西南大學(xué)某中學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高一年級上冊12月月考英語試卷

秘密★啟用前

重慶市西南大學(xué)附中2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期12月月考

英語試題卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名.準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫在答題卡上。

2.作答時，務(wù)必將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷及草稿紙上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。

第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

ThechanceofasnowyholidayseasoninmostAmericancitiesispracticallyimpossiblethis

year,soanyfestiveatmospheretobeenjoyedwillhavetobetheimaginarysort.Luckily,thereare

booksforthat.

TheCompleteFairyTalesbyHansChristianAndersen

AnyreaderoffairytalesknowsAndersen'sresponsibleforthesnowyscenesin"TheSnow

Queen**,thestoryofchildrenKaiandGerda,whomustfacethegoddess-likewomanwhocontrols

allsnowflakesafterKaiiskidnapped.

FamilyLifebyAkhilSharma

IfsabeautifulyettragicnovelaboutanIndianfamilyimmigratingtoAmerica,onlytoface

entirelynewhardships.Shanna'snovelisn'tentirelysetinthewintertime,buthispoetic

descriptionsofwinterweatheraslovelyyetisolatingmakeitagreatchoiceforaDecemberread.

FrankensteinbyMaryShelley

Goaheadandgiveupmovieadaptationthathasbeenproducedrecentlyandreadorre-read

theclassicitself.Youknowthestory:ascientistdrivenbyhisambitiondiscoversamethodfor

creatinglife,andspendstwoyearscobblingtogetheralivingcreature,wholaterfeelsangerabout

him.

AnAmericanChildhoodbyAnnieDillard

Dillard'sfirstbookis,asitstitlesuggests,aboutherchangefrombeingaself-centeredchild

tobeinganadultmoreconcernedwiththeworldaroundherthanwithherownpersonalconcerns.

Herparentsarekeyfiguresinthestory.Onefamousscenetakesplaceduringwhattheauthorcalls

“abigsnow,,in1950.

1.Whowroteanovelabout"TheSnowQueerT?

A.AnnieDillard.B.DonnaTartt.

C.AkhilSharma.D.HansChristianAndersen.

2.WhatdoweknowaboutFrankenstein?

A-Ithasbeenadaptedtoamovie.B.It'saboutthesecrethistory.

C.It'saboutanIndianfamily.D.It^afairytale.

3.FromAnAmericanChildhood,weknowthemaincharactersare.

A.self-centeredchildrenB.adults

C.scientistsD.Dillard'sparents

Morethan25yearsago,SarooBrierleywasoneofmanypoorchildreninruralIndia.One

day,heplayedwithhisbrotheralongtheraillineandfellasleep.Whenhewokeup,finding

himselfalone,the4-year-olddecidedhisbrothermightbeonthetrainhesawinfrontofhim一so

hegoton.

Thattraintookhimacrossthecountrytoatotallystrangecity,wherehedidnotspeakthe

language.Helivedonthestreets,andtheninanorphanage（孤兒院）.There,hewasadoptedbyan

AustralianfamilyandflowntoTasmania.

Ashewritesinhisnewbook,ALongWayHome,Brierleycouldn'thelpbutwonderabout

hishometownbackinIndia.Herememberedlandmarks,butsincehedidn'tknowhistown's

name,findingasmallneighborhoodinavastcountryseemedtobeimpossible.

ThenhefoundGoogleEarth-adigitalmappingprogram.Hespentyearssearchingforhis

hometownintheprogram'ssatellitepictures.In2011,hecameacrosssomethingfamiliar.He

studieditandrealizedhewaslookingatatown'scentralbusinessdistrictfromabird's-eyeview.

Hethought,4€Ontheright-bandsideyoushouldseethethree-platfbrmtrainstation^^—andthereit

was."Andontheleft-handsideyoushouldseeabigfbuntain^^—andthereitwas.

Everythingjuststartedtomatch.

Whenhestoodinfrontofthehousewherehegrewupasachild,hesawaladystandingin

theentrance."There\somethingaboutme,“hethought-andittookhimafewseconds,buthe

finallyrememberedwhatsheusedtolooklike.

“MymotherlookedsomuchshorterthanIremembered.Butshecameforthandwalked

forward,andIwalkedforward,andmyfeelingsandtearsandthechemicalinmybrain,youknow,

itwaslikeanuclearfusion（核聚變）.Ijustdidn'tknowwhattosay,becauseIneverthought

seeingmymotherwouldevercometrue.AndhereIam,standinginfrontofher.”

4.WhywasBrierleyseparatedfromhisfamilyabout25yearsago?

A.Hewastakenawaybyaforeigner.B.HewasadoptedbyanAustralianfamily.

C.Hegotonatrainbymistake.D.Hegotlostwhileplayinginthestreet.

5.HowdidBrierleyfindhishometown?

A.Byanalyzingoldpictures.B.Bystudyingdigitalmaps.

C.Byspreadinghisstoryviahisbook.D.BytravellingallaroundIndia.

6.WhatdoesBrierleymainlytalkaboutinthelastparagraph?

A.Hismemoryofhishometown.B.Hisloveforhismother.

C.Hislongwaybackhome.D.Hisreunionwithhismother.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Brierley'smothergrewshorterandweakerassheaged.

B.Brierleyrecognizedhismotherthemomenthesawher.

C.Brierleyoncedecidedtogiveupsearchingforhishometown.

D.ThereweremixedfeelingswhenBrierleysawhismotheragain.

Hiphopisaformofmusicalandartisticexpressionthatstartedinurban（城市）areasinNew

Yorkinthe1970s.Theexpressioncomesfromjoiningtogethertwowordswithspecialmeanings.

“Hip”meanscoolorcurrentwhile“hop”referstothestyleofdancing.

KoolHereCampbellisconsideredveryimportantinstartinghiphopculture.Hewasfrom

JamaicaandusedtheJamaicantraditionofpoetryandspeechovermusic.Hestartedplaying

musicandspeakingpoetryatoutdoorbasketballcourtstogiveencouragementtotheyoung

dancers.Thisspeechsooncametobeknownas“rapping”.

ThenhiphopasaculturestartedtodevelopandspreadthroughoutsomeareasofNewYork

City.Thisculturefeaturedgraffiti（涂鴉）artaswellasitsownuniquestyleandmusic.Artistsand

rapmusicianscametoconsiderhiphopasanewurbanculture.Asitgrewinpopularity,

newspapersandmagazinesstartedreportingaboutit.

Intheearly1980s,bandsandmusiciansstartedexperimentingwithelectronicinstrumentsto

makeanewsound.Hiphopwasstartingtomature（成熟）astheartofmakingmusicinnewways

spread.Rapartistsalsostartedtochangetheirstyle.Manyrapperstalkedabouturbanproblems,

showingtheirdisappointmentindrugs,unemployment,andunfairtreatmentbyauthoritiessuchas

thepolice.

Recently,hiphophasspreadglobally.InEurope,ithasalsobecomeawayformanyyoung

peopletoexpresstheirangeratsocialproblemsandenvironmentalissues.InmanypartsofAsia,

hiphophasbeenadoptedasaformofmusicforbusiness,producedonlywithconsumersinmind.

Manypeoplebelievethatthisisnot"real"hiphopmusicandarguethatmanycountrieshave

simplyborrowedthe“l(fā)ook"and“sound“ofhiphopwithoutreallyunderstandingtheculture

behindit.

8.WhydoesthewriterintroduceKoolHereCampbell?

A.Toinformusthathewasthefounderofhiphop.

B.Totellushowhebecameaworld-famoussinger.

C.ToprovethathecombinedmusicwithAmericanpoetry.

D.Toexplainwhyheinspiredartiststoexploreurbanculture.

9.WhatdidtheearlyUShiphopculturefocuson?

A.Solvingurbanproblems.

B.Developingitsuniquestyle.

C.Spreadingaroundtheworld.

D.Usingadvancedmusicalinstruments.

10.Whatconcernstheauthorashiphopspreadsglobally?

A.Theculturebehindithaschanged.

B.Itcaneasilycausenegativeemotions.

C.Itsoundstotallydifferentfromitsorigin.

D.Somepeopleuseitforimproperpurposes.

11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HipHoparoundtheWorld

B.TheRiseandSpreadofHipHop

C.HipHop:TheMostPopularArtForm

D.KoolHereCampbell:TheFatherofHipHop

OnemorningwhenIwas15,1gotoutofbed,stoodup,andnoticedsomethingwasn'tright.I

hadasharppaininmybackanddownmyleg.Withinayear,Ihadthreenerverootinjections（神

經(jīng)根注射）andanoperationonmyback.Butthepainremained.

Afterthat,everythingbegantocollapsearoundme.Mygradesfellquicklyandschool

becameevenharderthanithadbeenbefore.However,likemyotherclassmates,Ihadtwoarms,

twolegsandIcouldwalkdownstairs.Thereforetoothersihatdidn'tseemtoexist.Butsometimes

Ijustcouldn'tstanditandIhadtostayinbedratherthanattendschool,missingalotofmy

education.

WhatwasdifficultwasthatIfellintoaratherunclearcategory.Istruggledtousetheterm

“disability"and,quitehonestly,Istilldidn'tknowifIshould.Noonehadgivenmethegreenlight.

Inevertookupthedesignatedseatsonthebus:thepainofstandingwasoftenlessthanfeeling

judgedforsitting.Therewasnothingwrongwithme.ButIworriedaboutpeopletakingadim

view.IknewthishappenedbecauseonoccasionI'devencaughtmyselflookingdownonsome

seeminglyable-bodiedshoppersfillingthosesacredseatsandthinking,4tWhataretheydoing?

Theylookfine!”

Itwasn'tuntil2019thatmypartnerandIwenttothecinematoseePedroAlmodovar'sfilm

PainandGlory.TherewasananimatedseriesinspiredbyAlmodovar^personalexperienceswith

backconditions.Itwasshocking.Hecapturedthemall—thenervepainandthebackpainandthe

visualswereunbelievablyaccurate.Iwhispered,"That'swhatit'slike!”ThenIcouldn'thelp

burstingintotears.

Navigatingaworldwherepeoplecan'tseeyourpainisupsettingandlonely.Ofcourse,

peoplecan'tseetheinvisible,buttrylistening,beingpatientandgivingpeoplethebenefitofthe

doubt.Theycertainlydon'tmakethepaingoaway.Buttheycanmakemovingaroundinthis

worldalittleeasiertobear.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2referto?

A.Thephysicalpain.

B.Theauthor'sdeclineingrades.

C.Thefiercecompetitionatschool.

D.Theauthor'sbeingabsentfromschool.

13.Whatmadetheauthorthinkthingsgothardforhim?

A.Thathecouldn'tgetaseatonthebus.

B.Thathewasn'tabletoaccepthisdisability.

C.Thathewasoftenlaughedatbyable-bodiedpeople.

D.Thathewouldbemeasuredbythestandardsofahealthyman.

14.Whywastheauthorintearsafterseeingthefilm?

A.Ithelpedhimknowwellabouthisillness.

B.Itremindedhimofhissimilarfeelings.

C.Herealizedhispartner'sloveforhim.

D.Hewasamazedattheactor\outstandingskill.

15.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Keepingpositivemakeslifeeasy.

B.Peopleintroubleshouldhelpeachother.

C.Peopleshouldlearntoadapttothechallenges.

D.Beingunderstoodhelpseaseourpainfulcondition.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)

為多余選項(xiàng)。

Everyonewantstobehappyeveryday,butsometimeswecomeacrosssomeproblemswhich

makeusfeelbad.Thereareafewwaysthatwecanusetohelpourselvestobehappiereveryday.

Measureyourprogressnotyourdistancetothegoal.

Whenlookingatyourgoals,remembertolookathowfaryouhavecometowardsachieving

them.

16、youwillalwayshaveanegativefeeling.Whenyoumeasureyourselfagainst

whereyoustarted,youwillberecognizingyourachievements,andthosedeservetobecelebrated.

17

Expressingyourappreciationfbrwhatyouhaveisanimportanthappinessstrategy.Ifsone

thatisworthdoingonadailybasis.Ifyou'rehavingtroublethinkingofthings,youmaybe

thinkingtoosmall.Youneedtowidenyourview.Youcanthinkaboutnature:thetrees,thesun

andthesoundofarunningstream.Youcanalsothinkaboutpeople:familyandfriendswithwhom

youaregratefultohavearelationship.18

Helpotherpeople.

Therearemanybenefitsthatcomefromhelpingothers,whetherhelpingsomeoneyouknow

orvolunteeringforacommunity.19Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhovolunteerlive

longer.Volunteeringisalsoagreattoolinthefightagainstdepressionbecauseit'seasierto

temporarilyforgetyourproblemswhenyouturnyourattentiontotheneedsofothers.Besides,it's

anextremelypleasingactivity.

20andyouwillhaveahappierlife!

A-Makegratitudelists.

B.You'veprobablyheardthisbefore.

C.Weallhavemuchtobegratefulfor.

D.Usethesetipsinallareasofyourlife.

E.Whenyoumeasureyourselfagainstyourgoals

F.Besuretomakeitadailypracticetocelebrateyourachievements.

G.Volunteeringprovestobegoodfbryourhealthandyourhappiness.

第二部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

At111,DrEdithKaufmannwasthesecondoldestpersonintheUK.ImetherwhenI

21atacarehomefbrtheelderlyinLondonsixyearsago.Ididn'trealizeitwouldbethe

startofaclose22、wheretheagegapspannedeightdecade.

Atfirstsight,Iwas23byherself-confidence.Herdoctorate（博士學(xué)位）toldme

shewasintelligentand24.Fromthebeginning,IneverfeltasifEdithandI25

conversation.Edithcouldhaveafullconversationwithmeaboutanything,andthathermemory

stretchedbacksoeasily,26evensmallthingswhichtookplace100yearsago.

Shewasalso27.SheloveddancingasachildandIrecall,onlyafewweeksbefore

herdeath,28shesmiledwhenIplayedthewaltzandwe29handsanddanced

alongtothemusic.Althoughtowardsherlateryearsshewas30toawheelchair,shestill

participatedintheexerciseclasses.

AsI31Editheachweek,IrealizedthatIwasgoingasmuchformeasIwasfbrher.

Ilearnttotakethewordsof32whenIcouldgetthem.WhenIhavefailedovertheyears,

andsmalldecisionshave33onmymind,Ihave34nothingmorethanthe

opportunitytoregainmyperspective(視角)onlifeandwhatactually35

21.A.volunteeredB.relaxedC.studiedD.lectured

22.A.cooperationB.friendshipC.attentionD.encounter

23.A.upsetB?embarrassedC.stressedD.struck

24.A.helpfulB.kindC.bossyD.sharp

25.A.enjoyedB.lackedC.neededD.started

26.A.explainingB.confusingC.forgettingD.recalling

27.A.artisticB.literaryC.activeD.capable

28.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when

29.A.shookB.heldC.raisedD.clapped

30.A.restrictedB.devotedC.addictedD.introduced

31.A.missedB.visitedC.calledD.pushed

32.A.praiseB.greetingC.wisdomD.thanks

33.A.reliedB.weighedC.countedD.progressed

34.A.appreciatedB.providedC.expectedD.created

35.A.differsB.existsC.mattersD.happens

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Huangshan,36(locate)inthesouthofAnhuiprovince,isamust-seesightfor

Chinesepeople.JustlikeallpopulartouristattractionsinChina,itisverycrowdedduringpeak

seasonsandnationalholidays,during37timereservationsareamust.Eachseason

offers38uniqueaspectofthisbeautifulmountain.

Summerisoneofthepeakseasons,whenthemountainisgreenandrefreshingand

temperaturesarecoolandcomfortable.Inthefall,thecolorsare39theirbrightest,and

blueskiesandredmaplesarepicture-perfect.Autumnisalsoapeakseason,40

(particular)duringtheOctoberNationalholidays.Winterisoneoftheprettiestseasonsandthe

besttimetoappreciatetheicypeakssurroundedbytheseaofclouds.Also,thisisthemost

economicaltime41(travel).Thepromiseofspringbringsfreshgreensandwildflowers,

andwaterfallsandstreamsareattheirbest-abeautifultimetovisitandnotascrowdedasinthe

peak42(month)ofsummerandautumn.

ItwasinthisbeautifulplacethatsomeofthescenesfromCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon

43(film).Wearcomfortableshoes,44mostofall,enjoythebeautyofnature

that45(surround)youinthisamazingChinesemountain!

第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

46.假如你叫李華。最近，你校的校報(bào)開辟"分享"欄目，鼓勵同學(xué)們分享學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)、心得

體會和遇到的困難。請給外國筆友Peter寫一封電子郵件，介紹這個欄目。內(nèi)容包括：

1.開設(shè)的目的；

2.帶給同學(xué)們的好處；

3.你對這件事的看法。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)讀后續(xù)寫

47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)

寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為120左右。

Oneday,amaninanicesuitwhoseemedtohavearespectablejobwentintoarestaurant

afterthebusyworkintheevening,withalittletirednessonhisface.llWhatabusyday!”hesaid

tohimselfinalowvoice.Hesatdownatatableandorderedabigpizzaatonceinordertoeat

somefoodquicklyandthengohome.

Afteralittlewhile,anothermanwholookedhomelesswithworn-outclothescameintothe

restaurantandsatnearthenicesuitmanwithasmileonhisface.Thenicesuitmandidn'tgive

backasmilewithrespect,andnordidhecastaglanceatthehomelessman.

Tenminuteslater,thepizzaarrivedandwasputinthemiddleofthetable.Thenicesuitman

couldn'twaittoeatit,sohegrabbed（吃）itwithouthesitationbecauseofhunger.Afewseconds

later,thehomelessmantookapieceofthepizzaandchewed（咀嚼）itslowlywithahappysmile

onhisface.UIwon'tbeangryaboutthis,becauseheisahomelessperson.Itwon'treallymatterif

hedoesn'tcontinuetoeatmysecondpieceofpizza,“thenicesuitmanthought.

Thenthehomelessmantookthesecondpieceandthirdpieceduringthenexttenminutes

withaverysatisfiedsmile.Thenicesuitguyfinallygotangryandshouted,uWhydon'tyouorder

onebyyourself?Whycan'tyoustopeatingmypizza?”Atthesametime,thewaitercameand

heldapizzatothenicesuitman,saying,4tSir,thisoneisyoursandthatonejustnowwasthis

gentleman's."Thenicesuitmanfeltalittleembarrassedandsaidtothehomelessman,“Why

didn'tyoutellmetheonejustnowwasyours?Iamsorrytohaveshoutedatyou."Thehomeless

manwasstillcalmandinpeacewithakindvoice,44BecauseyoulookedhungryandIliketoshare

myfoodwithyou."Thenicesuitmanfeltashamedandhedecidedtogivehiswholeonetothe

homelessman.

Para.1:Butthehomelessmansaid,“No,pleasedon'tgiveittome;shareitwithmeplease.”

Para.2:Thenextday,thenicesuitmanwasonhiswaytovisitthehomelessman.

參考答案

1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.D8.A9.B10.D11,B

12.A13.D14.B15.D16.E17.A18.C19.G20.D

21.A22.B23.D24.D25.B26.D27.C28.A29.B30.A31.B

32.C33.B34.A35.C

36.located37.which38.a39.at40