遼寧省大連市第十八高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

遼寧省大連市第十八高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Belowthemountain,thesunshinereflectsonthemanylakes,______themshinelikediamondsagainsttherichcountryside.A.causes

B.tocause C.caused

D.causing參考答案：D20.____thewindow,hisfingerwascutbutitwasnotserious.

A.Cleaning

B.Whilecleaning

C.Toclean

D.Whenhewascleaning參考答案：D略3.--I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?--Notatall.______.

A.I’venotime

B.I’drathernot

C.I’dlikeit

D.I’dbegladto參考答案：D4.I’mafraidI_____youwithtoomanyquestions.Thankyoualot,sir.

A.willbother

B.havetobother

C.wouldbother

D.havebothered參考答案：D5.Ourgovernmenthasbuiltmanyhousesto_________thepeopleinWenchuan.A.live

B.house

C.seat

D.chair參考答案：B6.Wewillneverforgetthedays______myfamilyvisitedShanghaitogether.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：C7.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.

A.hasbeengotround

B.gotround

C.wasgotround

D.hasgotround參考答案：D略8.ItisknowntousallthatthePeople’sRepublicofChina______onOctober1,1949.A.wasfounded

B.wasfound

C.isfounded

D.isfound參考答案：A9.Youcanfindmanybeautiful_____

______tenmilesfromhere.A.scenery;in

B.views;within

C.scenes;beneath

D.spots;above

參考答案：B10.Themostinterestingthing

weshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthing

Ihavesaid.A.which...that

B.that...that

C.which...which

D.that...which參考答案：B11.Youcan’timagine_______whenyoureaditinthenewspaper.

A.howmovingthestoryis

B.howisthestorymoving

C.howmovingisthestory

D.thestoryishowmoving參考答案：A略12.________you'vegotachance,youshouldmakefulluseofit.A.Nowthat

B.Evenif

C.Although

D.Assoonas參考答案：A13.AfterlivinginNewYorkfor30years,hereturnedtohishometown______hewasbroughtupbyhisuncle.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when參考答案：B14.Whileworkinginthecountryside,thestudents

agreatdealofknowledgeonplantlife.A.lookedup

B.pickedup

C.putup

D.calledup參考答案：B15.Adinnerpartywasbeingheldin______ofthegreatachievementsshehadmadewhenIcalledheryesterday.A.preparation

B.contribution

C.celebration

D.competition參考答案：C16.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

________here.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch

參考答案：D略17.Thecollegelifehehadbeenlookingforwardto_______atlast. A.coming B.tocome C.came D.willcome參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Nowadaysthere’sacommonphenomenonthatwhenseniorthreestudentsfinishschool,mostoftheirreferencebooksare

41

(throw)away,whicharestillingoodcondition.

42

agreatwasteitis!Istronglysuggestthatstudentsshouldrecycleallthesereferencebooks.Ontheonehand,

43

(recycle)themcansavealotof

44

(nature)resources,

45

Ithinkareusedtomaketextbooks.Ontheotherhand,thenotesinthebooksarehelpfultowhoever

46

(need)them.Asamatteroffact,recyclingtextbookshasbeen

47

(increasing)popularinsuch

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(country)asAmericaandAustralia.Weshouldlearnfromthem,andmakeeveryefforttobuild

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energy-savingsociety.FromwhereIstand,itissuretobequite

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(benefit)toourpresentandourfuture.參考答案：41.thrown

42.What

43.recycling

44.natural

45.which

46.needs

47.increasingly

48.countries

49.an

50.beneficial三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseoffailure?Pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyousetouttodoisnotthemostimportantthing.Aboydecidedtodigadeepholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,acoupleofolderboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whataredoing?”askedoneofthevisitors.“Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth!”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwasimpossible.Afterawhile,theboypickedupajar.Heshowedittothevisitors.Itwasfullofallkindsofstonesandinsects.Thenhesaidcalmlyandconfidently,“MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatI’vefoundduringthisperiod!”Theboy’sgoalwasfartoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon.Andthatiswhatagoalisfor－tocauseustomoveinthedirectionwehavechosen,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!Noteverygoalwillbefullyachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoufallshortofyouraim,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlookatwhatI’vefoundalongtheway!TherearesomanywonderfulthingshavingcomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!”Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallymakessense.21.Theolderboyslaughedattheboybecausehewasthoughttobe

.A.brave

B.impolite

C.foolish

D.warm-hearted22.

Whydidtheboyshowthejartotheolderboys?A.Todrivethemaway.

B.Toshowwhathehadfoundindigging.C.Toshowhowbeautifulthejarwas.D.Toattractthemtojoinhiminthework.23.

Whatcanbelearntfromthefourthparagraphofthetext?A.Notdreamcancometrue.

B.Allworkwillendsuccessfully.C.Goalsshouldn’tbesettoohigh.

D.Goalswillmakeusworkharder.24.Thebesttitleforthetextshouldbe

.A.JoyintheJourney

B.ABoyDugaHoleC.NoPains,NoGains

D.FailureIstheMotherofSuccess參考答案：21C

22B23D24A23.

D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段四、五句Butwhenyoufallshortofyouraim,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlookatwhatI’vefoundalongtheway!TherearesomanywonderfulthingshavingcomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!”可知雖然有時(shí)候我們的目標(biāo)不一定能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)，但有了目標(biāo)我們會(huì)更加努力，因?yàn)樵谂Φ倪^程中我們會(huì)有意想不到的收獲。故D正確。24.A標(biāo)題概括題。作者在文章中講述了一個(gè)男孩想挖穿地球，因此被別人嘲笑，在挖的時(shí)候，他挖到了一個(gè)罐子。作者以此告訴我們，雖然我們不一定都能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)自己設(shè)立的目標(biāo)，但是我們?cè)诔繕?biāo)努力的過程中，會(huì)有很多的快樂。A項(xiàng)“JoyintheJourney”正是講述奮斗過程中的快樂。故A正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】推理題的解題方法

1.抓住特定信息進(jìn)行逆向或正向推理

做此類試題要善于抓住某一段話中的關(guān)鍵信息，即某些關(guān)鍵詞或短語(yǔ)去分析、推理、判斷，利用逆向思維或正面推理，從而推斷出這句話所隱含的深層含義。

如本文根據(jù)第二段第五句Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwasimpossible.說明那些大孩子認(rèn)為小男孩很愚蠢去做不可能做到的事情。2.

整合全文（段）信息進(jìn)行推斷

做推理題時(shí)，有時(shí)需要在弄懂全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上，整合與題目相關(guān)的有用信息，綜合起來去推理判斷，確定最佳結(jié)論。如本