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絕密★啟用前

遼寧省名校聯(lián)盟2022屆高一3月份聯(lián)合考試英語

本試卷滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。

注意事項:

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,

用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷

上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂

到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱

讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

作班

1.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.BringherIDcard.B.Prepareaform.C.Meethimontime.

2.Howmuchdidthemanspendatthestore?

A.$2.B.$5.6.C.$7.6.

3.Whereisthemannow?

A.InBeijing.B.InLondon.C.InParis.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Shoes.B.Itemsonsale.C.Ashoppingmall.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Attheschool.B.Inthehospital.C.Athome.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,

每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.Whendoestheclassthemanchosebegin?

A.At2:00p.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.At6:OOp.m.

7.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?

A.Areceptionist.B.AChineseteacher.C.Astudent.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。

8.Howwillthewomangettothemeetingplace?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

9.Whatwillthewomandoafterthemeeting?

A.Workovertime.B.Goforavacation.C.Stayathome.

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Employerandemployee.C.Colleagues.

聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。

11.WhatwillthemandothisFriday?

A.Watchaplay.B.Giveaperformance.C.Watchamovie.

12.WhydidthespeakersmissthenewMarvelmovie?

A.Theticketsweresoldout.

B.Thewomandidn'tfeelwell.

C.Themanhadbandpractice.

13.WhatdoesthewomanagreetodothisFriday?

A.Gooutfordinner.B.Gotothetheater.C.Buythetickets.

聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。

14.Whatisthefirsttipgivenbythemantomemorizethings?

A.Associating.B.Singing.C.Teaching.

15.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Givemoretips.B.Askquestions.C.Receivethecalls.

16.Whoarethepotentiallistenersoftheprogram?

A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17.WhenwillthetouristsbegintovisitGoldenPavilion?

A.At8:20a.m.B.Al9:15a.m.C.At10:30a.m.

18.Whatwillbethefirststopafterlunch?

A.Gion.B.RyoanjiTemple.C.NijoCastle.

19.Whichofthefollowingactivitieswilltakethelongesttime?

A.Havinglunch.B.Shopping.C.VisitingNijoCastle.

20.Howmanyplacesofinterestwillthetouristsvisitintotal?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

SomeEmergingTechnologiestoWatchin2022

FlyingElectricTaxis

Longseenassomethingofafantasy,flyingtaxisaregettingserious.Severalfirmsaroundthe

worldwillstepuptestflightsin2022withtheaimofgettingtheiraircraftcertified(有?保證的)for

commercialuseinthefollowingyearortwo.JobyAviation,anAmericancompany,basedin

California,planstobuildmorethanadozenofitsfive-seatervehicles,whichhavea150-mile

range.VblocopterofGermanyaimstoprovideanair-taxiserviceatthe2024ParisOlympics.

OthercompetitorsincludeeHang,LiliumandVerticalAerospace.

DeliveryDrones

Wing,asistercompanyofGoogle,hasbeendoingtestdeliveriesnotonlyinAmerica,its

homecountry,butalsoinAustraliaandFinlandandwillexpanditsmall-to-homedeliveryservice,

launchedinlate2021.Dronamics,aBulgarianstartup,willstartusingwingeddronestoshuttle

cargobetween39Europeanairports.Thequestionis:willhepaceofdronedeliveriespickup-or

dropof?

PersonalisedNutrition

Dietsdon'twork.Evidenceisgrowingthateachperson^metabolism(新陳代謝)isunique,

andfoodchoicesshouldbe,too.Enterpersonalisednutrition:appsthattellyouwhattoeatand

when,usingmachine-learningalgorithms(算法),testsofyourbloodandgutmicrobiome(腸道

細(xì)菌),dataonlifestylefactorssuchasexercise,andreal-timetrackingofblood-sugarlevelsusing

coin-sizeddevicesattachedtotheskin.AftersuccessfullaunchesinAmerica,

personalised-nutritionfirmsareeyeingothermarketsin2022.Somewillalsoseekregulatory

approvalastreatmentsforconditionssuchasdiabetesandmigraine(偏頭痛).

21.Whichcompaniesareinthesamecountry?

A.JobyAviationandVolocopter.B.VblocopterandDronamics.

C.WingandDronamics.D.JobyAviationandWing.

22.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlinedword?

A.Individualised.B.Advanced.C.Tested.D.Coined.

23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Diabetesandmigrainecanbetreatedbypersonalisednutrition.

B.Flyingelectrictaxiswillcomeintocommercialusein2022.

C.Mall-to-homedeliveryservicebyWingbeganin2021.D.Flyingtaxisistobeafantasy.

B

AforeignproductioncompanyhasjustannounceditsplanstoturnLiuCixin*sThe

Three-BodyProblemtrilogyintoaTVseries.

TheserieswillbeexecutivelyproducedandwrittenbyDavidBenioffandD.B.Weiss,along

withAlexanderWoo,whopreviouslyservedasshowrunnerforTheTerror:Infamy.RianJohnson,

thedirectorofStarWars:TheLastJedi,andhisproducingpartnerRamBergmanareonboardas

executiveproducers.nTheyareallfierceadvocatesofTheThree-BodyProblem,"saidPeter

Friedlander,thevicepresidentoforiginalseriesatthecompany.Inaddition,LiuandhisAmerican

translatorKenLiuwillserveasconsultingproducers.

TheThree-BodyProblem,whichwasfirstserializedinChinain2006,anditssequels,The

DarkForestandDeath*End(thewholeseriesisalsoknownasRemembranceofEarth'sPast),tell

thestoryofhumanity'sencounterwithamysteriousalienraceknownastheTrisolarans.Shortly

afteritsAmericanpublicationin2014,TheThree-BodyProblembecamethefirstAsiannovelto

winHugoAwardforBestNovelanditattractedhigh-profilefansincludingBarackObama.Its

globalinfluencewasalsoincredible,withatleast8millioncopiessoldworldwide.

Moreover,acinematicadaptationofLiu'snovelTheWanderingEarthwasreleasedin2019

andbecameoneofChina'shighestgrossing(最高票房)filmsofalltime.

24.WhowillserveastheexecutiveproducersandwritersofTheThree-BodyProblemseries?

A.RianJohnsonandRamBergman.

B.LiuCixinandKenLiu.

C.DavidBenioff.D.B.WeissandAnlexanderWoo.

D.AlexanderWooandPeterFriedlander.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph3probablyreferto?

A.HugoAwardforBestNovel.B.TheThree-BodyProblem.

C.ThefirstAsiannovel.D.Itsglobalinfluence.

26.Whafstherightorderofthefollowingevents?

@TheThree-BodyProblemwaspublishedintheU.S.

②ThemovieTheWanderingEarthwasreleasedinChina.

③TheThree-BodyProblemwonHugoAwardforBestNovel.

④AforeignproductioncompanyannounceditsplanstoturnTheThree-BodyProblemtrilogyinto

aTVseries.

A.①②④③B.④②①③C.①①③②D.①③②④

27.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Abookreview.B.ATVadvertisement.

C.Anewspaper.D.Aresearchpaper.

C

Theworldhasbeenwitnessingagrowingnumberofcountrieswherepeoplefromaroundthe

globelivetogetherandcommunicatewitheachother,withvariouscustomsandbeliefscoexisting.

AmericaandSingaporearetypicalexamples.Distinctculturesmergeintoacommoncultural

contextformankind.That'swhymanyfeelasifpeoplearelivinginamulticulturalage.

Cultureshapesidentityandinfluencesbehaviors,andculturaldiversitymakesoneaccept,or

tosomeextent,evenintegrateandassimilate(同化)intoothercultures.Toadapttoadiverse

culturalcommunity,thefundamentalthingistobeawarethattherearedifferentculturesapart

fromone'sown.Takeapositiveviewofdifferentcultures,andwecanbroadenourhorizons.

Sometimesapersonmaynotknowmuchaboutgeographyorhistory,butbymixingwithpeople

fromothercultures,theymayhavetheopportunitytolearnaboutdifferentcountries.

Forthosewhowanttolearnbutdonotknowwheretostart,agreatpointistopickupabook,

aboutanotherculturetheyareinterestedin,ordosomeonlineresearchonreputableInternational

websites.Thebestwaytolearn,though,isthroughface-to-faceinteractionwithpeoplefromother

cultures.Onemorewaytostartlearningaboutnewculturesissimplytastingthefoodfrom

differentcultures,sincefoodcanalsobeanaspectofculturaldiversity.

Understandingdiversityisimportantforusadults.It'sthesameforourchildrentoo,

especiallyforthosewholiveinculturallydiversecitiessuchasLosAngeles,Shanghai,orHong

Kong.Ifourchildrenarenotawareofdiversity,thentheybecomeclose-minded.Thiscanleadto

troublesatschoolandevenleadtobullying.Showthemhowdiversetheworldis.Helpthembe

moreopen-mindedtowardpeopleofdifferentraces,cultures,andcountries.

Intoday'sworld,ifeveryoneisabletoknowaboutothercultures,andrespectothervalues,

lifewillbeeasier.

28.WhatdoAmericaandSingaporehaveincommonaccordingtothetext?

A.Theyareofasize.

B.Theyhavesimilarpopulation.

C.Theyarecountrieswithgrowingpopulation.

D.Theyarecountrieswithpeoplegatheringfromaroundtheworld.

29.Whafsthewriter'spurposeofusingtheunderlinedsentence?

A.Tostresstheimportanceoftakingapositiveviewofdifferentcultures.

B.Toattachtheimportanceoflearningaboutgeographyandhistory.

C.Toemphasizethatbroadeningourhorizonsisamust.

D.Toshowthatwehavebroadenedhorizons.

30.Whichofthefollowingisnotthewaytolearnaboutnewcultures?

A.Tastingfoodfromdifferentcultures.

B.Readingbooksaboutone*sownculture.

C.Doingonlineresearchaboutothercultures.

D.Interactingwithforeignersface-to-face.

31.Whoarethearticleintendedfor?

A.Teachers.B.Travelers.C.Teenagers.D.Grown-ups.

D

GuidedogJenny,trainedataguidedogtrainingcenterinDalian,badefarewellbefore

retirementtoitstearfulhumanfriend,ChenYan,afterservingherfornearly10years.

"Therewerearound50,000applicantswhenourfacilitywasfirstestablishedin2006,“Wang

Jingyu,thefounderofthetrainingcenter,recalls.''However,weonlymanagedtotraintwothat

year.n

MIsawmanyathleteswithguidedogsduringtheAthens2004ParalympicGamesonTV.My

great-grandmotheralsosufferedfromvisionproblems.Therefore,Evepaidcloseattentiontothe

groupanddecidedtostarttrainingguidedogsmyself,"Wangsays,speakingabouthisinitial

motivation.

Startingfromscratch,inthebeginning,Wanghadtoconductresearchandconsultexperts.

HisfacilitybecameoneofthefirstprofessionalguidedogtrainingcentersinChina.Ithastaken

14yearsofdevelopment,butWang'scentercontinuestomakeprogress.Tillnow,thecenterhas

deliveredmorethan200certifieddogsforfree.

However,therehavebeenmanydifficultiesthatneedtobeovercome.WangLin,atrainerat

thecenter,pointsoutthatthere'sbeenashortageofskillfultrainersduetotheoverwhelming

workloadandlowpay.Also,thecostoftrainingasingleguidedogishigh,rangingfrom120,000

yuanto200,000yuan.Thenon-profitorganizationstruggleswithinadequateincometosupport

allthese.

Althoughthesituationhasimprovedsincethelocalgovernmentstartedtooffer60,000yuan

foreachqualifiedguidedogfromthecenterin2010,WangJingyuhadtosellhisapartmentto

maintaintheoperationofthecenterduringthehardtimes.

“SomepeoplesuggestedIshouldselltheguidedogs,butIrefused,MWangJingyuexplains.

"Itshouldbeathingtoofferaglimmerofhopetovisuallyimpaired(受損的)people,sincemost

ofthosefamilieshavealreadybornegreateconomicburdens."Healsoappealedtothelocal

governmentandsocietytodevisemoresupportivepoliciesandraisemorefundsfortheguide

dogs'cause.

32.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.HowWangJingyutrainedguidedogs.

B.WangJingyu'smemoryofhisgreat-grandmother.

C.WhatinspiredWangJingyutostartthetrainingcenter.

D.WhyWangJingyupaidcloseattentiontoAthens2004ParalympicGames.

33.WhatdoweknowaboutWangJingyu'sdogtrainingcenter?

A.Ithasgotsomesupportfromthelocalgovernment.

B.Ithassoldmorethan200qualifiedguidedogssofar.

C.Itisanon-profitorganizationwithadequateincome.

D.ItistheonlyprofessionalguidedogtrainingcenterinChina.

34.WhichwordscanbestdescribeWangJingyu?

A.Caringandselfless.B.Responsiblebutmean.

C.Cautiousbutgenerous.D.Considerateandhumorous.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheProblemsDalianGuideDogTrainingCenterFaces

B.DalianGuideDogTrainingCenterProvidesaVisionofCare

C.GuideDogTrainingBecomesMoreandMorePopularinDalian

D.TheGovernmentofDalianOffersMoreSupporttoGuideDogTraining

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12?5分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

RightnowyouarereadingEnglish.Thatmeansthatyouareusingyourbraininaveryactive

way.Readingisaveryactiveprocess.36Whenyoureadatext,youhavetodosomeor

allofthese:

?Imagineasceneinyourhead

?Understandclearlywhatthewriteristryingtosay

?Agreeordisagreewiththewriter

Therearealsomanyadvantagesassociatedwithreading,including:

37.___________

Youwillusuallymeetwithnewwordswhenyouread.Iftherearetoomanynewwordsfor

you,thenthelevelistoohighandyoushouldreadsomethingsimpler.Butifthereare,say,a

maximumoffivenewwordsperpage,youwilllearnthisvocabularyeasily.Youmaynoteven

needtouseapocketdictionarybecauseyoucanguessthemeaningfromthetext.38

Amodelforwriting

Whenyouread,itgivesyouagoodexampleforwriting.Textsthatyoureadshowyou

structures(結(jié)構(gòu))andexpressionsthatyoucanusewhenyouwrite.

SeeingHcorrectlystructurednEnglish

Whenpeoplewrite,theyusuallyuse"correct"Englishwithapropergrammaticalstructure.

39So,byreading,youseeandlearngrammaticalEnglishnaturally.

40_________________

Youcanreadasfastorasslowlyasyoulike.Youcanreadtenpagesin30minutes,ortake

onehourtoexplorejustonepage.Itdoesn'tmatter.Thechoiceisyours.Youcannoteasilydothis

whenspeakingorlistening.Thisisoneofthebigadvantagesofreadingbecausedifferentpeople

workatdifferentspeeds.

A.Workingatyourownspeed.

B.Learningvocabularyincontext(語境).

C.Thisisnotalwaystruewhenpeoplespeak.

D.Focusingonexactlywhatyouwanttolearn.

E.Youshouldwritedownunknownvocabularyinwholesentences.

F.Notonlydoyoulearnnewwords,butyouseethembeingusednaturally.

GItistruethatthewriterdoesalotofwork,butthereaderalsohastoworkhard.

第三部分語言運用共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項。

WhenstrugglingsinglemomShetaraSimswon$100onthelottery,shedecidedtodonateit

alltothefamilyofapoliceofficerwhohadbeenshotinthelineofduty.

Simsdidsodespiteherownfinancial41,LikemanyAmericansfacingunemployment,she

hadrecentlylosther42.TheKansasCityresidentsaidshehadonly$7leftwhenshefounda

dollarbillinaparkinglot.Sheusedittobuyalotteryticket,43$100.Sims,s12-year-olddaughter,

however,44theydonateittothefamilyofthewoundedpoliceofficerratherthan45themoney.

46oftheirowntragicexperience.Sims*seldestTheofficer'sdifficultsituationwasa

daughterwaskilledin2012."Thepolicewerereallythereforus47anyoneIcanimagine,

"Simssaid.'Theycametoseemykids.Theydidalot.Theywerefathers,therapists.Theywere

everything."

To48someofthehopetheseofficersgavetoherfamily,Simscalledthepolicedepartment

tomakeher49.Shedecidedtodonatethemoneywithoutleavinghernameornumber.

Newsofthegenerousdonationsoonspread50thecommunity.Officersspentdays51her

down,hopingtofindher."It'sreally52tous,"saidSgt.JakeBechina,aspokesmanforthe

KansasCityPoliceDepartment.

Oncetheylearnedher53,officersstartedacampaignforSims.Hundredsofpeoplehad54,

wantingtohelp.ByWednesday,ithadraisedmorethan$59,000.Bechinasaidit*skindnessfrom

peoplelikeSimsthatmotivates55includinghimtokeepserving.

41.A.achievementsB.worriesC.benefitsD.loss

42.A.moneyB.propertyC.jobD.business

43.A.costingB.takingC.earningD.winning

44.A.askedB.volunteeredC.suggestedD.offered

45.A.keepB.saveC.leaveD.contribute

46.A.reminderB.factC.reflectionD.warning

47.A.otherthanB.morethanC.worsethanD.betterthan

48.A.returnB.takeC.showD.repay

49.A.promiseB.submissionC.donationD.wish

50.A.beyondB.throughoutC.withinD.between

51.A.trickingB.treatingC.cheatingD.tracking

52.A.unbelievableB.touchingC.skepticalD.reasonable

53.A.addressB.nameC.identityD.number

54.A.comeoutB.turnedoutC.takenoutD.reachedout

55.A.officersB.soldiersC.residentsD.volunteers

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Wildlifeisapopularthemeinphotography.Everyyear,theNaturalHistoryMuseumin

Londonholdsacontestfor56WildlifePhotographeroftheYear.Among49,000pictures

57(receive)frommorethan80countries,RussianphotographerSergeyGorshkov's

pictureTheEmbrace58(award)GrandTitleWinnerinOctober.

Inthepicture,raysoflowwintersunhighlighttheancientfirtree.Afemaletigeris

embracingthetree,59(rub)hercheekagainstthebarktoleaveherscentandmarkher

territory(地盤)inLeopardNationalParkinRussia.Thepictureshowsastorytoldinglorious

colorandtextureofthecomebackoftheAmurtiger(東北虎),60isasymbolofthe

Russianwilderness.

EasternRussia'stigerswerehuntedtonear-extinctioninthelastcentury.Andwiththeirprey

(獵物)decreasing,itmeanstheanimalshavetotravelavast61(distant)tofindfood.

ThesetigerscanbefoundonlyintheRussianFarEast,NortheastChinaand62(possible)

NorthKorea.

"Theremarkablesightofthetigressinher63(nature)environmentoffersushope,

64recentreportssuggestnumbersaregrowingfromconservationefforts,"saidTim

Littlewood,theNaturalHistoryMuseum'sexecutivedirectorofscienceandamemberofthe

judgingpanel.

"Throughtheuniqueemotivepowerofphotography,wearereminded65the

beautyofthewildworldandoursharedresponsibilitytoprotectit,"headded.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

昨天,你校舉辦了一年一度的戲劇會演活動。請你以"TheAnnualTheaterFestival”為題為

學(xué)校??ㄓ⑽陌妫懸黄涛?,介紹此次活動,內(nèi)容包括:

1.活動簡介;2.個人感受。

注意:

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;

2.短文題目和開頭句已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。

TheAnnualTheaterFestival

Yesterday,theAnnualTheaterFestivalwasheldattheschoolconcerthall.

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Igrewupinapoorfamilywithsixbrothers,threesisters,myfatherandmother.Wehadlittle

moneyandfewgoods,butplentyofloveandattention.Iwashappyandenergetic.Iunderstood

thatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldstillaffordadream.

Mydreamwasathletics.BythetimeIwassixteen,Icouldthrowaninety-mile-per-hour

fastballandhitanythingmovingonthefootballfield.AndIwassoluckythatmyhigh-school

coachwasOllieJarvis,whonotonlybelievedinme,butoftentoldme"Dreamispriceless".

However,whenIwasabouttogetofftheground,oneparticularincidenthappened,whichalmost

ruinedmylong-helddream.

Itwasthesummerholidayinseniortwoandafriendrecommendedmeforasummerjob.I

wasoffered$12.25perhour.Comparedwiththeaverage$3.5,thatwasabigsum.Iwasso

excited,becausethismeantachanceformoneyinmypocket,certainlymoneyforanewbikeand

newclothes,andthestartofsavingsforahouseformymother.TheprospectC前景)ofthejobwas

inviting,andIwantedtojumpattheopportunity.

ThenIrealizedIwouldhavetogiveupsummerbaseballtrainingtohandlethework

schedule.Ididn'tdaretotellmycoach.IthoughtoftheadvicemymotheroftengavemewhenI

lackedcourage,"Ifyoumakeyourbed,youhavetolieinit."Idecidedtotalktomycoachin

person.Afterall,mydreamofbuyingmymomahouseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwas

worthfacinghisdisappointmenttome.

注意:

1.續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150字左右。

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Igatheredmycourageandknockedathisdoor.

Thatquestionmademethinkofwhatmycoachusedtosay.

答案及解析

第一部分聽力

1?5ACBAC6?10BABBC11?15BCABC16?20ABACB

第二部分閱讀

第一節(jié)

A

21.D【解析】理解具體信息。根據(jù)Wing,asistercompanyofGoogle,hasbeendoingtest

deliveriesnotonlyinAmerica,itshomecountry可知,Wing是一家美國公司;"Volocopterof

Germany”可知,Volocopter是一家德國公司;"JobyAviation,anAmericancompany”可知,

JobyAviation是美國公司,"Dronamics,aBulgarianstartup”可知,Dronamics是一家保加

利亞公司。故選D項。

22.A【解析】詞義猜測o根據(jù)前一句Evidenceisgrowingthateachperson'smetabolism(新

陳代謝)isunique,andfoodchoicesshouldbe,too可知,這里要表達(dá)"獨特、個性化”這一含義,

所以與劃線單詞含義相同的是A項。故選A項。

23.C【解析】理解具體信息。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知A項錯誤。文章第一段第二句說

幾家公司都希望自己公司的航空器能在未來的一兩年內(nèi)獲得商業(yè)使用的許可,所以B項錯

誤。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知C項正確。文章第一段第一句說長期以來”空中出租車”在某種程

度上只是被認(rèn)為是一個幻想,但是這件事正在成真,所以D項錯誤。故選C項。

B

24.C【解析】理解具體信息。題干詢問《三體》劇集的執(zhí)行制片人和編劇是誰,根據(jù)第二段

第一句TheserieswillbeexecutivelyproducedandwrittenbyDavidBenioffandD.B.Weiss,

alongwithAlexanderWoo,whopreviouslyservedasshowrunnerforTheTerror;Infamy.可知,

共有三名成員擔(dān)任《三體》劇集的執(zhí)行制片人和編劇,D項的PeterFriedlander為該公司原

創(chuàng)劇的副總裁,故選C項。

25.B【解析】詞義猜測。通過分析原句ShortlyafteritsAmericanpublicationin2014,The

Three-BodyProblembecamethefirstAsiannoveltowinHugoAwardforBestNovelandit

attractedhigh-profilefansincludingBarackObama可知,and前與it并列的對象為The

Three-BodyProblem,即《三體》這部小說吸引了包括巴拉克?奧巴馬在內(nèi)的引人注目的讀

者。故選B項。

26.D【解析】作出判斷推理。題干詢問三件事情發(fā)生的先后順序,根據(jù)原文,事件①和②分

別發(fā)生于2014年和2019年,根據(jù)第三段第二句ShortlyafteritsAmericanpublicationin

2014,TheThree-BodyProblembecamethefirstAsiannoveltowinHugoAwardforBest

Novel…可知,事件③發(fā)生在2014年之后不久,而第一段已表明事件④是剛剛才發(fā)布的新

聞事件。故選D項。

27.C【解析】作出判斷推理。四個選項分別為不同的語篇類型,包括書評、電視廣告、新聞

報道和研究論文。通過對整個語篇的綜合理解可知,本文是一則關(guān)于某制作公司將把科幻著

作《三體》系列叢書改編成劇集的消息,最接近新聞報道體裁,故選C項。

C

28.D【解析】理解具體信息。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句可知世界上越來越多的國家都是有來

自世界各地的人生活在一起,而美國和新加坡就是典型的例子,故選D項。

29.A【解析】作出判斷推理。劃線句子作為例子用來驗證前一句觀點句的正確性,故選A

項。

30.B【解析】理解具體信息。根據(jù)第三段可知了解、學(xué)習(xí)多樣文化的途徑可以有:閱讀感

興趣的他國文化的書籍、瀏覽可靠的國際網(wǎng)站、與外國人面對面的交流以及品嘗反映他國文

化的食物,所以只有B項是錯誤的。故選B項。

31.D【解析】作出判斷推理。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段前兩句話Understandingdiversityisimportantfor

usadults.It'sthesameforourchildrentoo,especiallyforthosewholiveinculturallydiverse

citiessuchasLosAngeles,Shanghai,orHongKong可知,本文是寫給grown-ups的,所以D

項正確。故選D項。

D

32.C【解析】理解主旨要義。本段提到主人公曾因觀看雅典殘奧會而受到啟發(fā),又因為家人

也遭受眼疾的痛苦,所以萌生了自己訓(xùn)練導(dǎo)盲犬的想法,即他成立導(dǎo)盲犬訓(xùn)練中心的原因,

故選C項。

33.A【解析】理解具體信息。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Althoughthesituationhasimproved

sincethelocalgovernmentstartedtooffer60,000yuanforeachqualifiedguidedogfromthe

centerin2010--.可知,該中心從2010年開始獲得了一定的政府資金支持,故選A項

34.A【解析】作出判斷推理。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,主人公一心想要幫助盲人,歷經(jīng)種種困難

堅持運營導(dǎo)盲犬中心,不求獲利,甚至還為此賣掉了自己的住房,由此推斷他是一個有愛心

并且無私的人,故選A項。

35.B【解析】理解主旨要義。本文主要講述了大連導(dǎo)盲犬中心的發(fā)展,其目的是為了給盲人

群體帶去關(guān)懷和幫助,A、C、D項均不符合該主題,故選B項。

第二節(jié)

36.G【解析】根據(jù)上文Readingisaveryactiveproces

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