江蘇省南通市海安縣南屏中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

江蘇省南通市海安縣南屏中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tomsatintheclassroom,withhisattention______onhisbook.

A.fixing

B.fixed

C.fix

D.befixed參考答案：B2.Isuggestednotonly________tothemeetingbutalsogiveaspeechthere.A．didhego

B．hisgoingC．shouldhego

D．heshouldgo參考答案：C考查倒裝句。句意：我建議他不但要參加這次會(huì)議，而且還要在那做報(bào)告。notonly...butalso...引導(dǎo)兩個(gè)并列句子時(shí)，notonly引導(dǎo)的句子要倒裝。再根據(jù)前面主句是“Isuggested...”可以排除A項(xiàng)。因此C項(xiàng)為正確答案。3.Asthequalityofthecity’saircontinuestogiveriseto______,theresidentsareencouragedtosetofffewerfireworks.A.descriptions

B.concerns

C.compromise

D.emergency參考答案：B4.Ialwaysgetabit____whenmydaughterdoesn’tcomebackhomefromschool.A.anxious

B.eager

C.relaxed

D.patient參考答案：A5.Themusic,

whichtheactiveelderlyweredancing,soundedabitfamiliar

me.A.to;to

B.from;with

C.to;with

D.at;to參考答案：A6.______down,hewasbadlyinneedofaholiday.

sA.Dragging

B.Tobedragged

C.Havingdragged

D.Havingbeendragged參考答案：D7.Reformistakingplaceinthecountry’svastcountryside,_______tensofmillionsoffarmershavemovedtocitiesforwork.A.when B.which C.where D.that參考答案：C8.______isbelievedtobethemostexcellentinallaspectswillwinascholarship.A.Whom

B.Whomever

C.Who

D.Whoever參考答案：D9.Inordertobecomehealthier,he____runningeveryafternoon.

A.setabout

B.setout

C.setup

D.setaside參考答案：A略10.Onlyafteronehasbecomeaparent_____howgreathisparentsare． A．hewillrealize

B．willherealize

C．thatherealizes D．hedoesrealize參考答案：B11.Intheexperiment,weareoftenwakenuptwiceanightandaskedwhatwe_______.

A.havebeendreaming

B.haddreamt

C.aredreaming

D.willdream參考答案：A12.Thekeywordinthesentencehasbeen______,soitdoesn'tmakeanysensetous.臨海市杜橋中學(xué)2012高三月考A.pickedup

B.leftout

C.heldup

D.madeout參考答案：B略13.Thisisnotmystory,nor______thewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.A.isthere

B.thereis

C.isit

D.itis參考答案：C略14.Wewerelookingforyouallthismorning.You

officewithoutaword.A.mustn’thaveleft

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’thaveleft參考答案：B略15.Themealitselfwasnotsogood—______wasboringlybrownincludingvegetables.A.nothing

B.everythingC.anything

D.something參考答案：B考查不定代詞。A.nothing沒(méi)什么；

B.everything每件事；C.anything任何事情；

D.something某事。這頓飯本身不是很好——所有的東西都是棕色的，包括蔬菜。故答案為B。16.Thefoodisnotverygood,butweshalljusthaveto________it.A.payattentionto

B.holdontoC.putupwith

D.keepupwith參考答案：C17.AllthestaffmembersaresurprisedbynewsthatJerrywasevenappointed________presidentoftheBoard.A.a;the B.the;不填 C.the;the D.a;不填參考答案：B第一空,根據(jù)后面that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句可知此處表特指,故填定冠詞the;第二空,president在此表示獨(dú)一無(wú)二的稱(chēng)謂,故前面不用冠詞。二、新的題型18.Mochi(年糕)isatraditionalfoodpopularinChineseandJapanesecooking,madefrom___41___(special)treatedrice.Itisoftenpresentedintheformofaroundcake,andistraditionallyexchangedattheNewYear.Mochiismadeby___42___(put)stickyriceintowaterovernight,cookingitandpoundingitintoastickypaste.Thepasteismadeintoshapesrangingfromsimpletocomplexrounds,someof___43___arestuffedwithsweetfillings.Mochiisoftendecoratedwith___44___(flower)orfruits,especiallywhenitisexchangedas___45___giftatcelebrationslikebirthdaysandtheNewYear.Traditionally,woodenmortars(臼)andpestles(杵)___46___(use)topoundmochirice.Freshmochiisusuallycookedandservedwarm___47___avarietyofsauces.SteamingandboilingarebothpopularpreparationsinJapan,alongwithcooking.Freshmochiissoftbutit___48___(hard)quickly.Prepackedmochiblocks,flattenedandcutintosquarepiecesorshapedintorounds,areavailableatgrocerystores.Mochicangobadeasily,soit’s___49___(good)tocooksoonthantokeepitinyourfridge.Hardmochipiecescanbecooked,deep-fried,boiled,andmore.Cookedmochiisverysticky,sobecarefulnot___50___(choke)onit.參考答案：41.specially

42.putting

43.which

44.flowers

45.a

46.areused

47.with

48.hardens

49.better

50.tochoke【分析】這是一篇記敘文。介紹了中國(guó)和日本受歡迎的傳統(tǒng)食物——年糕?！?1題詳解】考查副詞。句意：年糕是一種在中國(guó)和日本很流行的傳統(tǒng)食物，由經(jīng)過(guò)特殊處理的大米制成。此處要用副詞修飾形容詞treated，故填specially。【42題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：年糕是將糯米放入水中過(guò)夜。by是介詞，意為“通過(guò)……”后接doing形式，故填putting?！?3題詳解】考查代詞。句意：這種糊狀物的形狀從簡(jiǎn)單的圓形到復(fù)雜的圓形，有些是甜餡的。此處是定語(yǔ)從句，指代上文的paste，從句中做介詞賓語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞which，故填which?！?4題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：年糕通常用鮮花或水果裝飾。根據(jù)orfruits，可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填flowers?！?5題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：尤其是在生日和新年等慶祝活動(dòng)中作為禮物交換時(shí)。根據(jù)as___5___gift，gift“禮物”，可數(shù)名詞，故填a。【46題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：傳統(tǒng)上，木臼和杵是用來(lái)?yè)v糯米的。主語(yǔ)是woodenmortarsandpestles，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，又因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填areused?！?7題詳解】考查介詞。句意：新鮮的年糕通常是煮熟的，并與各種醬料一起熱著吃。介詞with表示“與……一起”，根據(jù)句意，故填with?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞及時(shí)態(tài)。句意：新鮮的年糕很軟，但會(huì)很快變硬。主語(yǔ)是it，是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，指Freshmochi，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填hardens。【49題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：年糕很容易變壞，所以與其把它存放在冰箱里，不如現(xiàn)煮現(xiàn)吃。根據(jù)than可知此處形容詞的比較級(jí)，故填better?！?0題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：煮熟的年糕很黏，所以要小心別噎著了。根據(jù)becarefultodosth.“小心做某事”是固定搭配，可知此處用動(dòng)詞不定式，故填tochoke。【點(diǎn)睛】第2小題中考查了動(dòng)詞在介詞by后的用法，by后面接動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候需要用動(dòng)名詞形式，即為動(dòng)詞的ing形式。一般表示“通過(guò)某種方式”。如：bydoingexercise

bydrinkingwater例句：You’reastudent;youknowhowimportantitistolearnbydoing.作為一個(gè)學(xué)生你知道通過(guò)實(shí)踐來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)多重要。by后面也可以接代詞等等。如：byher

byyourself例句：IlearnEnglishbymyself.我自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。三、閱讀理解19.VisaMedicalAppointmentForyourappointmentyoumustbring·Yourvalidoriginalpassport.Drivinglicenseisnotaccepted.·HAPID(體檢號(hào))andyoure-MedicalReferralLetter.·Prescriptionglassesorcontactlenses.·Anyspecialist’sreport／saboutyourmedicalcondition.Atvisamedicalassessment·Aphoneinterpreterwillbemadeavailableuponrequest.·Youwillberequiredtochangeintoamedicalshirtprovidedforyourvisamedicalassessment.WerecommendthatfemaleapplicantsNOTwearadressorclothingwhichisdifficulttoremovetotheappointment.·Ifyouarehavinganx-ray，youwillbeaskedtoremoveallnecklacesandneckchainsandtielonghairback.Werequestvaluablesnotbebroughttotheassessment.Changeroomsandlockerswillbeavailabletostoreyourbelongings，includingyourmobilephonewhichmustbekeptinalockerduringyourassessment.ImportantinformationforyourappointmentBloodTestYouarerequiredtohaveabloodtest，pleaseeatanddrinkasnormalbeforeyourappointment.Thereisnoneedtofast.ArrivingforyourappointmentPleasearriveontimeforyourappointmentandallowapproximately2hoursforyourassessmenttobecompleted.PregnancyIfyouarepregnant，pleasecallourcontactcentreon1300794919asitmayaffectyoubeingabletoproceedwiththeassessment.Menstruation(生理期)Ifyouhavebookedyourappointmentwhenmenstruating，pleasegoonlinetorescheduleyourappointmentsoitfalls4—6daysafteryouhavefinishedmenstruating.FormoreinformationPleasevisitourwebsite

.auBupaMedicalVisaServicesCustomerService21.Whatshouldapplicantstakefortheappointment?A.Drivinglicense. B.Passportcopy.C.MedicalReferralLetter. D.Sunglasses.22.Whatisrequir