一輪復習必修三答案

高三英語一輪復習（必修三）參考答案一、情景詞匯（塊）運用Theharmcausedbyairpollutionhashadasignificantimpacton(對···有很大影響)thehealthofpeoplelivinginurbanareas.Thelength(long)oftheschooldayshouldbecarefullyconsideredtoensurethatstudentshaveenoughtimeforbothacademiclearningandextracurricularactivities.Itisimportanttohavevarieties(vary)ofhealthyfoodsinordertomaintainabalancedandnutritiousdiet(保持平衡和有營養(yǎng)的飲食).Despitefacingnumerouschallenges(無數(shù)的挑戰(zhàn)),theendangeredspeciesmanagedtosurvive（survive）intheirnaturalhabitat.Inturn（相應(yīng)地）,theincreasedinvestmentineducationledtoasignificantimprovementintheoverallliteracyrate（導致文化水平的巨大提升）ofthecountry.Theoldcarfinallybrokedown（拋錨）onthehighway,leavingthedriverheldup(滯留)inthemiddleofnowhere.Afteryearsofdating,thecoupledecidedtobreakup(離婚，分手)andgotheirseparateways.Thescientific（science）munitywasabletobreakthroughthebarriersofspaceexploration(突破太空探索的障礙)andsendarovertoMars.Thenewteacherwasabletobreathelifeinto（注入活力）theoldcurriculumbyintroducinginteractiveandengagingteachingmethods.Theuseofplasticbagshashadadestructive(destroy)impactontheenvironment,causingdamagetomarinelifeandecosystems(對海洋生物和生態(tài)系統(tǒng)造成破壞).Theextinction（extinct）ofcertainanimalspeciesisoftencausedbyhumanactivitiessuchasdeforestationandpoaching.Theexcessiveuse（過度使用）ofpesticidescangiverisetopoisonous(poison)remains(導致有毒物質(zhì)的殘留)infruitsandvegetables.Theglobal（globe）pandemichasledtoacallforstricterhealthandsafetymeasures(需要更嚴格的健康和安全措施)inpublicspaces.Thenewsoftwareapplication（apply）isabsolutely(absolute)essentialfor(對···絕對必要的)streamliningbusinessoperationsandincreasingproductivity（增加效率）.Theeconomic（economy）growth(經(jīng)濟增長)ofthecountryhasledtoasignificantreductioninpoverty（poor）rates(導致貧困率大幅度下降)amongitscitizens.Itisentirely（entire）possibletoachievesuccessthroughhardworkandperseverance.Thepany'sdecisiontogetridof(擺脫)singleuseplasticshasbeenbothenvironmentallyfriendlyandprofitable（profit）(環(huán)保有又利可圖的).Indefenseof（為···辯護）hisactions,thepoliticianarguedthathispolicieswereinthebestinterestofthecountry.Theinnovativeideaforanewproductsprangtomind(躍入腦海)duringabrainstormingsessionwiththeteam.Asaconsequenceof(由于)therecentchangesinlegislation,thepanyhadtoadaptitsbusinesspracticestoobeythenewregulations.Theharmful(harm)effectsofsmokinghavebeenwidelydocumented,urginghealthofficialstocallonpeopletoquitthehabitforthesakeoftheirwellbeing.(督促健康官員們呼吁人民為了自己的健康戒掉這個習慣)Afterthecaraccident,theyoungmansufferedaseriousinjury(injure)andhadtoberushedto(被急送至)thehospitalformedicaltreatment.Theinjured（injure）hikerwasfoundbyasearchandrescueteam,safeandsound(安然無恙),afterbeinglost（lose）inthewilderness（迷失在野外）fortwodays.Inreactionto(對···做出反應(yīng))thedevastatingearthquake,thegovernmentprovidedconfirmation(confirm)ofthesafety(確認安全)oftheaffectedcitizensthroughaseriesofemergencybroadcasts.Itoccurredtomethat(我突然想到)Ihadforgottentoinformmyfriendofthechangeinplans,andIquicklysentheratextmessagetoupdateher.Despitethechaosaroundher,shemanagedtokeepherhead(保持冷靜)andleadthegrouptosafetyduringtheemergency(在緊急情況期間).Thenewsoftherelief(relieve)effortsforthevictimsofthenaturaldisasterbroughtasenseofhopetothedevastatedmunity.Theearthquakepletelydestroyed(destroy)severalbuildingsinthecity,leavingmanypeoplehomelessandinneedofassistance.(讓許多人無家可歸，需要援助)Iwasshocked(shock)tolearnaboutthepowerfully(power)destructiveforceofthehurricanethathadhitthecoastaltown.Thescary(scare)movieleftmefeelinguneasyandalarmed,evenafterithadended.Weranoutofsupplies（耗盡了物資）duringthecampingtrip,andhadtorelyonourresourcefulnesstofindalternativesolutions(可替換的解決方案).Thegenerousindividualdecidedtodonatealargesumofmoneytothelocalcharity(捐一大筆錢給當?shù)氐拇壬茩C構(gòu)),inordertosupporttheirimportantworkinthemunity.Hercuriosity(curious)abouttheworldaroundherledhertoexplorenewplacesandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Fromafar,wecouldseeamysterious(mystery)figurelocated(locate)inthedistance,standingaloneinthevastdesert.Afteryearsofhardwork,shefinallyretiredfromherjobandlookedforwardtoenjoyingawelldeservedretirement(retire).Thenewstoreislocatedintheheartofthecity,makingiteasilyaccessible(access)to(可到達)shoppersfromalloverthearea.Thenewbusinessventureisexpectedtotakeoff(騰飛)quicklyduetoitsinnovativeconcept(由于創(chuàng)新的理念)andstrongmarketdemand.Asajournalist,itiscrucialtotakeindiverseperspectives(理解多樣的觀點)andreportonissueswithfairnessandaccuracy.Afteryearsofworkinginfinance,shedecidedtotakeupanewchallenge(接受新挑戰(zhàn))andpursueacareerinsustainableagriculture.Withtheinternet,studentshaveaccesstoawealthofknowledgeandresources（獲得知識的財富和資源）thatpreviousgenerationscouldonlydreamof.Whiletechnologyhasimprovedourlivestoacertainextent(某種程度上),it'simportantnottolosesightofthevalueofhumanconnectionandempathy.Inthemajority（major）ofcases,kindnessandunderstandingcangoalongwayinresolvingconflictsandfosteringharmoniousrelationships.Theonlineretailerguaranteesfastandefficientdelivery（deliver）,ensuringthatcustomersreceivetheirordersinatimelymanner.Astheeventcoordinator,shehadtomakearrangements（arrange）forseating,catering,andtransportation(安排座位、餐飲和交通)fortheupingcharitygala.Theestablishment(establish)ofamunitygardenhasbroughttogetherpeopleofallagesandbackgroundstocultivateasenseofsharedpurpose.Theinstant(一···就)shesawthebreathtakingsunset,sheknewitwasamomentshewouldcherishforever.It'simportanttomentontheachievementsofothersandofferwordsofencouragementtofosterapositiveandsupportiveenvironment.Asglobalcitizens,wemustbeawareoftheimpactofouractionsontheenvironmentandstrivetopreserveourplanet(竭力保護地球).Theorganizationaimstoraiseawareness(aware)ofmentalhealthissuesandpromoteunderstandingandempathyforthosestrugglingwithpsychologicalchallenges.Theremoval(remove)oftheoldplaygroundequipmentmadewayfortheconstructionofanew,saferplayareaforthechildren.Theantiquevase,belongingto(屬于)mygreatgrandmother,hasbeenpasseddown（傳遞）throughgenerationsasacherishedfamilyheirloom.Herealizedhehadbeeaddictedtosocialmedia(對···上癮)andmadeaconsciousefforttolimithisscreentimeandengageinmorefacetofaceinteractions(參與面對面的互動).Whenherbelovedpetpassedaway,shewasatalossforwords,absorbedinthedepthofhergrief.Inanefforttoimprovehishealth,hedecidedtocutbackon(減少)sugarysnacksandadoptamorebalanceddiet(采取更均衡的飲食).Shewenttothepartywiththeintention(intend)ofmakingnewfriendsandnetworking.Heintentionally(intend)leftthedoorunlockedsothathisfriendcouldeinwithoutneedingtoknock.Theterm"globalvillage"isoftenreferredto（被提及）whendiscussingtheconnectednessofpeopleandculturesaroundtheworld.Thescholarshipislimited(limit)tostudentswhodemonstrateexceptionalacademicachievement(杰出的學術(shù)成就)andamitmenttomunityservice(對社區(qū)服務(wù)的奉獻).Duetounforeseenweather,thesportsmeetingscheduledfor(計劃于)thisweekendhavetobepostponed(postpone)thecharityeventtonextmonth.Thecarwastravelingatthespeedof100milesperhourwhenitcollidedwiththebarrier.Inanefforttospeeduptheprocess,theresearchteamemployedadvancedtechnologytoanalyzethedatamoreefficiently.Theancientphilosopher'steachingsarestillreveredfortheirtimelesswisdom(wise)andinsightsintohumannature(人性的領(lǐng)悟).Regularexerciseandabalanceddietarebeneficial(benefit)tooverallhealthandwellbeing.Sheencounteredtherareartifactbyaccidentwhileexploring(explore)theancientruins.Heaccidentally(accident)deletedtheimportantfilesfromhisputerandhadtospendhoursrecoveringthelostdata.Thenewpolicyisinfavorofpromotingdiversityandinclusivityintheworkplace（支持推進職場的多樣性和包容性）.Theprojectisinthechargeof(由···負責)ateamofexperiencedengineerswhowilloverseeitsdevelopmentandpotential.Thesuspectwascharged(charge)withtheftandvandalism,based(base)ontheevidencegatheredatthecrimescene.Sheisdeeplyinvolvedinvarious(variety)munityserviceprojectsaimed(aim)atimprovingthelivesofunderprivilegedchildren.Herinvolvement(involve)intheenvironmentalconservationmovementhasinspiredotherstotakeactionandprotectnaturalresources.Thescientific(science)munityisexcitedaboutthepotentialbreakthroughincancerresearchthatcouldrevolutionizetreatmentoptions.It'simportanttogivecreditto(表揚)thosewhohavecontributedtothesuccessoftheprojectandacknowledgetheirdiligenceanddedication(感謝他們的努力和付出).Theethicaldilemmaraisedquestionsaboutthemorality(moral)ofthedecisionanditspotentialimpactonthemunity.Hefeltletdown(失望)byhisfriendswhentheyfailedtosupporthimduringachallengingtimeinhislife.Ignorance（ignore）ofthelawisnotanexcuse,andindividualsareexpectedtoeducatethemselvesonlegalresponsibilities(responsible)andobligations.Weoftentakeitforgranted(grant)that(視···理所當然)cleanwaterandsanitationarereadilyavailable,butmanymunitiesaroundtheworldlackaccesstothesebasicnecessities.Timepermitting(permit),thelectureconcerninghowtotakeadvantageoftheonlineworldwillbeheldasscheduled(schedule).二、聽力第一節(jié)1.Becauseofthesmoggyweather.2.Changetheirwaystogotowork.3.BC第二節(jié)4.TheenvironmentalissuethePhilippinesisfacingduetothelossofitsforestareaisdeforestation.5.In2003,alandslideoccurredinthePhilippinesasaresultofthelossofforestarea,whichkilledaroundtwohundredpeople.6.In2005,thePhilippinesstartedchoppingdowntreesagainafterbanningitforseveralyears,partlyduetotherapidpopulationgrowthandtheneedforlandforhousingandfarming.7.Consequences8.rainfalls9.removal10.Ban11.demand12.growing13.merce14.Preserve【聽力原文】第一節(jié)長對話【原文】M：Theweatherforecastsaystomorrowwillstillbesmoggy.Wehaven’tseenthesunfornearlyoneweek.W：Yes.1.Thesmoghasbeensoheavyeverydayrecently.M：Yesterday’sweatherforecastsaid1.thepollutioninourcitywasveryserious.W：Manypeoplehavetowearamaskeverydaynow.1.Iplantowearonetomorrow.M：Metoo.2.I’vedecidedtotakeabustoworkinsteadofdriving.Ihopeitwillhelp.W：Ithink3.that’sagoodwaytocutdownonvehicleemissions.Icanridemybiketoworksincemyofficeisnotfarfrommyhome.M：Oh,that’sgood!3.Ihopethegovernmentwilldosomethingtostopairpollution.W：Yes,thoughIthinkit’snotonlythegovernment’sjob.3.Wecitizensshouldalsotrytodowhatwecantoprotectourenvironment.M：Yes,you’reright.Well,Ihopewecanhaveafewsunnydayssoon.W：Ihopeso,too.第二節(jié)獨白W:Treesareprettyimportanttotheenvironment.Soitmakessensethatifyouchopdowntoomanyoftheseanddon’treplacethem,andyou’regoingtorunintoallsortsofproblems.ThePhilippinesknowsallaboutthat.4.It’slostmorethantwothirdsofitsforestareainlessthanahundredyears.5.In2003,aslideofalargemassofdirtandrockdownamountainorcliff,orwecallalandslide,killedaroundtwohundredpeople.Recentlyanotherlandslideburiedanentirevillageinmud.It’sbelievedmorethanonethousandpeopledied.Thecauseofthislandslideisstillbeingdebated.Mostsayitwasthe8.heavyrainfall.Imeanwe’retalkingabouttwothousandmillimetersofrainintendays—that’squiteadownpour.Somesayaminorearthquakeplayedapart,whileothersblamedthe9.removaloftrees.Ofcourseitcouldbeabinationofallthosethings.WhilethePhilippines10.bannedchoppingdowntreesforseveralyearsitstartedagainin2005.6.PartlybecausethePhilippines’populationis12.growingatarapidrate,sotheland11.isneededforhousingandfarming.Sohowdoyousupporttheincreasingpopulationwithoutruiningtheenvironment?Growmoreplantations—forests,whichare13.formercialuse.And14.don’tdestroyournativeforests.三、語法填空技能訓練1.an.2.that3.hasbee4prehensive5.topromote6.whose7.emphasizing8.used9.with10.recognition四、寫作技能訓練單句翻譯上周五在我們的城市舉行了一場盛大的活動，旨在推動城市地區(qū)的環(huán)境可持續(xù)性，并減少碳排放。（witness,intend非謂語）LastFridaywitnessedagrandcampaigni