廣西河池市宜州區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

2023年秋季學(xué)期期末考試試題卷八年級英語注意:1．本試題卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷,滿分120分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2．考生必須在答題卡上作答,在本試題卷上作答無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束,將答題卡上交。一、聽力（共30小題,每小題1分,共30分）（一）聽句子,選圖片。你將聽到五個(gè)句子,請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）聽短對話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrowmorning?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.7.WheredoesMrs.Smiththinkisthebestplacetohavethemathcompetition?A.Thearthall.B.Thedininghall.C.Theschoollibrary.8.Howlongdoesittaketocookthechickensoup?A.Halfanhour.B.40minutes.C.Anhour.9.Whatdayistoday?A.It’sFriday.B.It’sSaturday.C.It’sSunday.10.Howmuchhoneydotheyneed?A.Onespoonofit.B.Twospoonsofit.C.Twoglassesofit.（三）聽長對話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話,回答第11至13小題。11.HowsooncanBobfinishastory?A.In3days.B.In3weeks.C.In3months.12.WhatdoesBobwanttobeinthefuture?A.Awriter.B.Areporter.C.Ateacher.13.WhyisHelengoingtobeateacher?A.Thejobisrelaxing.B.Thejobisinteresting.C.Shelovestostaywithlovelychildren.請聽第二段對話,回答第14至16小題。14.WhatwillGracedothisevening?A.Eatout.B.Haveameeting.C.Gotoaparty.15.HowisSichuanfood?A.It’shot.B.It’scheap.C.It’sdelicious.16Howwilltheygototherestaurant?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.請聽第三段對話,回答第17至20小題。17.WhendidNickgocamping?A.Thisweekend.B.LastSunday.C.LastSaturday.18.HowwasNick’scamping?A.Itwasbad.B.Itwasfun.C.Itwasinteresting.19.WhatexamwillNickhavenextMonday?A.Amathexam.B.Ageographyexam.C.Ahistoryexam.20.WhowillLilyvisitthisweekend?A.Hercousin.B.Herbrother.C.Herfriend.（四）聽短文,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.WhattimedidVeraandAmydecidetomeet?A.At8:30.B.At8:40.C.At9:30.22.WhatcolorwastheT-shirt?A.Itwaspurple.B.Itwasbrown.C.Itwasyellow.23.Whydidn’tAmybuytheT-shirt?A.Itwasnotbeautiful.B.Itwasexpensive.C.Itwasnotcomfortable.24.HowmuchdidAmypayforthepairofshorts?A.65yuan.B.75yuan.C.85yuan.25.WhatdidVerabuyforherbrother?A.Atoycar.B.Amodelcar.C.Amodelplane.（五）聽短文,填信息。你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀三遍。AsurprisepartyWhenthis26afternoonWhereintheschoolmeetingroomWhat◆TwostudentswillbringMr.Greentotheparty.◆Fivestudentsfromthe27clubwilldance.◆ThestudentswillwatchawonderfulvideowithMr.Greenforabout28minutes.◆InviteMr.Greentosingasongandgivea29.◆Allofthestudentswillgivehima30.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—I’msorryIcan’tgotoyourpartytonight.Imuststudyforamathtest.—________A.Ihopenot. B.That’sagoodidea. C.OK.Goodluck!2.Thetwinspromise________theyaregoingtoeatlessfastfood.A.they B.them C.themselves3.Youcan’tusemycomputer________youpromisetocareforit.A.unless B.until C.if4.It’s________forthechildrentoswimintheriveralone.A.traditional B.dangerous C.educational5.Ithinkexerciseisas________asstudy.A.important B.moreimportant C.themostimportant6Pleaselook________tofindthedifferencesbetweenthetwopictures.A.easily B.certainly C.carefully7.IwenttohelpintheChildren’sHospital.Itwasanew________forme.A.program B.experience C.relationship8.TominvitedJennytohisbirthday,butshe________him.A.refused B.replied C.accepted9.________anEnglishpartyatourschooltomorrowevening.A.Has B.Have C.Therewillbe10.MysisterisillandIhaveto________herathome.A.lookat B.lookafter C.lookfor三、補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hi,Cindy!Whatareyoudoing?B:___11___A:Abookaboutthefuture?Soundsgreat.Whatdoesthebooksayaboutthefuture?B:___12___A:Whywillpeoplelivelonger?B:Becausetheenvironmentwillbecomebetter.___13___A:Willpeoplemovetootherplanets?B:Yes.___14___A:Howinteresting!Howwillpeoplegotootherplanets?B:___15___A:Wow!I’mlookingforwardtoit.A.Well,peoplewillprobablylivelongerinthefuture.B.Peoplewillmovetootherplanetsinthefuture.C.Byrocket.D.I’mreadingabookaboutthefuture.E.Wherewillpeoplemove?F.Itwillbegoodforpeople’shealth.四、完形填空（共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutits____16____?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericangirl.Whenshewasachild,shewasvery____17____.Oneday,herfriendinvitedhertoherbirthdayparty.Shewasgladbutsad____18____shedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyagiftforherfriend.Laterthatnightshewasinbed,thinkingaboutthe____19____whenthedooropenedandhergrandmacamein.“Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Afterhearingthegirl’sstory,shesaid,“Don’t____20____.IthinkIcanhelpyou.Howabout____21____asongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”Whatanicesong!Theysangandsang.Suddenlyshe____22____.Itwasadream!Shegotupquicklyandwroteitdownatonce.Shewasreadytosing____23____toherfriendsattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,herfriendswereveryhappy.“Whata____24____songyousing!Ineverheardsuchabeautifulsongbefore.Thankyou____25____givingmethenicegift,”saidherfriend.Andtheylearnedtosingittogether.LaterthegirlbecameveryfamousinAmerica.16.A.reader B.writer C.reporter17.A.poor B.rich C.unlucky18.A.if B.and C.because19.A.gift B.friend C.party20.A.mind B.agree C.worry21A.sing B.tosing C.singing22.A.gotup B.wokeup C.grewup23.A.it B.one C.those24.A.normal B.wonderful C.meaningless25.A.for B.to C.with五、閱讀理解（共20小題,第56～60小題,每小題1分;第61～75小題,每小題2分,共35分）AThestartofanewyearisaverywonderfultimetotakeupsomething.Maybethat’swhysomanypeoplemakeNewYear’sresolutions.Peoplehopethey’llstoptheirbadhabitsandstartgoodones.However,astudyshowsthatabout80%ofpeoplebreaktheirNewYear’sresolutionsbeforeFebruary.Whydoesthishappen?That’sbecausetheydon’tmakeorkeeptheirresolutionstherightway.Thefollowingideasmaybehelpful.First,yourresolutionsshouldbespecific(具體的).Don’tmakearesolutionlike“I’mgoingtogethealthythisyear.”Itdoesn’ttellyouwhatyouneedtodotobecomehealthy.Makeaspecificonelike“Gethealthybyeatinglessanddoingsomerunningeverymorning.”Second,justtakeiteasy.Ittakestimetostartanewhabit.Neverexpecttoreachyourgoals(目標(biāo))injustafewdaysorweeks.Third,shareyourresolutionswithothers.Tellwhatyourresolutionsaretoyourfamilyorclosefriendsorjoinagroupwiththesamegoalsasyou.Thesepeoplewillhelpyoutoreachyourgoalswhenyouwanttogiveup(放棄).根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的“T”，錯(cuò)誤的“F”。26.ManypeoplemakeNewYear’sresolutionsatthestartofanewyear.27.MostpeoplebreaktheirNewYear’sresolutionsveryearlyintheyear.28.Specificresolutionscanhelpyoutobehealthy.29.Youcan’treachyourgoalsinashorttime.30.ThepassageismainlyaboutwhatisaNewYear’sresolution.BCaoMaoyuanwasborninavillageofNeijiang,Sichuan.Whenhewasyoung,helikedwatchingactionmovies,andhewasprettyinterestedinwushu.Attheageoffive,Caostartedtopracticewushuhimself.Cao’sfatherisadriver.Oneday,whenCaowaspracticingwushuquietly,hisfatherandsomeotherdriverssawhim.TheysaidCaowastalentedinwushu.ThenCao’sfatherdecidedtosendhimtoasportsschool.Atschool,Caopracticedhardeveryday.In2007,heplannedtotakepartinawushucompetition.Beforeitstarted,Caobrokehishead.Hisparentsanddoctoraskedhimtogiveup,butCaosaidnoandwenttofinishthecompetition.The10-year-oldboyfinallygotagoldmedal(金牌).CaowantedtojointheChengduFISUWorldUniversityGames.In2023,hisdreamcametrue.OnJuly29th,hewontheMen’sNanquanofWushuCompetition.ItwasthefirstgoldmedaloftheGames.OnJuly30th,Caowonanothergoldmedal.“Iamgoingtotrymybesttodevelop(發(fā)展)Chinesewushuculture.Ihopetomakemoreandmorepeoplefromallovertheworldknowaboutwushu,”hesaid.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。31.WhatkindofmoviesdidCaoMaoyuanliketowatchwhenhewasyoung?A.Comedies. B.Cartoons. C.Actionmovies.32.WhydidCao’sfathersendhimtoasportsschool?A.Becausehefoundhissonwastalentedinwushu.B.BecauseCaodidn’tdowellinhissubjects.C.BecauseCaosaidhewantedtoplaysports.33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph(段落)3?A.Caobrokehisheadinthewushucompetitionin2007.B.Caodidn’ttakepartinthewushucompetitionin2007.C.Caowonthewushucompetitionin2007.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.CaowonhisfirstwushugoldmedalinChengduFISUWorldUniversityGames.B.CaowasthefirstpersontowinthegoldmedaloftheChengduFISUWorldUniversityGames.C.CaowontwogoldmedalsinChengduFISUWorldUniversityGames.35.WhatcanwelearnfromCaoMaoyuan?A.Weshouldpracticewushuhardeveryday.B.Weshouldnevergiveuptomakeourdreamscometrue.CWeshouldtryourbesttodevelopChinesewushuculture.CChinahasavarietyoffoodwithdifferenttastes.Generallyspeaking,Chinesefoodcanbedividedinto(被分成)eightcuisines(菜系).Let’shavealookatsomeofthem.◆Sichuancuisineishot,spicyandsour.Ithassomethingtodowiththewetweatherofthatareaandpeopleneedhotfoodtostayawayfromthewet.TherearemanypopulardishesthatstandforSichuancuisinelikeKungPaoChicken.◆ZhejiangcuisineisfromthelocaldishesofHangzhou,NingboandShaoxing.FoodinZhejianghasapleasantsmellandittastesfresh.Andmostofthedishesareperfectlymade.IfyouvisitZhejiang,youmusttasteDongpoPork.◆Fujiancuisineoftenusesmaterialsfromtheseatocook.Ittasteslightandthecolorisbeautiful.YoucanenjoydifferentkindsofsoupinFujian,becausemanydishesofFujiancuisineareservedinsoup,likeFoTiaoQiang.◆ShandongcuisineisveryfamousinnorthernChina.Itincludesmuchseafoodwhichtasteslightandfresh.ItisalsothesymbolofcookingculturealongtheYellowRiver.ItsmostfamousdishisSweetandSourCarp(酸甜鯉魚).根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。36.HowmanycuisinesarethereinChinesefood?A.Four. B.Six. C.Eight.37.What’sthefunction(作用)ofSichuancuisine?AItcanhelppeoplebecomestrong.B.Itcanhelppeoplestayawayfromthewet.C.Itcanhelppeoplebecomebeautiful.38.Whichofthefollowingbelongsto(屬于)Zhejiangcuisine?A.DongpoPork. B.FoTiaoQiang. C.KungPaoChicken.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“materials”meaninChinese?A.物質(zhì) B.方法 C.材料40.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.SichuancuisineismorepopularinChina.B.Differentcuisinesareformed(形成)becauseoflivingconditions(環(huán)境).C.Chinesecuisinesarebecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.DNewsFourgirls,LiangXiaojing,WeiYongli,YuanQiqiandGeManqi,didagoodjobintheWomen’s4×100mFinalatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou,Zhejiang.3Oct21:05—Official(官方的)RaceResultsRank▲Lane▲TeamResult(排名)(賽道)18CHNChina43.39Bib(號碼)Name174LIANGXiaojing185WEIYongli188YUANQiqi167GEManqi25THAThailand44.3237MASMalaysia45.0149HKGHongKong,China45.2453SGPSingapore45.3466MDVMaldives47.54CurrentRecords—Women’s4×100mRelay(當(dāng)前紀(jì)錄：女子4×100米接力)RecordMarkTeamLocationDate(紀(jì)錄)(地點(diǎn))WR40.82USAUnitedStatesofAmericaLondon(GBR)10Aug2012AR42.23CHNPeople’sRepublicofChinaShanghai(CHN)23Oct1997GR42.73BRNBahrainJakarta(INA)30Aug2018AR:AsianRecordGR:AsianGamesRecordWR:WorldRecord根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。41.WhatdoesthepassagetellusabouttheWomen’s4×100mFinalatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou?A.Itsfuture. B.Itsresults. C.Itsmeaning.42.Howlongdoesittakethefourgirlstofinishthecompetition?A.40.80seconds. B.42.23seconds. C.43.39seconds.43.Whowasinthirdplace?A.TheteamfromMalaysia. B.TheteamfromBahrain. C.TheteamfromSingapore.44.WherewastheworldrecordfortheWomen’s4×100mRelayset?A.InShanghai. B.InJakarta. C.InLondon.45.WhenwastheAsianRecordfortheWomen’s4×100mRelayset?A.On23Oct1997. B.On10Aug2012. C.On30Aug2018.六、選詞填空（共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分）根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。if;we;life;character;interest;lucky;story;but;still;teachAnewanimatedmovie(動畫電影)namedHowDoYouLivecomestocinemas.Themovietellsastoryofthemain___46___Cop