慶陽(yáng)市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2024年中考四模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

慶陽(yáng)市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2024年中考四模英語(yǔ)試題含答案請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、You______paytoomuchattentiontoyourpronunciation,asitissoimportantintheoral（口頭的）test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t2、WehaveanITlessonat________onMondaymorning,andIlikeitverymuch.A．twentypastten B．fortyten C．fortypastten D．fortytoten3、Yogaisakindofsportpeoplearoundtheworldlikenow.Everyone,youngandolddoesit.A．that B．who C．whose4、—Let’sgoshoppingforsomevegetables.—.A．Thankyou B．You’rewelcome C．Me,too D．Goodidea5、-YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.-Youdid?IhearheisleavingforAmerica.A．twiceayear B．fortwoweeks C．nextyear D．lastmonth6、A(n)________isanactivityorexperiencethatyouenjoyverymuch.A．event B．situation C．pleasure7、—Haveyouheardthatthere’sabigfirenearyourhomelastnight?—Sure.Luckily,thefiremencamequicklyand______thefire.A．cameoutB．brokeoutC．putoutD．cutout8、—SomeonetheclassroomwhenIpassed.—Well,itwasn’tme.A．iscleaning B．hascleaned C．wascleaning D．willclean9、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild_____ourcountry’sone-childpolicy.A．so B．because C．becausefor D．becauseof10、Hedoesn'ttellmewhenhe_______.I'lltelephoneyouassoonashe______.A．willcome;comes B．willcome;willcomeC．comes;willcome D．comes;comesⅡ.完形填空11、IhavejustreturnedtoFranceafterashorttriptoEnglandtospendafewdayswithmyfamily．1wasathome，Iwasluckyenoughtohavetimetovisitoneofmyfavouritecities，Cambridge．Cambridgeisabeautifuloldcity2greatsandstonebuildings．TheRiverCamthatrunsthroughthecentreistheperfectplacetogoforapicnicinsummer．Punting(劃艇)isoneofthefamousactivitiesthatyoucandoinCambridge．Itisasmall3thattakesyouupanddowntheriver．Thepuntseats4～8peopleandismovedbyalargewoodenstickthatyou4inthewatertodirecttheboat．TheUKhasmanyfamousandexcellent5，suchastheUniversityofOxford，UniversityofStAndrewsandKing’sCollegeLondon．TheUniversityofCambridgeisoneoftheoldestuniversities6in1209intheUKandit'saveryimportantuniversitythatmanystudents7studyinghere．Itisvery8togainaplacethereandyouhavetoworkveryhardifyouareastudentthere．TheUniversityofCambridgeisavery9universityandanimportantpartofBritishhistory．IstudyatRoyalHolloway，UniversityofLondonwhichisvery10theUniversityofCambridge．Itisauniversitycampuswhichmeansallthebuildingsareinthesameplace．InCambridgetheyarespreadoutacrossthecity，lotsofpeopleridebikestogetaround．IalwayslovevisitingCambridgeasitfeelslikesteppingbackintime．1．A．WhereB．WhyC．WhichD．While2．A．byB．withC．overD．through3．A．carB．busC．boatD．p1ane4．A．pullB．pushC．developD．pass5．A．towersB．stationsC．universitiesD．banks6．A．startedB．changedC．trainedD．raised7．A．getusedtoB．lookforwardtoC．getalongwithD．a(chǎn)reableto8．A．easyB．hardC．possibleD．simple9．A．unluckyB．meaninglessC．boringD．traditional10．A．thesameasB．differentfromC．strictwithD．friendlytoⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,people1．(feel)asifyouareahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2．(you).Anicelookdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendalotofmoney3．clothesoraccessories(配飾).Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4．expensivesuitiftheydon’tbrushtheirhairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.Besides,it’salsoimportant5．(consider)ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesorfeel6．(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,7．thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual(隨便的)situationsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It’simportanttobecomfortablein8．you’rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitinwithwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9．youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefineforfriendsand10．(movie);aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AncientChinaproducedmanytypesofbeautifulworksofart.Amongthem,calligraphy(書法),poetry(詩(shī)歌)andpaintingwerethemostfamous.Oftentheywouldbeputtogetherinart.ThesebecameimportantstartingwiththeSongDynasty.Calligraphyistheartofhandwriting.Intheoldtime,theChineseconsideredwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligrapherswouldpractiseforyearstolearntowriteperfectly,butwithstyle.Eachofover40,000characters(漢字)neededtobewrittencorrectly.Andeachstroke(筆畫)inacharacterhadtobewritteninacertainorder.Poetrywasalsoanimportantformofart.Greatpoetswerefamousalloverthecountry,butalleducatedpeoplewereexpectedtowritepoetry.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrywassoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstobecomeacivilservant(文官)andworkforthegovernment.Chinesepaintingwasoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.Itisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.ThemosttraditionalwayofChinesepaintingisknownas“national”or“native”painting,whichisquitedifferentfromWesternpainting.Peoplecandrawmountains,homes,bird,treesandwateronit.1．Calligraphersneededtowriteover________characterscorrectlyintheoldtime.A．10,000 B．20,000 C．30,000 D．40,0002．WhatwaspartofthecivilserviceexaminationsduringtheTangDynasty?A．Painting. B．Calligraphy. C．Writingpoetry. D．Playingmusic.3．Theunderlinedword“it”refers(指)to________.A．Calligraphy B．Art C．Chinesepainting D．Westernpainting4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Calligraphy,poetryandpaintingwerethemostfamousworksofart.B．Thestrokesofeachcharactercouldbewritteninanyorder.C．Poetrywasanimportantformofartlikecalligraphy.D．Chinesepaintingwasoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.5．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Chineseart. B．Chineseexaminations.C．Chinesehistory. D．Chinesedynasties.B14、THISyeartheUSMintwillhonoroneofthecountry’smostfamouswriters.“MarkTwain”,thepennameofSamuelClemens(1835-1911)islovedbyAmericanreadersforhisnovelsTomSawyer(1876)andTheAdventuresofHuckberryFinn(1844).Nowheisgoingtohavehislifeandworkcommemorated(紀(jì)念)withspecialgoldandsilvercoins.ButdoesTwainneedtobecommemorated?Itdoesn’tseemlikepeopleintheUSwillforgethim.Twainoncejokedthatalack(缺少)ofmoneyistherootofallevil(邪惡)”butalackofmoneywithTwain’sfamousfaceonitwouldn’thavemadepeopleforgetabouthim.TheAdventuresofHuckberryFinnisthoughttobehisgreatestworks.MotherlessHuckFinnisayoungboywhoshowsthespiritoffreedom.ButitcouldbesaidthatHuck’sfreedomreallycomesfromHuckwantingtofly.WhenHuckgetsawayfromhisviolent(暴力的)father,heisn’treallylookingforfreedom，outsurvival.It’sevenmoreofaproblemforaslave.Jim,theescaped(逃跑的)slavewhoHuckhelps,makesHuck’slifeseemevenbetter.It’seasiernottobeabletodealwithsomeonewhowantstoforceyoutogotoschoolthantohavetofightalawthatsaysyouareapieceofproperty(財(cái)產(chǎn)).HuckandJim’sfriendship,asshownbyMarkTwain,isoneofthegreatstoriesinAmericanliteraturebecauseitshowsawhitecharacter,Huck,whogetsanideaoftheAfricanAmericanexperience.MarkTwainisfamousandwouldstillbefamouswithoutanyspecialcoins.Anyway,thecoinscouldbeareasontolookagainattheworkofawriterwhogotundertheskinoftheUSinthe19thcentury.Withtheraceissue(種族問(wèn)題)______intheUStoday,perhapsTwainstillhassomethingtoteachtoday’sreaders.1．WhyisTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnconsideredTwain’sgreatestworks?A．Ittalksabouthowablackslaverunsawayfromhisviolentowner.B．Itdescribesaneverlastingfriendshipbetweenpeopleofdifferentraces.C．Itdescribesthesocialproblemthatalackofmoneyistherootofallevil.D．IttalksaboutawhiteAmericanunderstandingtheAfricanAmericanexperience.2．Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisWrong?A．Huckgetsawayfromhisfatherforsurvival.B．Jimescapesfromhisslaveownerforfreedom.C．TwaindugdeeplyintoAmericansocietyofhistimes.D．Withoutthespecialcoins,he’llprobablybeforgotten.3．Theunderlinedphrase“farfromdead”probablymeans_______.A．stillbeingthere.B．Becomingmoreserious.C．Beingindanger.D．Goneforalongtime.4．What’sthemainpurposeofthearticle?A．TotellthestoryofTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.B．TotellreadersaboutthespecialcoinscreatedtohonorMarkTwain.C．ToexplorewhytheUSstillremembersandhonorsMarkTwain.D．Todrawreaders’attentiontothemanyraceissuesintheUStoday.C15、Powerof“bigdata”Manyofusmayhaveexperiencedthepleasantsurpriseofseeingrecommended(推薦的)songsafteryoulistentocertainsongsonamusicapp.Whenweopenshoppingwebsites,wearemorelikelytoseethingsonthehomepagethatwemightwanttobuy.Thisisbasedondata(數(shù)據(jù)).Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationfromalmosteveryaspectofourlives:ourlocation,shoppinghabitsandinterests.Allofthisiscalled“bigdata”.InDecember,PresidentXiJinpingcalledforChinatospeedupitsbigdatastrategyinordertobetterservesocialandeconomicdevelopmentandimprovepeople’slives.Healsoaskedforgreateruseofbigdatainareaslikeeducation,socialsecurityandtransportation.ThepastfewyearshaveseenbigdatabeingusedmoreofteninChina.Theroleitplaysintourismisjustoneexample.Thedatatravelersshareonlineisprovidingthetourismindustrywithalotofinformationaboutthecountry’sscenicareas.Afterthedataisanalyzed(分析),differentscenicareascancreatetheirownonlineintroductionforothertravelerstosee.Theintroductionnotonlyshowtravelers’reviews,butalsotellthescenicareaswhichservicesneedtobeimproved.Bigdataisalsoanimportantgrowthengine(增長(zhǎng)引擎)foreconomicdevelopment.Withanannualgrowthrateof30percent,salesofbigdataservicesandproductsinChinawillreachonetrillionyuanyearlyby2020.1．Whatis“bigdata”?A．Songsandshoppinglists. B．Technologiesandhabits.C．Informationfromwebsites. D．Numbersandinformation.2．Whatisthepurposeofdeveloping“bigdata”inChina?A．Tomakeitaninternationaltrend.B．Tocollectasmuchinformationaspossible.C．TobetterservethedevelopmentofChina.D．ToimproveChina’stouristsindustry.3．Theunderlinedwords“scenicareas”inParagraph5mightmean_____inChinese.A．現(xiàn)場(chǎng) B．景區(qū) C．景象 D．環(huán)境4．Thewritergivestheexampleoftourisminorderto_____.A．a(chǎn)ttractreaderstotravelaroundthecountryB．helptravelerslearntouseonlineprofilesC．showhow“bigdata”isusedinChinaD．explainwhy“bigdata”isagrowthengineD16、Likereading?Wantaninterestingbooktoread?Hereareourbooks.Justpicktheonethatyoulikebest.TheBestoftheSongBooks:ByHarlanCobenListPrice:$28.00Price:$21.00Yousave:$7.00(25%)Customer(顧客)Review:★★★BookmarksbyPhillips:MagazinebyPatriciaCornwellListPrice:$24.00Price:$18.00Yousave:$6.00(25%)CustomerReview:★★★TheMysteryofBreathing:AnovelbyPerilKlausListPrice:$15.00Price:$12.00Yousave:$3.00(20%)CustomerReview:★★★TenLittleFingers:BooksforbabiesbyAnnieKebleListPrice:$25.00Price:$15.00Yousave:$10.00(40%)CustomerReview:★★★★★Forfurtherinformation,pleaseclickhere:www.book.com.1．Whichbookisthemostpopularone,accordingtocustomerreviews?A．TenLittleFingersB．BookmarksbyPhillipsC．TheMysteryofBreathingD．TheBestoftheSongBooks2．YoureadthisadvertisementmostprobablyA．inanovelB．inamagazineC．ontheinternetD．inanewspaper3．Whichofthefollowingbookshelpsyousavetheleastmoney?A．TenLittleFingersB．BookmarksbyPhillipsC．TheMysteryofBreathingD．TheBestofSongBooks4．Ifyoubuyeveryoneofthefourbooks,howmuchwouldyouspend?A．$92.00B．$66.00C．$26.00D．$110.00E17、SunshineTVGoldenTV18:30CartoonWorld:HelloKitty18:00TVClassroom:ModernEnglish19:00Today’sNews18:30AnimalWorld19:30WeatherReport19:00Documentary:InAsia19:40FoodandHealth19:40NewsinEnglish20:10Dramaseries:TheThreeKingdoms20:10SportsWorld:FootballMatch(England—Italy)21:25GameShow:LuckyWinner22:00ChatShow23:00ChinaMusicTV22:30NewsRound-up23:30OntheScreenNextWeek23:00Film:RomanHoliday1．“ModernEnglish”isaprogramthat.A．tellsyousomethingaboutEnglishclassroomB．letsyouknowEnglishnewsC．teachesyouEnglish2．Ifyou’reinterestedinfootballgames,you’llchoosefirst.A．FoodandHealth B．SportsWorld C．Today’sNews3．Ourclassisgoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.Weshouldpayattentiontotheprogramat“”.A．19:00onSunshineTV B．19:30onSunshineTVC．19:00onGoldenTV4．MillielikesEnglishmoviesverymuch.ShecanwatchTVat.A．20:00onSunshineTVB．19:40onGoldenTVC．23:00onGoldenTV5．LiMing’sgrandfatherlikeswatchingTVnews,buthegoestobedbefore22:00everyday.HowmanytimescanhewatchTVnewsonthesetwochannels?A．Once. B．Twice. C．ThreetimesF18、Mostpeoplearewritingblogs(博客).Othersarereadingthem.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsayingWeblogalmostlikeQQZone(空間).ManypopularWebsitesnowofferfree,easywaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.BlogsofferpeopleaplacetoshowtheirwritingsandfeelingsovertheInternet.Theycanalsobehelpfultoconnectpeoplewithothers.Abloghasbothgoodandbadpoints,ofcourse.Peoplechoosetowritewhattheythinkinblogs,fortheyknowthattheirfriendswillreadwhattheywrite.Ifyouarefeelingsadonedayandwriteyourfeelingsinyourblog,yourfriendsmayquicklywritebacktocomfortyouoroffertheirhelp.Blogshelppeoplekeepgoodfriendshipandletthemknowwhattheirfriendsaredoing.Buttheproblemisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwriteinyourblog.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithafriendduringschool,andyouwritesomethingbadabouthiminyourblog,yourfriendreadtheblogandgetangry.Sowehavetobecarefulofwhatwewrite.Inmanyways,ablogandadiaryarealmostthesame.Sowhatmakesablogdifferentfromadiary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismorepublicthanadiary.1．_______canofferfreewaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.A．QQB．WebpagesC．WebsitesD．Blogs2．Theunderlinedword“comfort”inthepassagemeans________.A．了解B．安慰C．嘲笑D．打擊3．Whydoyouhavetobecarefulofwhatyouwrite?A．Becauseonlyyourfriendscanreadyourblog.B．Becausenoonecanreadyourblog.C．Becauseonlyyoucanreadyourblog.D．Becauseanyonecanreadyourblog.4．What’sthedifferencebetweenablogandadiary?A．Adiaryismoreprivatethanablog.B．Adiaryismorehelpfulthanablog.C．Adiaryismoreinterestingthanablog.D．Adiaryismorepublicthanablog.5．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?