重慶榮昌縣大成中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

重慶榮昌縣大成中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.China,togetherwithsomeotherASEAN（東盟）countries,_____againsttheoverpoliticizingofthedifferencesovertheSouthChinaSea．

A．a(chǎn)re

B．is

C．a(chǎn)regoing

D．havebeen參考答案：B略2.Whileincomeworryis_______rathercommonproblemoftheaged,lonelinessisanotherproblemthat_______agedparentsmayface.A.a;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.the;the參考答案：C3.—Haveyouheardaboutthatschoolbusaccident?—Yes,fortunatelyall.onboardincludingthedriver______.A.weresavedB.wassaved

C.havesaved

D.hasbeensaved參考答案：A4.Fully__________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhas

timetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.occupied

B.contributed

C.attached

D.devoted參考答案：A略5.--CanIcallforsomefriendsandspendthedayoutsidewiththem,Mom?---____I’vetoldyoutohaveaweekendonyourown.

A.Whyso?

B.Whynot?

C.Howcome?

D.Sowhat?參考答案：B6.NooneIknow

anyreliablewaytopreventthecrushingpainbutsomebookssaytotrystretchingexercisingandwarmbaths.A.lookedbackon

B.cameupwithC.stoodupfor

D.splitofffrom參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.lookedbackon回顧，回首；B.cameupwith提出；C.stoodupfor支持，捍衛(wèi)；D.splitofffrom脫離。句意：我認(rèn)識(shí)的人中沒(méi)有人能提出任何可信賴(lài)的方法來(lái)阻止擠壓痛，但是一些書(shū)上說(shuō)可以嘗試?yán)炀毩?xí)和洗熱水澡。根據(jù)句意可知選B。7.Withchildren,ifyousay“no”,youhavetomean_______.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：C8.-----Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?-----Yes._______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever

B.Ifbusy

C.Ifanything

D.Ifpossible參考答案：D。解析：本題考查四個(gè)句型結(jié)構(gòu)。Ifever如果有過(guò)的話(huà)(如果發(fā)生過(guò)的話(huà))，例如Sheseldom,ifever,goestothecinema.她難得看電影.Ifbusy根據(jù)題意，是IfIambusy的省略，與下文語(yǔ)意矛盾；Ifanything意思是“更可能的是，總之”，例如Joeisn’tabadboy.Ifanything,he’saprettygoodone.喬不是一個(gè)壞男孩，總之，他是一個(gè)非常好的男孩；ifpossible如果可能的話(huà)。題意為“如果可能的話(huà)，我將去城里的一些老年之家看看?！?.Schoollifehas_____profoundeffectontehformationof_____child'spersonality.A.a;/

B./;/

C./;a

D.a;a參考答案：D10.BeforetheshootingofChineseKongfumovie,theactorhasbeendoingalotofphysicalexercisestobuilduphis_________.A.ability

B.mind

C.energy

D.strength

參考答案：D11.Itwasattheverybeginning____Mr.Smithmadeadecision___weshouldsendforadoctor.Awhat,that

Bthat,which

Cwhich,that

Dthat,that參考答案：D12.Everythingcomeswith___price;thereisnosuch___thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：D13.Dependableinformationhasruledoutthepossibility________shewastakenawaybythesecretpolice.A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.if參考答案：C14.．—IsitJimwhoisdrivingthenewcar?

—Probably.Iknowhehasrecentlyboughta

car.

A．shinyblackGerman

B．blackshinyGerman

C．shinyGermanblack

D．blackGermanshiny參考答案：A略15.strong

A.comb

B.obvious

C.freedom

D.front參考答案：B16.Theflowers______sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.

A.smelling

B.tosmell

C.smelt

D.tobesmell參考答案：A17.—Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?

—Yes,neversleep___.A.badly

B.better

C.worse

D.best參考答案：B二、新的題型18.

仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文，短文中有10個(gè)空格。請(qǐng)按照每小題的具體要求完成語(yǔ)法填空。答案寫(xiě)在答題卷上標(biāo)號(hào)為31-40的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。MoststudentsdoanIQtextearlyintheirschoolcareer.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQis

31

determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoing

32

(good)thanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestudentshave33

higherIQand

34

thereisnothingtheycandotochangefacts.However,newresearch

35

EQsuggeststhatsuccessisnotsimplyresultofahighIQ.WhileyourIQtellsyouhow

36

(intelligence)youare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSalovery,

37

inventedthetermEQ,

38

(give)thefollowingdescription:Atwork,itisIQthatgetsyou

39

(promote).Supportedbyhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloverysuggeststhatwhenpredictingsomeone’sfuturesuccess,theircharacter,

40

measuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.參考答案：31．what

32．better

33．a(chǎn)

34．that

35．into/on

36．intelligent

37．who

38．gives

39．promoted

40．a(chǎn)s三、閱讀理解19.Theglobalfinancialcrisisislikelytocauseincreasedmentalhealthproblemsandevensuicides（自殺）aspeoplestruggletodealwithpovertyandunemployment,theWorldHealthOrganizationwarnedThursday.Hundredsofmillionsofpeopleworldwidearealreadyaffectedbymentalproblemssuchasdepressionandbipolardisorders(帶躁狂的抑郁癥)andthecurrentmarketmeltdown(崩潰)couldworsenfeelingsofdespairamongpeoplewhocan'tstandsuchillnesses.TheUnitedNationsagencysaidtheimpactcouldbeespeciallymarkedforthoselivinginlowandmiddleincomecountrieswhereaccesstotreatmentisoftenlimited."Weshouldnotbesurprisedattheturbulence(動(dòng)蕩)andlikelyconsequencesofthecurrentfinancialcrisis.Nowweareseeingahugegapintakingcareofpeopleingreatneed,"WHOdirectorgeneralMargaretChantoldatameetingofmentalhealthexperts."Itshouldnotcomeasasurprisethatwecontinuetoseemorestresses,suicidesandmentaldisorders,"Chanwarned.BenedettoSaraceno,directorofWHO'smentalhealth,saidmentalhealthdisordersaffectedoneinfourpeopleatsomepointintheirlives.Mentalandneurologicaldisordersareoftenchronic(慢性)anddisabling,hesaid.Nearly1millionpeoplecommitsuicideworldwideeveryyear,alargeproportion(比例)ofthemareyoungadults.Askedaboutthefinancialcrisis,Saracenosaid,"Povertycanbetheconsequenceofsuchevents,thedebts,despairandsenseoflossthatmayreachmiddleandlowerclasses.Eventhepoorcanbeaffectedbythiscrisis.""Thereisaclearevidencethatsuicideislinkedtofinancialdisasters.Iamnottalkingaboutthemillionaire'sjumpingoutofthewindowbutaboutpoorpeople,"hesaid.Theglobalcrisiscouldbeexpectedtoaffectthe"stability（穩(wěn)定）ofcommunitiesandfamilies",accordingtoSaraceno.

71.According

to

the

passage,

thechief

result

of

the

worldwide

financial

crisis

is

that

.

A.morepeoplewillbepoorerB.morepeoplewillbeoutofjobsC.morepeoplewillsufferfrommentalproblemsD.morepeoplewillcommitsuicide72.TheUnitedNationsagencyworriedthat

.

A.morerichpeoplewouldcommitsuicideB.thefinancialcrisismightespeciallyinfluencedevelopingorunderdevelopedcountriesC.thecurrentmarketmeltdowncouldworsenfeelingsofdespairD.hundredsofmillionsofpeopleintheworldwerealreadyaffectedbymentalproblems73.Th