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2020-2021學年集寧二中高一年級下第一次月考

英語試題

I.閱讀理解(共40分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所開給的四個選項(A.B、C.D)中,選出最佳選項。

A

Ramadan(齋月節(jié))isoneofthemostimportantfestivalsforMuslims.Thenameofthe

festivalcomesfromtheArabicmonth4inwhichitiscelebrated.Ramadaniscelebratedin

countriesallovertheworld,especiallyinAfricaandtheMiddleEast.Thetimeforcelebrating

Ramadanvarieseachyear.PeoplecelebrateitintheninthmonthoftheArabiclunarcalendar.

DuringRamadan,peoplemustnoteatduringtheday:fromwhenthesuncomesuptowhen

thesungoesdown,peoplecelebratingRamadanwillnoteatorsmoke.Whenthesunhasgone

down,however,thecelebrationbegins.Peopleoftenstayupallnighteatingsingingand

dancing.

Inlatespring,manypeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEaster.Thefestivalisa

celebrationofspringanditisalsoareligiousholiday.ItisthetimeforEasterbunniesandegg

hunts,andofcourseforeatinglotsofdeliciousfoods.EasteriscelebratedinlateMarchor

earlyAprilbuttheexactdatesaredifferentformyeartoyear.PeoplecelebrateEasterin

differentways:insomecountries,theEasterBunny-abigrabbit-willvisitandchildrenwill

goonegghunts,lookingforeggsandcandythathavebeenhiddenbytheirparents.Inother

countries,Easterisatimeforchildrentodressuplikewitchesandgofromdoortodoorasking

forcandy-muchlikeHalloweenintheUS.TheEasterBunnyandtheEasterEggarepopular

symbolsofthefestival.

1.RamadanandEasterare.

A.festivalscelebratedinAsiaandAfrica

B.festivalscelebratedbypeopleallovertheworld

Ctwonamesoftheyear

D.theonlyfestivalsthatpeopleliketocelebrateduringtheday.

2.DuringRamadan,peopledonotduringEaster.

A.eatB.singC.talkD.sleep

3.Insomecountries,childrenwillgoonduringtheday.

A.picnicsB.egghunts

C.tripsD.fighting

4.ThetwomainpopularsymbolsofEasteraretheandthe.

A.EasterMan,Easteregg

B.EasterBunny,Eastertree

C.EasterMan,Eastertree

D.EasterBunny,Easteregg

B

Mr.Parkerwasbominasmallvillage.Hisfatherwassopoorthathecouldn'tsendhim

toschool.TheboyhadtohelphisparentstodosomefarmingandlearnedEnglishandmaths

byhimselfwhenhewasfree.Lateronhewasmadetoleavehishomevillageandhopedto

findajobinacity.Andassoonaswarbrokeout,hejoinedthearmy.Hecouldn'tforgethis

terriblepastandfoughtwiththeenemiesbravely.Sohebecameageneralwhenhewasfifty.

Hewashonestandfriendlytohissoldiersandoftenpunishedthosewhotriedtopocketa

portionofthesoldiers9pay(克扣軍餉).Andhissoldierslikedhimverymuch.

OnceMr.Parkerheardfromasoldier.Inthelettertheyoungmansaidthefoodintheir

militarycampwasverybadandhewishedthegeneralcouldgotofindoutthereasons,theold

manwentthereatonce,withouttellinganybody.Hewentinthekitchenandexamined

everythingcarefullyandfounditwasverydirty.Thenhewentinthesoldiers9bedroomsand

foundtherewerealotoffleas.Hebecameangryandaskedthesoldiers,4tWhatdoyouthinkof

yourfood,youngmen?”

ThesoldierssawtheirofficerstandingbythegeneralandsaidnothingOnlyanewsoldier

said,"Verybad,sir!”

“Whatdidyouhaveforlunchtoday?”askedMr.Parker.

“Afriedchicken,somefishandpork,acake,sixeggsandIhadthreecupsofwine.”

“Really?”Mr.Parkercalledoutinsurprise.€tIfstheKing'slunch,Ithink!”

“SodoI,General,vsaidtheyoungman."Butifsmybirthdaytoday.Ipaidthreehundred

dollarsforthemallintherestaurant!?,

5.Mr.Parkerwasrespectedbecause.

A.hewasstrictwiththeofficers

B.hecaredabouthissoldiers

C.hewasfriendlytoeverybody

D.hepaidattentiontothesoldiersletters

6.Mr.Parkerwenttothemilitarycampto.

A.lookforthesoldierwhowrotetohim

B.punishthecooks

C.inspectthekitchens

D.findoutifthematterintheletterwastrue

7.Thesoldiersdidn'tsayanythingbecause.

A.theywereafraidofthegeneral

B.theythoughttheirfoodsweregood

C.theofficerfollowedthegeneral

D.thegeneraldidn'tagreewiththem

C

WhenIwas12,allIwantedwasasignet(圖章)ring.Theywerethetcin^^thingandit

seemedeverygirlexceptmehadone.Onmy13thbirthday,myMumgavemeasignetring

withmyinitials(姓名首字母)carvedintoit.Iwasinheaven.

Whatmadeitevenmorespecialwasthatitwasaboutthe;onlythingthatwasn'tbeing

“replaced".We'dbeenburntoutinfiresthatsweptthroughourareaearlierthatyearandhad

losteverything—somostofthe"new"stuff(東西)wegotwasrallyjusttoreplacewhatwe'd

lost.Butnotmyring.Myringwasnew.

Then,onlyonemonthlater,Ilostit.Itookifoffbeforebedanditwasmissinginthe

morning.Iwassadandsearchedeverywhereforit.Butitseemedtohavedisappeared.

Eventually,Igaveupandstoppedlookingforit.Andtwoyearslater,wesoldthehouseand

movedaway.

Yearspassed,andacoupleofmoveslater,Iwasvisitingmyparents'whenMumtoldme

thatshehadsomethingforme.Itwasn'tmybirthday,norwasitEasterorChristmasorany

othergift-givingoccasion.Mumnoticedmyquestioninglook."You,llrecognizethisone.,^^

shesaidsmiling.

Thenshehandedmeasmallringbox.Itookitfromherandopenedittofindmy

beautifulsignetringinside.Thefamilywhohadboughtourhouse13yearsearlierhad

recentlydecidedtodosomeredecorations,whichincludedreplacingthecarpels.Whenthey

pulledthecarpetupinmyoldbedroom,theyfoundthering.Asithadmyinitialscarvedintoit.

theyrealizedwhoownedthering.They'dhaditprofessionallycleanedupbyajewelerbefore

sendingittomymother.Anditstillfitsme.

8.Theunderlinedwordin“in”thefirstparagraphprobablymeans"

A.fashionableB.availableC.practicalD.renewable

9.Whenshegottheringback,thewriterwasabout.

A.13yearsoldB.15yearsoldC.26yearsoldD.28yearsold

10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriter'sfamilymovedseveraltimes.

B.Thewriterneverstoppedlookingforherring.

C.Thewriter'sringwascleanedupbythenewhouseowner.

D.Thewriterlostherringinthemorningwhenshetookitoff.

11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyNewRingB.LostandFound

C.LostandReplacedD.AnExpensiveRing

D

Cantreestalk?Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdo

communicatewitheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesuiprisingthings.

Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛蟲)changedthechemistryofits

leavesandmadethemtastesoterriblethattheygottiredoftheleavesandstoppedeating

them.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell-asignal(信號)causing

itsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethemlesstasty.

Communication,ofcourse,doesn'tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherby

smiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsusea

wholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flyingin

certainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar(花蜜)forhoney.Sowhyshouldn't

treeshavewaysofsendingmessage?

12.Thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby.

A.growingmorebranchesB.communicatingwithbirdsandbees

C.changingitsleafchemistryD.shakingcaterpillarsoff

13.Accordingtothepassage,thewillowtreewasabletocommunicatewithothertreesby

A.wavingitsbranchesB.givingoffaspecialsmell

C.droppingitsleavesD.changingthecolourofitstrunk

14.Accordingtothispassage,beescommunicateby.

A.makingspecialmovementB.touchingoneanother

C.smellingoneanotherD.makingunusualsound

15.Theauthorbelievesthattheincidentdescribedinthepassage.

A.cannotbetakenseriouslyB.shouldnolongerbepermitted

C.mustbecheckedmorethoroughlyD.seemscompletelyreasonable

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中

有兩項為多余選項。

Herearesomeadviceforimprovingtherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.

Spendtimewiththem

Iftheylikeconcerts,gowiththem.Theimportantthingistomeetthemontheirlevel,on

theirterms.16Andthatwillmeantheworldtothem.

Givelotsofpraise

Childrengettoomuchcriticism(批評)atschool,fromfriends,incompetitivegamesetc.17

Keepanopendoorpolicy

18Thisisimportantfordevelopingthegoodparent-childrelationship.Whenthey

cometoyouwithsomething,listentothem,talktothemandconnectwiththem.

Listentotheirmusic

Itisdifficulttocommunicateandconnectwithyourchildrenifyoudon'tentertheir

world.19Youmayevenfindsomemusicthatyouactuallylike.What'smore,youcan

talktoyourchildrenontheirlevelabouttheirworld.

Talktothem

20Don51saythingsthatcausethechildtohavetodefend(辯護)himselforherself.

Letyourchildrenknowtheyhavetheirownopinionsandsodoyou.Sometimesyour

opinionsaredifferent,butitisOK.

A.It'sOKtoblamethem.

B.Letyourchildrenlistentoyou.

C.Listentotheirmusic,andknowsomesingers.

D.Youcanhelpthembuildtheirself-esteem(自尊).

E.Talktoyourchildrenaboutthethingsthatinterestthem.

F.Thiswillshowthatyouaretakinganinterestinthem,theirlifeandtheirworld.

GLetyourchildrenknowthattheycancometoyouatanytimetotalkaboutanything.

n.語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項

Myhusband,Tom,hasalwaysbeengoodwithanimals,butIwasstillamazedwhenhe

befriendedafemalegrouse(松雞).It's21foragrousetohaveanycontact(接觸)wilh

people.Infact,they'rehardtospot,22theyusuallyflyoffwhentheyhearhumans

approaching

Thisgrousecameintoourlivesin23Tomwasworkingoutinthefieldwhenhe

24herwalkingaroundattheedgeofthefield.Shewas25unafraidandseemed

tobe26aboutwhathewasdoing,

Tomsawthe27birdseveraltimes,andsitegotmorecomfortablearoundhim.We

quicklygrew28ofthebirdanddecidedtocallherMildred.

Oneday,asTomwasworking,Mildredcamewithinafewfeetofhimtowatch.Tom

29hedidn'tseeherandkeptworkingtoseewhatshewoulddonext.

Apparently,shedidn'tliketobe30.She'drunupandpeck(啄)atTom'shands,

then31offtoseewhathewoulddo.Thiswentonforabout20minutes,untilMildred

becametiredofthe32andleft.

Asspringwentandsummercame,Mildredstartedto33moreandmoreoften.

34MildredfeltcomfortableenoughtojumpuponTom'slegandstaylongenoughfor

metogeta35ofthetwoofthemtogether.Thisfriendlygrousesoonfelt___36___no

justwithourfamily,butwithanybodywhowalkedordroveby.

Whenhuntingseasonopened,weputa37attheendofourdrivewayasking

38nottoshootourpetgrouse.Myfather,wholiveddowntheroad,39warned

peoplenottoshoother.40,hunterswouldstopandtakepictures,becausetheyhad

neverseenanythinglikeher.

21.A.interestingB.easonableC.impossibleD.unusual

22.A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until

23.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

24.A.gotB.keptC.noticed□.imagined

25.A.naturallyB.certainlyC.normallyD.surprisingly

26.A.crazyB.curiousC.concernedD.cautious

27.A.shyB.awkwardC.friendlyD.elegant

28.A.carefulB.tiredC.fondD.sick

29.A.supposedB.realizedC.hopedD.pretended

30.A.ignoredB.observedC.amazedD.disturbed

31.A.putB.backC.setD.take

32.A.gameB.workC.placeD.man

33A.giveupB.comeoutC.turnoverD.flyby

34.A.EventuallyB.SuddenlyC.ConstantlyD.Presently

35.A.chanceB.dreamC.pictureD.sense

36.A.comfortableB.guiltyC.anxiousD.familiar

37.A.lanternB.signC.gunD.loudspeaker

38.A.driversB.farmersC.huntersD.tourists

39.A.justB.yetC.thusD.also

40.A.InfactB.ForlongC.OnthecontraryD.Bytheway

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

DuringtheLunarNewYearholiday,BeijingCulture'stime-travelcomedyHi,Mom,

wasonreleaseacrossthecountry.It41(receive)thebestuserreviewratingsso

farofthe7filmscurrentlyonrelease.

JiaLingisbothastaranddirectorinthemovie.Shestarsasadevoteddaughter42

worldisturnedupside-downafterhermotherdiessuddenlyin43accident.Ina

stateofemotionalcrisis,shefinds44(she)mysteriouslytransportedbackto1981,

whereshemeetshermother(ZhangXiaofei)andthesocialgroupofheryouth.Sheattempts

45(improve)hermother'slifebyusingideasfromthefuture,46

herplansrepeatedlygowrong.

Hi,MomreflectsonhowJiamissesherlatemotherLiHuanying,whoencouragedher

topursueherartistic4

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