四川省瀘州市中城中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

四川省瀘州市中城中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______inChinese.

A.consequence

B.qualification

C.enthusiasm

D.response

參考答案：C2.Theyoungman,______severalattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry.

A.tomake

B.making

C.made

D.havingmade參考答案：D略3.Thewetlandparkis____________attractiveinspringandautumn,fortheweatherispleasantinbothseasons．A．mostly

B．hardly

C．equally

D．merely參考答案：C4.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird.________intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway B.Awayflewit C.Awayitflew D.Flewawayit參考答案：C5.—Canyouexplain

China’sfootballteamfailedagainintheattemptfortheWorldCup?—Iamsorry,butthisisthelasttime.Wewillbehaveourselves.A.whyisitthat

B.whyitisthatC.howitisthat

D.howisitthat參考答案：B試題分析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)第二句話，我們得知第一句話的句意：你能否解釋中國(guó)足球隊(duì)為何又沒(méi)能進(jìn)入世界杯？特殊疑問(wèn)句中只有疑問(wèn)詞可以強(qiáng)調(diào)，其強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)是“疑問(wèn)詞+is(was)itthat...?"根據(jù)句意，是要“why”引導(dǎo)而不是“how”所以排除CD。而且句中的強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)所在的句子是跟在動(dòng)詞“explain”后面做賓語(yǔ)從句，從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，也就是“疑問(wèn)詞+itis(was)that...故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句一、強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型1.陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)）+that/who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人）+其他部分。2.一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing？3.特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn？4.

注意：構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句的it本身沒(méi)有詞義；強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的連接詞一般只用that，who，即使在強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)也如此，that，who不可省略；強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的時(shí)態(tài)只用兩種，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。二、not…until…句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句1.句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.6.______stableChina-Japanrelationshipisin_____interestsof

twocountries,Asiaandthe

world,participantsintheBeijing-TokyoForumagreedonSunday.

A.The;/;/

B.A;the,the

C.A;/;the D.The;/;the參考答案：B7.Myfather,the

person,managedtofixthetoaster.A.world’sleastmechanical

B.leastmechanicalintheworldC.leastworld’smechanical

D.leastmechanicalworld參考答案：A8.Thehotelwasnice;theweatherwaswarm;thebeacheswerebeautiful.____I’dsayitwasagreatvacation.A.Completely B．Eventually

C．Actually D．Altogether參考答案：D9.—Where’smyraincoat?—Idon’thavetheslightestidea.______thecloset?A.Didyoucheck

B.Haveyouchecked

C.Doyoucheck

D.Hadyouchecked參考答案：B10.Therewasa（n）_________momentwhentheplanesuddenlydropped.A.nervous

B.embarrassed

C.anxious

D.worried參考答案：C11.Fireworks,_____ofgunpowderorflashpowder_____inatightpapertube,makethebigflashorboomeffect.

A.consisting…wrapping

B.consisting…wrapped

C.consisted…wrapped

D.beingconsisted….wrapped參考答案：B略12.—Youlooksoyoung．Haven’tyougraduatedfromyouruniversity?—Yes．I

intheEnglishdepartmentofYunnanUniversityforfouryears．A．hadstudied

B．hasstudied C．studied

D．wasstudying參考答案：C13.Doyouconsideritanygood_____thetruckagain?A.torepair

B.repairing

C.repaired

D.beingrepairing參考答案：B14.—Doweneedtobuyseveralmorebottlesofbeer?

—No,therearealreadyten,That

beenoughforustwo.

A．can

B．may

C．should

D．might參考答案：C15.Whyweren’tyouatthemeeting?

I

foragoodfriendfromAmerica.A.waited

B.waswaiting

C.hadbeenwaiting

D.hadwaited參考答案：B略16.ANewYorkcouplehavebeenkilledinacarcrashontheirwaytohospital，buttheunbornbaby________theaccident.A．experienced

B．survived

C．escaped

D．fled參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：紐約一對(duì)夫婦在去醫(yī)院的路上死于車(chē)禍，但是他們未出生的孩子卻在車(chē)禍中幸免于難。survive可做及物動(dòng)詞，表示“經(jīng)歷……而活下來(lái)”；experience經(jīng)歷；escape逃離(不及物動(dòng)詞)；flee逃跑(不及物動(dòng)詞)。故選B。17.--Oliver,

,butwouldyoumindgivingmealifthome?---I’dbegladtobeofsomehelptoyou.A.IhatetoaskyouthisB.youarereallyaniceguyC.I’mnotfamiliarwithyouD.Iknowyou’reinabadmood參考答案：A二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Whenapersoniscuriousaboutsomething,itmeansheisinterestedinitandwishestoknowsomethingaboutit．Thereis

61

wrongwithcuriosityinitself．Whetheritisgoodorbaddependsonwhatpeoplearecuriousabout．

Curiositysometimes

62

befoolishorwrong．Somepeoplewithnothingtodoarefullofcuriosityaboutwhattheirneighboursaredoing．Theyhaveastrongwishtoknowwhattheyarebringinghomeortakingoutside,or

63

theyhavecomehomesoearlyorlate．Tobeinterestedinthesethingsissillybecauseitisnoneoftheir

64

toknowwhattheirneigh-boursdooraredoing．Suchcuriosityisnotonlyfoolishbutalsoharmful．Mostprobably,itmayleadtoasmalltalkwhichoftenbringsharmordisrespecttoothers,thus

65

（hurt）others'feelings．

However,thereisaclevercuriosity-thecuriosityofwisemen,whowonderatallthegreatthingsandtrytofindoutalltheycanlearnaboutthem．ColumbuscouldneverhavefoundAmericaifhe

66（notbe）curious．JamesWattwouldnothavemadethesteamengine

67

hiscuriosityabouttherisingofthekettlelid．Allthediscoveriesinhumanhistoryhave

68

（make）asaresultofcuriosity,sotheclevercuriosityisneverabout

69

（important）thingswhichhavelittleornothingtodowiththehappinessof70public．參考答案：61.nothing

62.can

63.why

64.business

65.hurting66.hadnotbeen

67.without/butfor

68.beenmade

69.unimportant

70.The三、閱讀理解19.

It's8:00a．m．JamesButtersgives,18-month-oldThomashismilk，thenbreakfast．AftergettingThomasintohisoutdoorclothes，theyheadfortheparktowatchbirdsandplayonthegrass．Withlunchtimedrawingnear，they'rebackhomeforanafternoonofdrawing，

playingwithcars，ormaybewatchingsomechildren’sprograms．

Jamesisn'tThomas’dad．Heisananny(保姆)-amannannyobviously，humorously

termeda“manny”—speciallytrainedandinhisthirdnannyingposition．At27，hecaresfor

Thomas，andanotherboyofasimliarage．“It'smuchfreerthananofficejob，”hesays，

"andyou'regettingtoseechildrendevelopandgrow．Youbecomeveryclosetothem，for

sure．Idon'tthinkI'mspecialorbetterthanawomannanny;everyonehastheirownap-

proach．ButI'munusual．FriendslaughedwhenIstartedstudyingnurserynursing．Inmy

class,Iwastheonlymanamong70women．Somehow，Imadeit，”hesaid．

Althoughit’snotyetcommontofindmenintraditionalnannyingcourses，thingsare

changing．IntheUnitedStates，parentsareemployingyoungmannies，sometimestocare

forbabies，butmoreoftenasactiverolemodelstogettheirchildrenawayfromtheTVand

thecomputer．Fromrollerblading(輪滑)friendstosummerswimmingmannies，theseare

thebigbrotherswhoarealwayswillingtoplay，largelybecausethey’repaidforit．Itis

catchingonhereinBritain，too．Earlierthisyear，NorlandNannyCollegewelcomedits

firstfull-timemanstudent，19-year-oldPeterCumminsinWales.Whilesomefamiliesfind

itdifficulttoaccepttheideaofayoungmaninatraditionalnannyingrole，mannanniesare

increasinglypopular．51．Whatistheauthortryingtotellusinthefirstparagraph?A．JamesButtersandhis18-month-oldson．B．Howtogetsmallchildrenclosetoyou．C．JamesBu