新教材適用2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit2SportsandFitnessSectionⅡ課后習(xí)題北師大版必修第一冊

SectionⅡLesson2RulesoftheGame&Lesson3RunningandFitness一、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.Mymotherremindedmethedateofmybirthday.

2.Asweallknow,sunshineisbeneficialplants.

3.Thehighcostofequipmentpreventsmanypeopletakingupthissport.

4.Whatyousaidjustnowrelievedherherstress.

5.Theyoccupiedthemselvesthetelevision.

6.Theytoldothercurioustravellersabouttheiradventureinthedesertdetail.

7.Theimmunesystemisthebody’sdefenceinfection(感染).

8.Finally,wewonthefootballmatchdueourhardpractice.

二、用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空incasesignupoughttoinparticularbefedupwithcheerupbecapableofmakesure1.Ofallthescientists,IadmireHawking.

2.allthewindowsanddoorsarelockedbeforetravelling.

3.Iforget,pleaseremindmeofmypromise.

4.Littlebylittle,hetheboringlife.

5.Nothingcanhimafterthedeathofhisson.

6.Hestudyhardtokeepupwithhisclassmates.

7.Youmustforthecourseaheadoftime.

8.Wefacingalldifficulties.

三、完成句子1.He(對……很挑剔)thosewhodobusinesswithhim.

2.(令他大為欣慰的是),hegotthejobhehadappliedfor.

3.Please(提示我去買)abirthdaygiftformymother.

4.(萬一有困難),youcancallmeatanytime.

5.You(如此令人悲觀以至于)Idon’tbelieveyouanymore.

6.Nothingcan(阻擋我們實施這個安排).

7.(務(wù)必給你的父母打個電話)onceaweekincasetheyareworriedaboutyou.

四、七選五閱讀理解Forsomepeople,walkingorrunningoutdoorsisagreatwaytoexercise.Whatmaynotbesogreatisseeingrubbishallovertheground.Well,somepeoplearedoingsomethingaboutit.1“Plogging”beganinSweden.ThenameconnectstheSwedishword“plocka”whichmeans“topickup”,andtheword“jogging”whichmeans“torunslowly”.

ASwedishmannamedErikAhlstr?m,startedthemovementin2016.HemovedtoStockholmfromasmallcommunity(社區(qū))innorthernSweden.Eachdayhewouldridehisbiketowork.Hebecameworriedabouttheamountofrubbishandlitterhesaweachdayonhiswaytowork.So,hetookmattersintohisownhands.Hebeganpickinguptherubbish.2

Today,ploggingisanofficialactivity,whichisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peopleofallagesarewelcometoplog.Exercisewhilehelpingyourcommunity.3Itcanalsobuildclosersocialconnectionsinacommunity.Whenthestreetlooksbadandit’sdirty,you’regoingtofeelbadaboutthecommunity.Youmayevenfeellesssafebecauseofthat.Soifwe’realldoingourpartandpickingitup,it’sveryeasytohelpbeautifyit,andhelpbuildthosesocialconnections.4Yougettofeelsomesocialdutywhenyoudothis.

Alongwithcleaninguptheenvironment,theremaybeanotherreasontochooseplogginginsteadofjustjogging.Youmaygetabetterworkout.Afitnessapprecordsonehourofploggingasburning288calories.5

Ascanbeseen,citiesaroundtheworldnowholdploggingevents.Thegoalistospreadtheideathatlitteringisnotacceptable.Peoplewouldthinktwicebeforedroppinggarbageontheground.A.Ploggingcombinesexerciseandcommunityservice.B.Andthatishowploggingwasborn!C.Andploggingdoesgoodtoyourhealth.D.Usualjoggingburnsabout235calories.E.Theyareplogging!F.Therearepeopleallaroundtheworlddoingthis.G.Yougettoknowyourneighbours.五、完形填空ThedaythatIwillalwaysrememberiswhenIranmyfirst10km.Whileputtingmytoeonthestarting1,Ifeltmyheartdroptomystomach.However,Iwould2myheart,becauseinrunning,whenyourunoutofyourenergy,youjustrunwithyourheart.

Thatdaythe3wascoolandfresh,andmycouragehadsetin(到來).Theracewasabouttostart.Bang!The4ofthestartinggunranintotheair.Istartedrunning,5likethewind.Iknewitwouldbeareallygreatchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))forme.Inthefirstfourmiles,Ifeltlikeacheetah(獵豹).Ifelt6andforcefulinmypace.Thencamethefifthmile.Mylegs7likejelly(果凍),andIcouldfeelfireburninginmylungs.“Keep8!”thethoughtranthroughmyhead.ItwasthetimeIhadtorunwithmy9.IhadtowinalthoughIdidn’tknowwhetherIwould10it.Mybodyreallywantedtogiveup,butmyhearttoldmenotto.Ithinkit’sthe11thingaboutrunning.Therealrunstartswhenyouwantto12.

IsawthefinishinglineandIfeltlikeanOlympic13whowasabouttowintherace.Ihadneverbeenhappier,andfeltproudtoowhenIhadmy14putaroundmyneck.Asthesayinggoes,“Runningisthegreatestmetaphor(比方)forlife,15yougetoutofitwhatyouputintoit.”

1.A.point B.signC.course D.line2.A.need B.checkC.break D.know3.A.situation B.sceneryC.air D.sunlight4.A.sound B.powerC.action D.result5.A.carefully B.gentlyC.fast D.freely6.A.nervous B.seriousC.strong D.heavy7.A.looked B.tasted C.felt D.smelt8.A.growing B.goingC.talking D.resting9.A.heart B.feetC.legs D.body10.A.expect B.see C.accept D.make11.A.first B.importantC.terrible D.easy12.A.stop B.jump C.turn D.improve13.A.coach B.volunteerC.supporter D.runner14.A.metal B.model C.medal D.license15.A.if B.becauseC.unless D.though六、選詞創(chuàng)境運用下列寫作詞匯,自己創(chuàng)設(shè)一個語境,形成一個小語段。ingoodshape,disease,not...anymore,regularly,prefertocycleratherthan,benefit,abalanceddiet,satisfaction,letmyselfdown,amazingly,relieve,energy

答案：一、1.of2.to3.from4.of5.with6.in7.against8.to二、1.inparticular2.Makesure3.Incase4.wasfedupwith5.cheer;up6.oughtto7.signup8.arecapableof三、1.isparticularabout2.Muchtohisrelief3.remindmetobuy4.Incaseofanydifficulty5.aresodisappointingthat6.prevent/stop/keepusfromcarryingouttheplan7.Makesuretocallyourparents四、1~5EBAGD五、1.D由前文可知,這是作者第一次參與10公里的長跑競賽。在長跑即將起先的時候作者的腳尖應(yīng)當(dāng)放在起跑線上。thestartingline“起跑線”,為固定用法。2.A“feltmyheartdroptomystomach”是習(xí)語,意為“感到極其驚慌”。作者打趣地說,然而,他須要(need)心臟,因為“youjustrunwithyourheart”。3.C依據(jù)后文的“coolandfresh”可知,那天空氣(air)清爽。4.A依據(jù)“Bang!”以及下文的“startinggunranintotheair”可知,發(fā)令槍的聲音(sound)響徹天空。5.C依據(jù)“Istartedrunning,likethewind.”可知,作者起先跑步,快得(fast)就像一陣風(fēng)。

6.C依據(jù)下文的并列成分“forceful”可知,作者剛起先跑時感覺到他每一步跑得堅毅有力(strong)。7.C依據(jù)下文的“Icouldfeelfireburninginmylungs”可知,當(dāng)作者跑到第5英里的時候,他感覺到(felt)他的腿像果凍