【巧記提示】swim（游泳）→swan（天鵝）【經(jīng)典例句】Doyoulikeswimming?你喜歡游泳嗎？【考點(diǎn)聚焦】常用詞組：haveaswim游泳；goswimming去游泳【活學(xué)活用】3.用swim的適當(dāng)形式填空Ioftengotointhepool(水池).答案：swim,swimming【巧記提示】chess（國(guó)際象棋）→cherr（歡欣）【經(jīng)典例句】Iamgoodatplayingchess.我擅長(zhǎng)下象棋?！究键c(diǎn)聚焦】一定注意“下棋”用playchess，而不用playthechess?！净顚W(xué)活用】4.選擇Iliketoplaypianoandhelikestoplaychess.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/答案：B【巧記提示】pain(疼痛)+t【經(jīng)典例句】Theartistpaintsinwatercolors.這位畫家以水彩畫畫?！究键c(diǎn)聚焦】1)派生詞：paintern.畫家paintingn.畫2)注意與draw的區(qū)別：paint指用顏料等繪畫；而draw指用鋼筆、鉛筆等畫?！厩捎浱崾尽縮+peak(頂點(diǎn))【經(jīng)典例句】CanyouspeakEnglish?你會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎？【考點(diǎn)聚焦】1)派生詞：speakern.說(shuō)話者；演講者speechn.說(shuō)話；演講2)注意區(qū)分：speak,say,talk和tell①say指用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)思想，著重說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容或強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話這一動(dòng)作，不表示說(shuō)話的性質(zhì)。②speak強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的動(dòng)作、聲音，而不強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容。在正式場(chǎng)合表示發(fā)言、演講，說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言用speak。③talk表示兩個(gè)人或多個(gè)人在一起講話、談?wù)摚ǘ嘀鸽S意談?wù)摚?。④tell的意思是“告訴，講述，吩咐”，講故事或講笑話多用tell。【活學(xué)活用】5.選擇—Whatdoeshe?Canyoume?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.say;tell B.speak;talk C.speak;tell D.say;talk答案：A【經(jīng)典例句】Sheplaysthepianoverywell.她彈鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎??！究键c(diǎn)聚焦】1)派生詞：pianistn.鋼琴家2)彈鋼琴要用playthepiano，其中定冠詞the不能省略。我的記憶卡【巧記提示】music(音樂(lè))+ian(表人的后綴)【經(jīng)典例句】IthinkQiaoYuismyfavoritemusician.我想喬羽是我最喜愛(ài)的音樂(lè)家?！究键c(diǎn)聚焦】派生詞：musicaladj.音樂(lè)的musicn.音樂(lè)【巧記提示】show（演出）→how（怎么）【經(jīng)典例句】Thereisabookshowinthepark.公園里有一個(gè)圖書展覽會(huì)?！究键c(diǎn)聚焦】1)show作動(dòng)詞，意為“表演，演出，出示……給某人看”，有時(shí)與介詞搭配使用，構(gòu)成showsth.tosb.=showsb.sth.。2)show作名詞，意為“展覽，展出”。構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)onshow，意為“在展出”。【巧記提示】sun(太陽(yáng))+day(天)【經(jīng)典例句】Sundayisthefirstdayoftheweek.星期天是一周的第一天。1)Sunday,Saturday,Friday等表示星期的名詞為專有名詞，開(kāi)頭的字母要大寫2)表示“在星期幾”要用介詞on。如：onSunday“在星期日”?！净顚W(xué)活用】6.用in,on,at填空Ioftengetupsixo’clockSunday.答案：at,on【巧記提示】little(少許的)→bottle（瓶子）【經(jīng)典例句】Heislittleknowntothevillagers.村里幾乎沒(méi)人認(rèn)識(shí)他?！究键c(diǎn)聚焦】1)little還有“小的，小巧的”之意，帶有小的可愛(ài)之意。2)注意little與alittle的區(qū)別：little與alittle都可表示數(shù)量，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但little表示否定意義，而alittle表示肯定意義。Silenceislikesleepwhichrefresheswisdom.緘默像睡眠；它使智慧煥然一新?！净顚W(xué)活用】7.翻譯句子我會(huì)說(shuō)一點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)。 答案：IcanspeakalittleEnglish.短語(yǔ)·典句·考點(diǎn)helpsb.withsth.在……方面幫助某人【經(jīng)典例句】CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?你能幫我學(xué)英語(yǔ)嗎？【考點(diǎn)聚焦】在helpsb.withsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，with是介詞，故后面要跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。該結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于helpsb.dosth.?！净顚W(xué)活用】8.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Ioftenhelphimdohishomework.Ioftenhelphimhishomework.答案：withbegoodwith...與……相處得好；與……合得來(lái)【經(jīng)典例句】Heisverygoodwithchildren.他與孩子們很合得來(lái)?！究键c(diǎn)聚焦】1)同義詞組：getonwellwith2)注意與begood...的其他詞組意思的差別：begoodat意為“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”；begoodfor意為“對(duì)……有益處”。schoolshow學(xué)校公演【經(jīng)典例句】We’llhaveaschoolshowthisafternoon.今天下午我們將有一場(chǎng)學(xué)校公演?！究键c(diǎn)聚焦】show在這里用作名詞，注意下列搭配：fashionshow時(shí)裝表演；aflowershow花展；gameshow智力競(jìng)賽節(jié)目；chatshow(電視臺(tái))現(xiàn)場(chǎng)采訪節(jié)目【活學(xué)活用】9.翻譯下列詞組1)海豚表演2)一場(chǎng)電影 答案：1)adolphinshow2)amovie/filmshow句子·剖析·拓展Canyouplaytheguitar?你能彈吉他嗎？【剖析】Canyou...?用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方能否做某事，意思是“你能／會(huì)……嗎？”，肯定回答用“Yes,Ican.”否定回答用“No,Ican’t.”【拓展】can(能、會(huì)),may（可以；可能）,must(必須)都是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。其否定結(jié)構(gòu)在后面加上not,cannot通常縮寫為can’t；mustnot縮寫為mustn’t；maynot一般不縮寫。Canyouplaythepiano,thetrumpet,thedrums,ortheguitar?你會(huì)彈奏鋼琴，吹喇叭，敲鼓，或者彈吉他嗎？【剖析】此句為簡(jiǎn)單的選擇疑問(wèn)句，即提問(wèn)者提供兩種或兩種以上情況，讓對(duì)方從中作出選擇的句子。它的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：一般疑問(wèn)句+or+一般疑問(wèn)句（后一部分與前一部分相同的成分常常省略）。or連接的是兩個(gè)并列的成分，要求詞性一致。【拓展】1)回答時(shí)，不用yes或no，而是選擇其中一種回答。2)在讀法上，or的前一部分用升調(diào)，后一部分用降調(diào)。語(yǔ)法·聚焦“能”說(shuō)“會(huì)”道的canHi,everyone!I’m“can”.Welcometocomeandseemyshow!【can的才藝展示】1.表示能力，通常指在體力或腦力方面的能力，意為“能；會(huì)”。如：HecanspeakEnglish.他會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。2.表示許可，意為“可以”，這時(shí)可以和may通用，但是比may較正式。如：CanIuseyourpen?我可以用你的鋼筆嗎？3.表示可能性，意為“可能”，這時(shí)常出現(xiàn)在否定句中。如：Itcan’tbetrue.這不可能是真的。4.表示提供幫助。如：Canyouhelpme?你可以幫助我嗎？【can的個(gè)性展示】1.與動(dòng)詞原形“形影不離”在句中，can不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ)，必須與動(dòng)詞原形共同充當(dāng)句子的謂語(yǔ)。2.沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化當(dāng)can與動(dòng)詞一起作句子的謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，無(wú)論主語(yǔ)是第幾人稱或單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)形式，can仍然保持自己的風(fēng)格，不會(huì)發(fā)生任何變化?！綾an的句式表演】1.肯定句：主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。如：Marycanplaythedrums.瑪麗會(huì)敲鼓。2.否定句：主語(yǔ)+can’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。如：Hecan’tplaythepiano.他不會(huì)彈鋼琴。3.一般疑問(wèn)句：Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？肯定答語(yǔ)：Yes,主語(yǔ)+can.否定答語(yǔ)：No,主語(yǔ)+can’t.如：—Canyouplaychess?你會(huì)下象棋嗎？—Yes,Ican.是的，我會(huì)。（肯定回答）—No,Ican’t.不，我不會(huì)。（否定回答）4.特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？如：WhatcanIdoforyou?我能為你做點(diǎn)什么呢？典題精講經(jīng)典題型例1(經(jīng)典回放)MyfriendBoblikestoplaybasketballbeforesupper.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/思路解析：本題考查冠詞的用法。在表示球類的名詞和一日三餐的名詞前面通常不加冠詞，因此選D。黑色陷阱：在表示球類的名詞和一日三餐的名詞前面通常不加冠詞，而在表示樂(lè)器的名詞前，通常要加冠詞，有的同學(xué)容易混淆，而誤選了答案。綠色通道：巧記不用冠詞的幾種情況：下列情況不用冠，名詞之前代詞限。復(fù)數(shù)名詞表泛指，球類學(xué)科和三餐。專有名詞不可數(shù)，星期月份季節(jié)前。交通手段和節(jié)日，習(xí)語(yǔ)稱謂和頭銜。例2（2010紹興模擬）—Look!Someoneiscuttingatreeonthemoon.—Itbetrue,Granny.Mumsaysthereisnoairthere.A.can’t B.mustn’tC.may D.should思路解析：根據(jù)thereisnoairthere判斷出月亮上根本不可能有人在砍樹(shù)，所以表示不可能。答案選A。黑色陷阱：有的同學(xué)往往忽視了thereisnoairthere的提示，而只根據(jù)前句來(lái)判斷，而誤選了C。I、單項(xiàng)選擇(25分)()1.Canyou______English?A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell()2.---________canyouplay?---Thedrums.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Where()3.---______yousing?---Yes,Ican.A.DoB.CanC.AreD.Am()4.Iwantto______thechessclub.A.joinB.joininC.jointoD.joinfor()5.Tomwants________toyou.Areyoufree?A．totellB．tellsC．totalkD．talks()6.Canyouhelpmewith_______?A.danceB.dancingC.dancesD.todance()7.---Whatclub______youwanttojoin?---Chessclub.A.doesB.doC.canD.are()8.Hersistercanplay______piano,butshecan’tplay_____basketball.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/()9.Mybrothercanplaytheguitar，______hecan’tplayitverywell.A.andB.soC.orD.but()10.----Canyouplayvolleyball?---Sorry,I______.A.don’tB.doC.can’tD.can()11.---Areyougood______yourstudents?---Yes,Iam.A.atB.withC.forD.of()12.---Areyou______?---Yes,Iam.A.amusicianB.musiciansC.musicianD.AandB()13.---Canhe_____astudent?---Yes.A.isB.beC.areD.does()14.Wewantsomesingers(歌手)____ourrockband. A.forB.ofC.toD.at()15.Mybrother_______thetrumpetandheplayit_____.A.canplays,goodB.can’tplay,goodC.canplay,wellD.doesn’tplay,well()16．Canyoupaint?________.A．Yes,alittleB．Yes,littleC．No,alittleD．No,little()17．Pleasecallme________8989766.A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．a(chǎn)boutD．with()18．________liketogoswimming________summer.A．Children,onB．Children,inC．Achild,onD．Achild,in()19.Canyouhelpme________myEnglish?A．withB．ofC．learningD．a(chǎn)bout()20．Whatcanyoudo,LinTao?________.A．IlikesportsB．IwanttojointhemusicclubC．IamwellD．IcandoChineseKungFu()21．Hi,canIhelpyou?________.A．Yes,pleaseB．No,Ican’tC．Yes,IcanD．Youarewelcome()22．________youcan________ourschoolconcert.A．Maybe,inB．Maybe,beinC．Maybe,inD．Maybe,bein()23．Wewanttwogood________ourrockband.A．musicforB．musicianinC．musicinD．musiciansfor()24．LittleTomcandraw________.Hisdrawingsarevery________.A．good,wellB．well,goodC．good,goodD．well,well()25．Canhe________itinEnglish?A．speakB．speaksC．sayD,talkA.根據(jù)音標(biāo)及句意寫單詞。(5分)1.Canyou________[spi:k]English?Sorry,Ican’t.2.Myparentsbuya_________[pi’n]inthestore.3.Canshe_________[da:ns]?Yes,shecan.4.Mybrotherplaysthe_________[gi’ta:]well.5.________[‘sdi]isthelastdayoftheweek.B.用所給單詞的正確形式填空。(5分)6.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Somyparentshavethree________(kid).7.Canyouhelpmewith_________(swim)?8.Icanspeakalittle_________(China).9.Jack’sfatherandmotherare_______(music).10.Ilike________(comedy)verymuch.Ⅵ．句式轉(zhuǎn)換按要求完成下列句子。(5分)1.Hecanplaythepiano.(改成否定句)He________playthepiano.2.Mysistercanjointheswimmingclub.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_____________________yoursisterjoin?3.Lucy’sbrotherwantstobeanactor.(改成一般疑問(wèn)句)_______Lucy’sbrother_______tobeanactor?4.Mikecanjoinourschoolmusicfestival.(改為同義句)Mikecan______________ourschoolmusicfestival.5.MybirthdayisMay4th.(用June2nd改寫選擇疑問(wèn)句)_______yourbirthdayMay4th_____June2nd?Ⅶ．根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子。（5分）Alan想加入音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部，因?yàn)樗麜?huì)彈吉它。Alan______tojointhe_______club,becausehecanplaytheguitar.你會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎?是的,一點(diǎn).______you_______English?Yes,______________.你會(huì)照顧孩子嗎?來(lái)加入我們吧._____you_____________kids?Comeand______us.Ⅸ．書面表達(dá)（10分）你具有哪些才能呢？不妨向大家介紹一下你自己所會(huì)的(包括體育(球類、跑)、音樂(lè)(樂(lè)器唱、跳)、美術(shù)(繪畫)、電腦(游戲)等方面)，但也別忘了告訴大家你所不會(huì)的，讓其他同學(xué)能幫助你，另外請(qǐng)根據(jù)自己的情況選擇一你要加入的俱樂(lè)部，并陳述理由。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二講溫故知新Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納：【短語(yǔ)】whattime幾點(diǎn)，什么時(shí)候gotoschool去上學(xué)getup起床takeashower淋浴，洗澡puton穿上gotowork去上班getto到達(dá)listento聽(tīng)getback歸還，取加gethome到家getgo到達(dá)getfor為某人拿（取）買getfrom從某人/某物那得到……gotobed上床睡覺(jué)dohomework做作業(yè)gohome回家【句型】1．Whattimedoyou…?你什么時(shí)間……？2．Whattimedoes/he?…他什么時(shí)間……？3．Whattimeisit?It’s….幾點(diǎn)了？是……。4．Shetakesshowerat…她經(jīng)常在…淋浴?！究谡Z(yǔ)】1．Whattimeisit?幾點(diǎn)了？2．-Whattimedoyouusuallygetup？你通常幾點(diǎn)起床？3．-Iusuallygetupatfiveoclock.通常5點(diǎn)鐘起床。4．-Whattimedoesheeatbreakfast？他什么時(shí)候吃早飯？5．-Heeatsbreakfastatseveno’clock.他七點(diǎn)鐘吃早飯?；A(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.選擇填空。（30分）()1.―What'sthetime?―_____halfpastnine.A.Its

B.It'sC.ThisisD.They're()2.Wegoto_____atsixthirtyinthemorning.A.theschool

B.aschool

C.school

D.schools()3.—______doesyourmotherwork?

—Inaschool.

A.What

B.How

C.WhereD.When()4.—Whattimeisit?

—It's____eighto'clock.A.at

B.on

C.in

D.around

()5.MyEnglishteacherisusuallyverybusy（繁忙）______.

A.allnight

B.night

C.allthenight

D.goodnight()6.Doyouwanttolistentothe_____story?A.funnilyB.funnyC.funy

D.funer()7.WhattimedoesJane______afterschool?A.doherhomework

B.doesherhomework

C.doherhomeworks

D.doesherhomeworks()8.Heoftentakes______totheSantonHotel.

A.numberbus17

B.thenumber17busC.17numberbus

D.number17bus()9.I______atteno'clockintheevening.

A.havebreakfast

B.getup

C.gotobed

D.watchmorningTV()10.Heeats______dinnerat7:30intheevening.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./()11.Pleasewriteandtellme______yourmorning.

A.for

B.to

C.about

D.of()12.______LucyandLilygohomeatseven?A.Do

B.Does

C.Is

D.Are(）13.It'steno'clock.Imustgo____.A.tohome

B.home

C.myhome

D.hishome()14.Iwantto____No.5bustoTian'anMenSquare.A.

get

B.come

C.go

D.take()15.---Willyougothereby_____train?----No,,I’lltake______taxi.A./;aB.a;theC./;/D.the;a()16.Weonlyhave_______shower.A.someB.anC.theD.one()17.Mysister____homeat5:00everyday.A.getsB.getstoC.getD.getto()18.WecanwatchBeijingOpera_____TV.A.inB.atC.onD.from()19.Let’s________.A.takeashowerB.haveashowerC.taketheshowerD.AandB()20.Mybrother___themorningTVeveryday.A.watchesB.watchC.watchsD.see()21.Doyouknow___________________?

A.whatishisjob

B.whatdoeshisjobC.whathisjobdoesD.whathisjobis

()22.Helikes______theradio(收音機(jī))。A.listensB.tolistentoC.listenstoD.tolisten()23.Rickoftendoes____homeworkat6:00.A.herB.hisC.myD.your()24.---______dopeoplehavedinner?---Athome.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.BandC()25.JieMinusuallygetsup_______.A.atsixthirtyB.atthirtysixC.onsixthirtyD.onthirtysix()26.Inourschool,school_____at7:30.A.isB.startC.startsD.does()27.----Whendoesyourmothergoshopping?----Usually_____Sundaymorning.A.onB.inC.atD.after()28.---_____________?---Sorry,Ican’t.A.CanyouplaythedrumsB.DoyoudrawC.AreyouhereD.Canyourbrotherdance()29.---Doyouhaveawatch?---________.A.Yes,hedoesB.No,I’mnotC.No,Idon’tD.Idon’tknow()30.Theyhavenoclasses________SaturdayandSunday.A.inB.onC.atD:fromII、閱讀理解(10分)ThisisWangPing’sDay.He’sayoungworker.Hisjobiscarryingcoal(運(yùn)煤).Hethinksthat’sgreat.WangPing’sDay5:10a.m.Don’twork5:20a.m.Gohomebycar5:30a.m.Takeashower5:40a.m.Eatbreakfast.6:00a.m.Gotobed.5:00p.m.Getup.5:10p.m.Buyvegetablesorotherthingsforbreakfast6:00p.m.Haveabigdinner.6:30~7:30p.m.Watchnews(新聞)onTV.7:40p.m.Leavehomeandgotowork()1.WhendoesWangPinghavebreakfast?A.At5:20inthemorning.B.At5:10intheafternoon.C.At5:40inthemorning.D.At6:00intheafternoon.()2.Wheredoeshehavehisbreakfast?A.Athome.B.Inthecoalmine(煤礦).C.Intherestaurant(餐館).D.Inthefactory(工廠).()3.WangPingwatchesnews______.A.overtheradio(收音機(jī))B.onTVinthemorningC.everydayD.everymorning()4.WangPinggoeshome_______.at7:40everyeveningB.at5:20everyeveningat7:30everymorningD.at5:20everymorning()5.---HowoldisWangPing?---_______.A.About50B.AboutfifteenC.25D.Wedon’tknowIII、句式轉(zhuǎn)換(20分)1.Hehasoneshower.(提問(wèn))How___________________________hehave?2.Jackeatsbreakfastathome.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______Jack______breakfastathome?3.Scottworksverylonghourseveryday.(改為否定句)Scott____________verylonghourseveryday.4.HecandoChineseKungFu.(一般疑問(wèn)句)_______he_______ChineseKungFu?5.Timusuallygoestobedat10:00.(提問(wèn))______________Timusually_______tobed?6.Idohomeworkatseven.(否定句)I_______________homeworkatseven.7.Heoftenhaslunchatschool.（劃線提問(wèn)）_______________heoften________lunch?8.Theygethomeat7:30pm.（同義句）Theygethomeat7:30_________________.IV.根據(jù)句意寫單詞,首字母已給出。(10分)1.Whatt______doyouusuallygetup?2.T______foryourletter.3.Schools______atnineo'clock.4.Mymothergetsupata_______7o'clock.5.Mydadusuallytakesas______inthemorning.6.Bestw_______toyou.7.Iu_______getupat6:00。8.Heeatsb__________atseven.9.Andshegoestobedattenenight.10.Hewantstoseemes____________.V.用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。(10分)1.Let’s______(clean)theclassroom.2.He______(notgo)tobedat8:30.3.She______(do)herhomeworkat7:00intheevening.4.Scott________(work)verylonghours.5.Whattime_______youusually_____(get)up?6.Hissisterloves________(play)thepianoverymuch.7.Myfather________(watch)TVintheevening.8.CanGina__________(swim),doyouknow?9.Doyouwant______________(know)aboutmyschool?10.Wehavefour__________(class)inthemorning.Ⅵ.完成句子。(10分)1.你的父親七點(diǎn)鐘去上班嗎？______yourfather__________________atseven?2.你通常幾點(diǎn)去睡覺(jué)？____________doyouusually________________________?3.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)地聽(tīng)老師講課。Please____________theteachercarefully（仔細(xì)地）.4.我的弟弟在下午做家庭作業(yè)。Mybrother__________________intheafternoon.5.你是什么時(shí)候到達(dá)合肥的？Whendoyou______________Hefei?6.請(qǐng)寫信告訴我關(guān)于你們學(xué)校的事情。Please________and_______me_______yourschool.VII.寫作(10)。根據(jù)下列表格提示，以Alicia’sSaturday為題寫一篇60詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。提示：from…to…從…到…時(shí)間活動(dòng)內(nèi)容7:00起床7:30吃早飯8:00--11:00做家庭作業(yè)12:00吃午飯14:00--17:00與朋友一起踢足球18:00吃晚飯19:00--21:00在家看電視21:30去睡覺(jué)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?點(diǎn)擊要點(diǎn)一.重點(diǎn)單詞：take mustworryso 二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)： 坐火車/地鐵依靠，取決與 擔(dān)心 與……不同 遠(yuǎn)離 需要做某事 坐船 騎自行車 少數(shù) 基礎(chǔ)鞏固一.單項(xiàng)選擇.()1.--didyoucomehere?--boat. A.How,By B.Howlong,By C.How,Take()2.Healthyourhealthylifestyle. A.depends B.decides C.depends on()3.InNorthAmerica,moststudentsgotoschooltheschoolbus. A.by B.take C.on ()4.Myparentsaremyhomeinthreedays.A.reachingtoB.arrivingin C.gettingto()5.–Howdoesittake?–Ittakesabout10minutes’. A.long,walk B.long,towalk C.far,walking ()6.Thepassageisveryhardbecausetherearemanynewwordsinit.A.veryB.soC.such()7.Sheoftenabiketotheschool. A.takes B.drives C.rides()8.TheweatherinBeijingisthatinChangsha. A.farfrom B.sameasC.differentfrom()9.Theoldwomanisherlostson.A.worriedabout B.worry C.worried ()10.doyouthetransportationinyourtown? A.What,think B.How,thinkof C.What,thinkof()11.--Canyoutellmeitisfromheretodowntown?--Yes,it’sfifteenminutesbybus. A.howmuch B.howlong C.howfar ()12.Susan’sparentshaveboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.Itbeveryexpensive. A.must B.can C.can’t()13.Iknowit’llmemuchtimetopracticeit,butI’msureIcanlearnalotfromit. A.spend B.take C.pay()14.--Thesandwichisdelicious.--Wouldyoulikeone?A.otherB.othersC.another()15.Hetocleantheclassroom. A.needn’t B.don’tneed C.doesn’tneed()16.booksaremissinginthelibrary.Wemustaskthepoliceforhelp.A.MuchB.AnumberofC.Thenumberof二．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)語(yǔ)法專練。1.Mike(stay)athomeonSundays.2.Mysister(notlike)eggsatall.3.LiLeioften(carry)waterfortheoldwoman.4.you(get)toschoolat7:30everyday?5.We(begin)classatseventhirtyinthemorning.6.Mybrother(watch)TVeveryevening.7.–Whenthey(clean)thehouse?--Theyusually(clean)intheafternoon.8.Lightfasterthansound(travel).Unit4Don’teatinclassMr/mist/先生。用于姓前Mrs/misiz/夫人。用于已婚女子丈夫的姓前。Miss/mis/小姐。用于未婚女子的姓前。Ms/miz/女士。用于婚姻狀況不明或不想?yún)^(qū)分婚否的女子的姓前。sir/s/先生，閣下。一般單獨(dú)使用，不與人的姓連用。Madam/mdm/女士，夫人，太太。一般單獨(dú)使用，不與人的姓連用。2.arrivelatefor=belatefor做某事遲到Don’tarrivelateforschool.上課不要遲到。else/other別的，其他的else修飾疑問(wèn)詞或不定代詞，位于其后。Other修飾名詞，位于其前。Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?你們還必須做什么事？Ihavesomethingelsetotellyou.我還有別的事情要告訴你。Wherearetheotherboys?其他的男孩在哪兒？haveto/musthaveto“必須，不得不”，表示客觀需要，即受客觀條件限制不得不或必須去做某事。must表示說(shuō)話人的主觀看法。must只用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)，在表示過(guò)去、將來(lái)和完成時(shí)，用haveto的相應(yīng)形式來(lái)代替must.Mymotherisill,Ihavetolookaftermysisterathome.我媽媽病了，我必須在家照看我妹妹。Youmustbecareful.你一定要小心。practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事toomuch/toomany/muchtootoomuch“太多”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。toomuchwater太多水toomany“太多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。toomanychildren太多孩子muchtoo“太”，修飾形容詞或副詞。muchtoosmall太小6.afterschool放學(xué)后afterclass下課后7.onschoolnights在上學(xué)期間的晚上8.Notalking!禁止談話！No+名詞或動(dòng)名詞，表示禁止、不要做某事。Nosmoking!禁止吸煙！Noparking!禁止停車！Noswimming!禁止游泳！Nophotos!禁止拍照Nonoise!禁止喧嘩！9.Ihavetobeinbedbyteno’clock.我必須在10點(diǎn)之前上床睡覺(jué)。1）inbed“睡覺(jué)，臥床”inhospital在住院inthehospital在醫(yī)院里attable在吃飯atthetable在桌子邊2）by+時(shí)間：在……之前byMonday在星期一之前by+交通工具：乘某種交通工具bytheway順便問(wèn)（說(shuō)）一下基礎(chǔ)鞏固I.根據(jù)所給單詞，填入一個(gè)正確的單詞形式。1.YaoMingpractices______(play)basketballeveryday.2.______(not)talk..It’stimeforclass.3.Mysister____(have)tolookaftermymotherathometoday.4.Ihavetogotothesupermarket______(late).5.Weoftengotothe______(child)palaceafterschool.II．單項(xiàng)選擇1.Thereis_____milkonthefloor.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo2.Thereare____rulesinmyfamily.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo3.Pleasehelpme_____French.A.speakingB.tospeakingC.withpeakD.speak4.Heoften_____Englishwiththeforeignteachers.A.practicespeakB.practicesspeakC.practicespeakingD.practicesspeaking5.Don’t_____bed_____9o’clock.A.go,atB.in,byC.bein,byD.goin,at5、___she___cleantheclassroomtoday?A.Does,hastoB.Does,havetoC.Does,hasD.Does,have6、Don’t_____TVtoomuchafterschool.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.towatching7、It’sverywarmoutside.You____wearthecoat.A.mustB.don’thavetoC.havetoD.mustn’t8、Thegirl___reddressismyfriend’sdaughter.A.withB.wearC.putonD.in9、Mymom____carefully,butshe___nothing.A.listened,listenedB.heard,heardC.listened,heardD.heard,listened10、Doesyourfatheralwayswear___?A.uniformB.anuniformC.auniformD.twouniform11、--MayItakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?--No,youcan’t..Youreadithere.It’stherule.A.mustB.wouldC.mayD.might12、_____intheschoollibrary.A.NotalkB.NottalkingC.NotalkingD.Nottalk13、Hearrives_____here_____acoldnight.A./;atB.at;atC./;onD.in;on14、Where_____didyougolastyear?A.otherB.elseC.placeD.others15、Wedon’tknowJack_____Bruce.A.andB.orC.aboutD.of16、Canshe_____cleantheclassroomtoday?A.hastoB.havetoC.hasD.haveIII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換A)根據(jù)題后要求完成句子。1.Runinthehallways.(否定句)inthehallways.2.Ihavetogetupatsix.(一般疑問(wèn)句)youtogetupatsix?3.Icaneatinthedininghall.(提問(wèn))youeat?4.Wehavetocleantheroom.(提問(wèn))doyouhaveto?5.late,can,arrive,for,we,not,school(連成一句).B)同義句6.Getupearly.Don’ttoo.7.Whatotherplacedoyouhavetogoto?doyouhavetogo?8.Petermustgotobedbyten.Petergotobedbyten.9.Iwashedclothesyesterday.Isomeyesterday.IV完成句子1)我們不能在教室里練習(xí)吉他。Wecan’t_____________theguitarintheclassroom.2)你必須在11點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué)嗎？Doyouhaveto__________________11:00?3)我從來(lái)沒(méi)有任何樂(lè)趣。I______have______fun.4)你認(rèn)為那條規(guī)定怎么樣？_____doyou________thatrules?5)圖書室里不許大聲講話。No_____________inthelibrary.ⅴ中考鏈接1--DoIhavetocomebacktomorrow?(2007武漢市中考題)--Yes,you____.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should2--MustIfinishtheworktoday,Mom?--No,you__.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t3.Don’tforgetto__“Thankyou”whensomeonehashelpedyou.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk4.Keepquiet,kids.Dad____inthenextroom.(2007紹興市中考題)A.sleptB.sleepsC.issleepingD.hadsleptUnit5Whydoyoulikepandas?【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】一、知識(shí)目標(biāo)：1.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：復(fù)習(xí)鞏固why和where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句；because引導(dǎo)的句子表原因?！猈hydoyoulikepandas?——Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.——WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?——Becausethey’reverycute——Whydon’tyouliketigers?——Becausethey’rereallyscary.——Wherearelionsfrom?——They’refromSouthAfrica.2.重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)：friendly,shy,alot,other,else【學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)】1.why和because引導(dǎo)的句子。2.利用所學(xué)句型和單詞短語(yǔ)編對(duì)話?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)撥】[解析１]ButIliketigersalot._________________________________________.“alot”是固定搭配，意為“______\________”,在句中做副詞，相當(dāng)于verymuch.短語(yǔ)“l(fā)ike......alot”意為_(kāi)_____________（=like......verymuch.）例句：瑪麗非常喜歡漢堡包。Mary_______hamburgers_____________/(_____________)［解析２].Ilikedogsbecausethey’refriendlyandsmart._______________________.1、“friendly”是一個(gè)形容詞，它是由名詞“_______”加上“l(fā)y”構(gòu)成的，意為_(kāi)________.常用短語(yǔ)befriendlytosb,意為_(kāi)____________；befriendlywithsb意為_(kāi)_____________.【知識(shí)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥】1.save是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，意為_(kāi)______、_______，例句：我們必須救它們。Wemust______________. 另外，做動(dòng)詞時(shí)還有“貯存，儲(chǔ)蓄、節(jié)省、保存等意思。節(jié)約水__________貯存食物___________2.“oneof.......”意為.......之一.....,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞形式。oneof.......結(jié)構(gòu)做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。例句：我的一個(gè)同學(xué)來(lái)自云南。___________myclassmates_____fromYunnan.3.symbol是一個(gè)名詞，意為_(kāi)________.常用短語(yǔ)a/thesymbolof......表示_______________.例句：白鴿是和平的象征。Thedoveis_______________thepeace(和平)。4.danger是一個(gè)名詞，意為“_________-”,常用短語(yǔ)beindanger意為_(kāi)____________.danger前可用great修飾，表示“巨大的”.beingreatdanger意為_(kāi)________________

例句：那個(gè)男孩會(huì)面臨巨大的危險(xiǎn)。Theboycan________________________.5.with.是一個(gè)介詞prep.意為“.與...一起,偕同,和...”例句：她和她姐妹一起看電視。She______________withhersister.With做介詞還有“帶有...;有...的”之意，其后面接一個(gè)名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ)修飾前面的名詞。例句：那個(gè)長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)的女孩是我同學(xué)。Thegirl____________ismyclassmate翻譯：有水和食物的地方______________________________6.forget（v.）意為_(kāi)_________/_____________常用短語(yǔ)：forgettodosth_________________(言下之意，事情還沒(méi)做)；forgetdoingsth__________