2021年福建省廈門市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年福建省廈門市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicStudents'UnionandAssociations.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.簡(jiǎn)述在大學(xué)里學(xué)生會(huì)和各種社團(tuán)的現(xiàn)狀

2.參加學(xué)生會(huì)和各種社團(tuán)對(duì)個(gè)人的有利之處

3.你對(duì)參加學(xué)生會(huì)和社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的態(tài)度

2.1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生

2.人們對(duì)食品的安全越來越擔(dān)心

3.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問題

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.許多人認(rèn)為廣告給我們的生活帶來了很多方便。

2.也有人認(rèn)為廣告對(duì)年輕人的負(fù)面影響太大，建議禁止廣告。

3.我的看法。

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.學(xué)校圖書館利用不足；

2.導(dǎo)致這種顯現(xiàn)的原因；

3.我的觀點(diǎn)。

WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledLeft-behindChildrenintheCountryside.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.留守兒童的現(xiàn)象在農(nóng)村非常普遍

2.這種現(xiàn)象帶來的弊端

3.我診斷該如何時(shí)處理這些問題

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onForeignTradeofChineseCompanyaccordingtothefollowingchart.You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.Descriptionofthechart

2.ChangeintheamountsofforeigntradeoftheChinesecompanyinits

MiddleEastmarket

3.Reasonsofthechange

ForeignTradeofChineseCompany

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.我為什么選擇讀大學(xué)；

2.現(xiàn)在讀大學(xué)是否值得;

3.結(jié)論。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.舉例說明水對(duì)人類的重要性

2.舉例說明我國(guó)所面臨的水資源問題

3.為了生存和發(fā)展人們要……

PreciousWater

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThe

MostImportantInfluenceonChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有些人認(rèn)為家庭對(duì)孩子的成長(zhǎng)有很大的影響，也有一些人認(rèn)為朋友等

別的因素對(duì)孩子的成長(zhǎng)影響更大。

2.你的看法是什么？

10.1.目前，中國(guó)高等教育不再是少數(shù)人享有的教育，擁有大學(xué)文憑的

人數(shù)日益增加

2.大學(xué)生失業(yè)不再新鮮，因此有人認(rèn)為讀書無用

3.我對(duì)大學(xué)教育目的的認(rèn)識(shí)

ThePurposeofCollegeEducation

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

GianmarcoVeruggiothinksthatitisdifficulttoregulaterobots'behaviourdue

totheir.

A.unpredictablefailures

B.self-learningmechanisms

C.automaticnavigationalsystems

D.possessionofhuman-likepersonalities

12.

NationalNegroBusinessLeagueexistsfrom.

13.

SomepeoplearereadytoconnectUFO'swiththeBermudaTrianglebecause

it'ssaidthatmoreUFO'shavebeensightedalongandthanin

anyotherpartoftheworld.

14.

What'sthepurposeofthemanufacturers'addingaswitchtomostnew

televisionsets?

A.Tomakemoremoney.

B.Tospreadthecablesystem.

C.Tomakeordinaryviewingpossible.

D.Toadapttothenewdevelopmentofthecablesystem.

15.

InChina,someriversaresopollutedthatfishcan'tgrowinthem.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

OnAugust3Vegaheldherfirstonlineconcertatwhichsheinteractedwith

herfansinacompletelycomputer-fabricatedworld.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

ItisreportedbyRolandAndersonthattheGPOsarefilledwith.

18.

Thehumanpopulationgrowthisthecausesofalloftheenvironmental

problems.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Today'sstudentsgrewupunder.

20.

Theelectrostaticprecipitatorhasgotridoffrommanufacturing

processes.

A.severeemissions

B.ozone-layerdepletion

C.manypollutants

D.toxicsubstances

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.聽力原文：W:Ihatethewaythetrainsruninthiscity.I'vebeenwaiting

hereforalmostahalfhour.

M:It'salmosteighto'clock,soweshouldbeonourwaysoon.

Q:Whendidthewomanbeginwaitingforthetrain?

(16)',

A.Seveno'clock.

B.Seventhirty.

C.Eighto'clock.

D.Eightthirty.

22.(28)

A.Theirpackagingofexportshavetoconform,toEUregulations.

B.Theyhavetocutoutwastecompletely.

C.Theymusthaveanexperienceddistributor.

D.Theywillseeexpensiverise.

23.(41)

24.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shy

peopleareanxiousand[B1];thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcerned

withtheirownappearanceandactions.[B2]thoughtsareconstantly

occurringintheirminds:whatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylike

me?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearing[B3]clothes?

Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeople[B4].

Aperson'sself-conceptis[B5]inthewayheorshebehaves,andthe

wayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople's[B6].Ingeneral,the

waypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasa[B7]effectonallareasof

theirlives.

Shypeopleareverysensitiveto[B8];theyfeelitconfirmstheir

inferiority.[B9].Ashypersonmayrespondtoacomplimentwith

astatementlikethisone:"You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.I

knowit'snottrue."[BIO].

Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?[Bll].

People'sexpectationsofthemselvesmustberealistic.Livingonthe

impossibleleadstoasenseofinadequacy.

[Bl]

25.(21)

A.Students'weight.B.Maturity.C.Wealth.D.Beauty.

26.(18)

A.At11'clock.

B.At4o'clock.

C.At7o'clock.

D.At2o'clock.

27.

[B4]

28.(22)

A.Theyattendahouse-sitter'sparty.

B.Theycheckahouse-sitter'sreferences.

C.Theyinterviewahouse-sitter'sfriends.

D.Theylookatahouse-sitter'stranscripts.

29.聽力原文：W:Doyouhavechangeforthecoffeemachine?

M:Sure.Fourquartersallright?

Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

(17)

A.Buyhimselfacupofcoffee.

B.Buyfourquartersofmilk.

C.Refillthecoffeemachine.

D.Handthewomansomemoney.

30.聽力原文：M:Hello,Nancy.Iknowyouareoneofthewomentaxidrivers

inthecitynow.Whatdoesittaketobecomeagoodtaxidriver,doyouthink?

W:Eh,besidesdrivingwell,themostimportantthingataxidriverneedsto

knowisthestreets,andIknewthecitywellbecauseIhadlivedinitforalong

time.

M:Now,whataboutannualleaves?Doyouhavethem?

W:Oh,yes.WhenIfirststarted,Ihadonlytendays.Now,Ihavethreeweeks

everyyear,withpay.

M:Arethereanyunpleasantaspectsinyourjob?

W:Theonlyseriousdifficultyinthisworkisthatit'ssometimesdangerousto

driveatnight.Butyouhaveachoice,andIalwayschoosetoworkdaysrather

thannights.

M:Thenwhatisthebestpartofyourjob?

W:Isoonfoundthatwhat!likedbestaboutthisjobwasbeingoutdoors,

seeinghowthecitychangesfromseasontoseason.AndthereareplacesI've

seenthatIprobablyneverwouldhaveseeninanotherjob,andIloveallkinds

ofweather.

M:Beingataxidriver,youhavetomeetallkindsofpeople.Howdoyoufeel

aboutthat?

W:Ienjoymeetingmanydifferentpeople.Imightnothavemetsomeifnot

forthisjobandI'velearnedalotabouthowpeoplebehaveintheseyears.

M:Now,mylastquestion.Haveyoueverthoughtofchangingyourjob?

W:Notyet.Imight,inafewyears'time.Butnotatthismoment,becauseI

reallyenjoymywork,andIdogetalotofsatisfactionoutofit.So,why

shouldI?

22.WhatisregardedasanunpleasantpartofNancy'sjob?

23.WhatdoesNancylikebestaboutherjob?

24.WhatkindsofpeopledoesNancymeet?

25.WhatdowelearnaboutNancyfromtheconversation?

(23).

A.Beingoutdoors.

B.Thebadweather.

C.Thedangerofdrivingatnight.

D.Dealingwithdifferentpeople.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

"Theworld'senvironmentissurprisinglyhealthy.Discuss."Ifthatwerean

examinationtopic,moststudentswouldtearitapart,offeringalonglistof

complaints:fromlocalsmog(煙霧)toglobalclimatechange,fromthefelling

(砍伐)offoreststotheextinctionofspecies.Thelistwouldlargelybe

accurate,theconcernlegitimate.Yetthestudentswhoshouldbegiventhe

highestmarkswouldactuallybethosewhoagreedwiththestatement.The

surpriseishowgoodthingsare,nothowbad.

Afterall,theworld'spopulationhasmorethantripledduringthiscentury,and

worldoutputhasrisenhugely,soyouwouldexpecttheearthitselftohave

beenaffected.Indeed,ifpeoplelived,consumedandproducedthingsinthe

samewayastheydidin1900(or1950,orindeed1980),theworldbynow

wouldbeaprettydisgustingplace:smelly,dirty,toxicanddangerous.

Buttheydon't.Thereasonswhytheydon't,andwhytheenvironmenthasnot

beenmined,havetodowithprices,technologicalinnovation,socialchange

andgovernmentregulationinresponsetopopularpressure.Thatiswhy

today'senvironmentalproblemsinthepoorcountriesought,inprinciple,to

besolvable.

Rawmaterialshavenotrunout,andshownosignofdoingso.Logically,one

daytheymust:theplanetisafiniteplace.Yetitisalsoverybig,andmanis

veryingenious.Whathashappenedisthateverytimeamaterialseemstobe

runningshort,thepricehasrisenand,inresponse,peoplehavelookedfornew

sourcesofsupply,triedtofindwaystouselessofthematerial,orlookedfor

anewsubstitute.Forthisreasonpricesforenergyandformineralshavefallen

inrealtermsduringthecentury.Thesameistrueforfood.Pricesfluctuate,in

responsetoharvests,naturaldisastersandpoliticalinstability;andwhenthey

rise,ittakessometimebeforenewsourcesofsupplybecomeavailable.But

theyalwaysdo,assistedbynewfarmingandcroptechnology.Thelong-term

trendhasbeendownwards.

Itiswherepricesandmarketsdonotoperateproperlythatthisbenign（良性

的）trendbeginstostumble,andthegenuineproblemsarise.Marketscannot

alwayskeeptheenvironmenthealthy.Ifnooneownstheresourceconcerned,

noonehasaninterestinconservingitorfosteringit:fishisthebestexample

ofthis.

Accordingtotheauthor,moststudents.

A.believetheworld'senvironmentisinanundesirablecondition

B.agreethattheenvironmentoftheworldisnotasbadasitisthoughttobe

C.gethighmarksfortheirgoodknowledgeoftheworld'senvironment

D.appearsomewhatunconcernedaboutthestateoftheworld'senvironment

32.

Humantraitscouldbeprojectedontoanimals-thebeliefaboutpetbehaviour

wasunacceptableto.

33.Afewyearsago,AnnandWalterTaylorthoughtitmightbetimetomove

outoftheirNewYorkCityapartmenttothesuburbs.Theyhadoneyoungson

andanotherchildontheway.Butaftermonthsoflooking,theybecame

discouragedanddecidedtobuyanoldtownhouserightinthemiddleof

Brooklyn,whichisapartofNewYorkCity.Totheirdelight,theydiscovered

thattheyweren'ttheonlyyoungcoupletohavemadesuchadecision.Infact,

theentireareainBrooklynhadbeensettledbyyoungfamilies.Andasaresult,

theneighborhood,whichhadbeendecliningforyears,wasnowbeing

restored.

Brooklynisn'ttheonlycityintheUnitedStatestoexperiencethiskindof

renewal.SoarePhiladelphiaandSt.Louis.AndCharleston,SouthCarolina,

hassosuccessfullyrebuiltitsoldcentralareathatitnowranksasoneof

America'smostcharmingcities.Therestorationoftheoldportcityof

Savannah,Georgia,isalsolivingproofthatdowntownareasdonotneedto

die.Butencouragingasthesedevelopmentsmaybe,theyareamongthefew

brightspotsinamassofdifficultiesthattoday'scitiesface.Indeed,theirwoes

aresomanythatitisfairtoaskwhetherornottheinnercity,thecoreofmost

urbanareaswillmanagetosurviveatall.

Inthe1940a,urbanAmericansbeganamassmovetothesuburbsinsearch

offreshair,elbowroom,andprivacy.Suburbsbegantosprawloutacrossthe

countryside.Sincemostofthosemakingthemoveweremiddle-class,they

tookwiththemthetaxmoneythecitiesneededtomaintaintheneighborhoods

inwhichtheyhadlived.Thepeopleleftinthecitieswereoftenthosewho

weretoooldortoopoortomove.Thus,manycitiesbegantofallintodisrepair.

Crimebegantosoar,andpublictransportationwasneglected.(Inthepast

sixtyyearsSanFranciscoistheonlycityintheUnitedStatestohave

completedanewmasstransitsystem.)Meanwhile,housingconstructioncosts

continuedtorisehigherandhigher.Middle-classhousingwasallowedto

decay,andlittlenewhousingwasconstructed.

Eventually,manydowntownareasexistedforbusinessonly.Duringtheday

theywouldbefilledwithpeopleworkinginoffices,andatnighttheywould

bedeserted.Giventhesecircumstances,somebusinessexecutivesbegan

asking,"Whybotherwithgoingdowntownatall?Whynotmovetheoffices

tothesuburbssothatwecanliveandworkinthesamearea?"Gradually,

someofthelargercompaniesbeganmovingoutofthecites,withtheresult

thaturbancentersdeclinedevenfurtherandthesuburbsexpandedstillmore.

ThismovementofbusinessestothesuburbsisnotconfinedtotheUnited

States.BusinesseshavealsobeenmovingtothesuburbsinStockholm,

Sweden,inBonn,Germany,andinBrussels,Belgium,aswell.

Butitmaywellbethatthismovementtothesuburbshasreacheditspeak.

Somepeoplemaybetiredofspendinglonghourscommuting,andtheymay

havebeguntomisstheadvantagesofcultureandcompanionshipprovidedby

citylife.PerhapsthedecisionmadebytheTaylorsisasignthatpeoplewill

returntothecitiesandbegintorestorethem,hbeginstolookasifsuburban

sprawlmaynothavebeentheanswertoman'sneedtocreateanideal

environmentinwhichtoliveandwork.

Theauthorofthepassagesuggeststhat.

A.movingtosuburbsisnottheanswertoanidealenvironment

B.citiesarelikelytobereplacedbythesuburbs

C.downtownareasaretoocrowdedtolive

D.Americanpeoplemoveslotinhistory

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)

34.Somesaythatnothingismorevividormemorablethanapicture.We

disagree.Novisualimageisasvividastheimagecreatedbythemindin

responsewithwords.Themainfunctionofthepoetortheartist,infact,isto

[SI].

enablepeopletoseemoredeepintothingsthantheycanwiththeunaided

[S2].

eye,andthisisthatgoodproseorpoetryorpaintingisallabout.[S3]

Itisnottruethatonepictureisworthyathousandwords.Ittakesonlya[S4]

fewwords—iftheyaretherightwords-toignitetheimaginationand

producepicturesfarlesscolourfulthananythingwithintherangeofelectronic

[S5].

communications.

Yettheultimateimportanceandpowerofprintisrepresentsnotbyits[S6]

superiorimagesandbyitsabilitytoconveyabstractideas.Nomatterhow

intensivelyorprolongedaperson'snormalschoolingmaybe,heisonly[S7]

partiallyeducatedifheisabletothinkabstractly,Heknowsthatthemost

[S8].

vitalingredientinthemakingofdecisionsissequentialthought.Noother

mediumofcommunicationscanequalwiththespeedandaccuracyofprintin

[S9].

movinganabstractionfromonehumanbraintoanother.Ifwearelookingfor

awaytokillphilosophy,thenletusbyallmeanstoputanendtoprint,for

[S10].

printisthenaturalhabitatofideas.

[SI]

35.

[S8]

36.

[S3]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[S6]

38.

[sio]

39.

[S3]

參考答案

1.Students'UnionandAssociationsStudents'Unionismuchmoreactiveand

theyplayabiggerpartintheaffairsofuniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.

Andasforanykindofyourindividualinterestsandhobbiesthereisone

associationyoucanparticipatein.Thebenefitsundergraduatescangetfrom

takingpartinStudents'Unionandalltheseassociationsarequiteobvious.

Firsttheycanimprovetheirabilitytogetalongandworkwithotherswhich

meanssomuchtotheirpersonaldevelopment.Secondsomeopportunitiesto

getintouchwiththesocietymightbesuppliedintheseorganizations.Last

butnotleastcollegestudentscanfindalotofschoolmateswhosharethesame

interestwiththeirswhichcanmakethecampuslifemuchmorecolorful.My

opiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclassesandacademic

activitiesarenotinterruptedtheexperiencesinStudents'Unionandallkinds

ofassociationscanbesomethingworthrememberingandsomethingthatyou

willneverregret.Students'UnionandAssociationsStudents'Unionismuch

moreactiveandtheyplayabiggerpartintheaffairsofuniversitiesthanthat

inahighschool.Andasforanykindofyourindividualinterestsandhobbies,

thereisoneassociationyoucanparticipatein.Thebenefitsundergraduates

cangetfromtakingpartinStudents'Unionandalltheseassociationsarequite

obvious.First,theycanimprovetheirabilitytogetalongandworkwithothers,

whichmeanssomuchtotheirpersonaldevelopment.Second,some

opportunitiestogetintouchwiththesocietymightbesuppliedinthese

organizations.Lastbutnotleast,collegestudentscanfindalotofschoolmates

whosharethesameinterestwiththeirs,whichcanmakethecampuslifemuch

morecolorful.Myopiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclasses

andacademicactivitiesarenotinterrupted,theexperiencesinStudents'Union

andallkindsofassociationscanbesomethingworthrememberingand

somethingthatyouwillneverregret.

2.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoods

andfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008

ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminationofSanlu

milkproductswhichisnotonlyahotpotatonationwidebuthasaffected

countriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbroughtangerandresentmentatmilk

producersandhasshownuncertaintyandconfusionamongthepopulation.

It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicaboutfoodsafety.Thereforetheneed

toaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwisewewillsoonfacebiggerand

biggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfoodsafetymeasuresshouldbetaken

currently.Firstthesupervisionoffoodproductionshouldbesteppedupto

reducetheincidenceandeconomicconsequencesoffoodbornediseases.

What'smoreitisimportanttodrasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewho

neglectfoodsafetystatutesLastbutnotleastconsumersshouldbewell

educatedabouttheriskspresentedinfoodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcan

helpminimizethoserisks.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberof

casesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainserious

inthemarket.The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsof

contaminationofSanlumilkproducts,whichisnotonlyahotpotato

nationwide,buthasaffectedcountriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbrought

angerandresentmentatmilkproducers,andhasshownuncertaintyand

confusionamongthepopulation.It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicabout

foodsafety.Therefore,theneedtoaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwise,

wewillsoonfacebiggerandbiggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfood

safety,measuresshouldbetakencurrently.First,thesupervisionoffood

productionshouldbesteppeduptoreducetheincidenceandeconomic

consequencesoffoodbornediseases.What'smore,itisimportantto

drasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewhoneglectfoodsafetystatutes,Last

butnotleast,consumersshouldbewelleducatedabouttheriskspresentedin

foodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcanhelpminimizethoserisks.解析：

①審題及布局。從文章的要求上看，應(yīng)該首先對(duì)題目討論的現(xiàn)象作總述，

即現(xiàn)在食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生；隨后分析其帶來的影響，即公眾會(huì)產(chǎn)生

恐慌；最后推導(dǎo)出主題：應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)真解決食品安全問題。在布局上，根據(jù)

題目中給出的提綱展開即可。第一段介紹食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生；第二

段闡述食品安全問題帶來的負(fù)面影響，人們對(duì)食品的安全越來越擔(dān)心；

第三段陳述自己對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法，提出解決問題的方法。②語言。本

文是一篇論說文，通過分析食品安全的影響，提出解決這個(gè)問題的方法，

所以論述要重點(diǎn)突出，層次分明，具有說服力，詞匯選擇要精確，句式

豐富一些。時(shí)態(tài)上選擇一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可。

3.ShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Alongwiththerapidprogressof

societytheadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkabledevelopment.

Somepeopleholdthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbecause

advertisementisagoodchannelwhichhelpspromotetheexchangesof

information.Inaneraofinformationeveryonecanbenefitalotfromthe

advertisementsnotonlythemanufacturersbutalsothecustomers.Moreover

theadvertisementenablespeopletocatchupwiththeamazingadvanceinall

fields.Fromthemushroomingadvertisementspeoplegettoknowsome

newestproductsandthetrendofconsumption.Despitethebenefits

advertisementhasbroughtusmanypeoplestronglycondemnitsayingthat

theyhavebeenfedupwithallkindsofrubbishads.Theycallfora

comprehensivebanontheadvertisementbasedonthefollowingreasons.First

ofallamajorityofadvertisementsarefictitiousandmisleadingcausing

confusioninpeople'sdailylifeandevenleadingtotheinjuryanddeathof

somecustomers.Secondlytheybringmanyinconveniencesandtroublesto

us.Consequentlyitwillexertadisastrousimpactontheliteracyofour

youngergenerations.Tomymindatotalbanonadvertisementisnotanideal

andpracticalchoice.Thedemeritsshouldbynomeansmakeuslosesightof

thebenefitsadvertisementshavebroughttous.Amoreworkableandrational

attitudeshouldbeadoptedthatistoeliminatethefalseandretainthetrue.

Alwaysbearinmindtheoldsaying"Neverthrowawaythebabywithbath

water."ShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Alongwiththerapidprogressof

society,theadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkabledevelopment.

Somepeopleholdthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbecause

advertisementisagoodchannelwhichhelpspromotetheexchangesof

information.Inaneraofinformation,everyonecanbenefitalotfromthe

advertisements,notonlythemanufacturersbutalsothecustomers.Moreover,

theadvertisementenablespeopletocatchupwiththeamazingadvanceinall

fields.Fromthemushroomingadvertisements,peoplegettoknowsome

newestproductsandthetrendofconsumption.Despitethebenefits

advertisementhasbroughtus,manypeoplestronglycondemnit,sayingthat

theyhavebeenfedupwithallkindsofrubbishads.Theycallfora

comprehensivebanontheadvertisementbasedonthefollowingreasons.First

ofall,amajorityofadvertisementsarefictitiousandmisleading,causing

confusioninpeople'sdailylifeandevenleadingtotheinjuryanddeathof

somecustomers.Secondly,theybringmanyinconveniencesandtroublesto

us.Consequently,itwillexertadisastrousimpactontheliteracyofour

youngergenerations.Tomymind,atotalbanonadvertisementisnotanideal

andpracticalchoice.Thedemeritsshouldbynomeansmakeuslosesightof

thebenefitsadvertisementshavebroughttous.Amoreworkableandrational

attitudeshouldbeadopted,thatis,toeliminatethefalseandretainthetrue.

Alwaysbearinmindtheoldsaying,"Neverthrowawaythebabywithbath

water."

4.WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus(1)

wecanseefewerstudentsdoreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutan

increasingnumberstudentsgotothe(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.

Ofallthereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon(3)themostimportantone

isthattheentertainmentactivitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforeso

thattherearenumerouschoicesavailableforthestudents.Theycansurfthe

Internetwatchon-linemoviesorsoapoperasgoshoppingortakepartin(4)

socialclubactivities.Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamong

studentsfordigitalbooksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesand

theresourcesarelimitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoread

withoutgoingtothelibraries.Frommypointofviewbooksareapartofour

lifejustasBacononcesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudents

shouldmakefulluseofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvisionnomatter

theyaretraditionalonesornew-emergingones.WhyAreThereFewer

StudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus,(1)wecanseefewerstudents

doreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutanincreasingnumberstudentsgoto

the(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.Ofallthereasonsaccountingfor

thisphenomenon,(3)themostimportantoneisthattheentertainment

activitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforesothattherearenumerous

choicesavailableforthestudents.TheycansurftheInternet,watchon-line

moviesorsoapoperas,goshopping,ortakepartin(4)socialclubactivities.

Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamongstudents,fordigital

booksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesandtheresourcesare

limitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoreadwithoutgoingto

thelibraries.Frommypointofview,booksareapartofourlife,justasBacon

oncesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudentsshouldmakefulluse

ofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvision,nomattertheyaretraditional

onesornew-emergingones.解析：(1)指出現(xiàn)象

⑵cybercafe"網(wǎng)吧"

(3)指出最重要的原因。

(4)socialclubactivities”社交聯(lián)誼活動(dòng)”

(5)readingmakesafullman”閱讀使人淵”

5.Left-behindChildrenintheCountrysideEveryyearmillionsofpeoplefrom

ruralareas①pourintocitiestofindjobs.①Andthephenomenonofleft-

behindchildrenisprevalent.②Left-behindchildrenaresufferingaseriesof

problems.Theyarenottakengoodcareofbytheirparentsbecauseofthe

distance.Thereforemanyofthemareratherweakphysicallyand

psychologically.Besidestheyareeasilyledastrayduetotheabsenceof

parentalloveandguidance.③Inmyopinionmeasuresshouldbetakento

solvetheproblem.FirstlybothpeopleintheCitiesandcountrysideshould

endeavortoofferloveandconcerntothesechildren.Theparentsinparticular

shouldnotmakemoney(3)atthesacrificeofignoranceoftheirchildren.

Second