Unit5Whatanadventure知識點復習課件高中英語

Unit5Whatanadventure！1.oxygen

n.氧氣2.port

n.港，港口3.alcohol

n.酒精4.bandage

n.繃帶5.rubber

n.橡膠，合成橡膠6.cotton

n.棉布，棉紗7.cloth

n.布詞匯句型8.liquid

n.液體，液態(tài)物9.stretch

v.延伸，綿延10.submarine

n.潛(水)艇11.chapter

n.章節(jié)12.helmet

n.頭盔，鋼盔13.nut

n.堅果(仁)14.vibration

n.震顫，震動15.atom

n.原子Ⅱ.記重點單詞1.thus

adv.因此，從而2.zone

n.地區(qū)，地帶3.border

n.國界，邊界4.confirm

v.證實，證明5.attempt

n.努力，嘗試6.guideline

n.指導方針，指導原則7.charge

n.主管，負責8.captain

n.船長9.ahead

adv.在前面10.ray

n.光線，光束11.shore

n.岸，濱12.carpet

n.地毯13.broad

adj.寬的，闊的14.beneath

prep.在……之下，在……正下方15.resident

n.居民，住戶16.male

n.雄性動物17.gradually

adv.逐漸地，逐步地Ⅲ.知拓展單詞1.initialadj.開始的，最初的→initiallyadv.最初2.crowdn.人群→crowdedadj.擁擠的3.failuren.失敗→failv.失敗4.psychologistn.心理學家→psychologyn.心理學；心理；心理影響→psychologicaladj.心理(學)的5.thrilln.驚險，刺激v.使興奮→thrilledadj.非常興奮的→thrillingadj.令人激動的→thrillern.驚險小說6.unawareadj.未覺察到的，未意識到的→awareadj.意識到的；明白的→awarenessn.意識7.wooln.羊毛，毛織物→woolen(＝woollen)adj.羊毛的8.bleedingn.流血，失血→bleedv.流血→bloodn.血9.servantn.仆人；職員；公務(wù)員→servevt.提供(食物)，端上(飯菜)；服務(wù)→servicen.服務(wù)10.permitv.允許，準許，許可n.許可證→permissionn.允許，許可11.fascinatedadj.被迷住的，被吸引住的→fascinatev.深深吸引；迷住→fascinatingadj.有吸引力的，迷人的12.relatev.相聯(lián)系，有關(guān)聯(lián)；講述→relatedadj.有關(guān)的13.astonishv.使吃驚，使驚訝→astonishedadj.驚訝的→astonishingadj.令人驚訝的→astonishmentn.吃驚，驚訝14.consumev.消耗→consumptionn.消費；消耗→consumern.消費者15.distinguishv.看清；認出；區(qū)別，辨別→distinguishedadj.高貴的；卓越的，杰出的16.surroundv.環(huán)繞，圍繞→surroundingadj.周圍的→surroundingsn.環(huán)境17.wrinkledadj.有皺褶的→wrinklen.皺紋v.起皺紋18.intensityn.(光、聲等的)強度→intenseadj.強烈的，激烈的19.depthn.深，深度→deepadj.深的adv.在深處→deepenv.加深；(使)變深Ⅳ.背核心短語1.ofocus 使……成為焦點2.succeedindoing

成功做……3.makemoney

賺錢4.figureout 弄明白；計算5.resultin 導致6.referto...as... 把……稱作……7.inbroaddaylight 在大白天8.standfor

代表[增加詞匯來助力]1.cushion

n.墊子 vt.緩沖2.customs

n.海關(guān)；關(guān)稅3.database

n.資料庫，數(shù)據(jù)庫

4.deadline

n.最后期限，截止日期5.decade

n.十年6.decline

vt.&vi.婉拒；衰落；減弱詞匯句型7.decrease vi.減少8.dictation

n.聽寫9.deliberately

adv.故意地[經(jīng)典句式]1.VascodaGama(1460－1524)wasaPortugueseexplorerandthefirstEuropeantoreachIndiabysea.(the＋序數(shù)詞＋名詞＋todo)瓦斯科·達·伽馬(1460－1524)是一位葡萄牙探險家，也是第一位從海上到達印度的歐洲人。2.ChristopherColumbus(1451－1506)wasanItalianexplorerwhocompletedjourneysbetweenSpainandtheAmericas，thusmarkingthebeginningofEuropeanexplorationoftheAmericas.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語)克里斯托弗·哥倫布(1451－1506)是一位意大利探險家，他完成了從西班牙到美洲的航行，從而標志著歐洲人在美洲探險的開始。3.Researchalsosuggeststhatourdesiretoseekriskscanbeconnectedtohowmuchweexpecttobenefitfromtheresult.(suggestthat＋從句)研究還表明，我們對于冒險的渴望與我們期待從中獲得多少收益有關(guān)。4.CaptainNemowalkedinfront，oneofhismenfollowingsomestepsbehind.(獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu))尼摩船長走在前面，他的一個手下在后面幾步處跟著。5.Abovemewasthecalmsurfaceofthesea.(完全倒裝)頭頂上是平靜的海面。Thecaptain，whowasin1.

ofthewholesubmarine，lookedcharmingandwasdistinguished.Heoftengotupaheadoftime，andnoonecouldgooutwithouthis2.

.Tomyastonishment，thesubmarinewasoftensurroundedby3.

offish.Weusuallydivedtothedepths，wherewewere4.

bythebeautifulscenery.請先從表格中選用本單元所學詞匯完成下列短文，然后核對答案并背誦該短文。語境記憶crowd，fascinate，unaware，permission，charge，attemptchargepermissioncrowdsfascinatedSometimes，weweresothrilledthatwewouldbe5.

ofthedanger，whichmightbringussomeinjury.Oneday，whenwemadean6.

togoclosetotheshore，wefoundthatthebeachwaslikeablanket，wrappingthesea.Howamazing!Turningtoourcaptain，wesawasmilespreadacrosshiswrinkledface.返回unawareattemptcrowd，fascinate，unaware，permission，charge，attempt?

confirmsth.

/that.../wh-...證實；進一步確定……confirmsb.

insth.

/confirmsb.

that...使某人確信某事?

Ithasbeenconfirmedthat...已經(jīng)確定……v.證實，證明(confirmationn.確認；證實；證明)(1)Theexpressiononhisfaceconfirmedme

mysuspicions.(2)Manyplanetsareknowntoexistbeyondoursolarsystem，buttherehasbeenno

(confirm)ofamoonontheoutside.confirm1inconfirmation?

acrowdof/crowdsof一大群；很多?

crowdinto涌入crowdout將……擠出；擁擠?

becrowdedwith擠滿……n.人群vt.擁擠，塞滿；涌上心頭(crowdedadj.擁擠的)(1)Usually，it’sso

(crowd)thatIcan’tfindanywheretosit.(2)Whereverhegoes，thereare

(crowd)offanswaitingtoseehim.crowd2crowdedcrowds?

makeanattempttodo/atdoing...嘗試做……inanattempttodosth.

試圖做某事atthefirstattempt第一次嘗試?

attempttodo/(at)doing...嘗試/試圖做……n.&v.企圖；試圖；嘗試；努力(attemptedadj.未遂的)(1)Policesaythey’retreatingitasacaseof

(attempt)murder.(2)ItwasreallyathrillthatIpassedmydrivingtest

thefirstattempt.attempt3attemptedat(3)我們試圖在黑暗中認出回家的路，但是白費力氣。①

backhomeinthedarkness，butinvain.(attemptv.)②

backhomeinthedarkness，butinvain.(attemptn.)WeattemptedtomakeoutthewayWemadeanattempttomakeouttheway?

chargesb.

with(doing)sth.

＝accusesb.

of(doing)sth.

指控某人犯……罪chargesb.

moneyforsth.

因某事/物收某人錢?

freeofcharge＝forfree免費?

takechargeof掌管(表動作)inchargeof掌管(表狀態(tài))inthechargeof被……掌管；由……負責v.收費；控告；充電n.費用；控告；主管，掌管；充電量charge4(1)Howmuchdidhechargeyou

repairingthispairofshoes?(2)Themandressedinredwascharged

crossingtheborderillegally.(3)作為學生會主席，我被委派負責安排你在天津逗留期間的所有活動。(應(yīng)用文之活動安排)①AschairmanoftheStudentAssociation，Iwasappointedto________

duringyourstayinTianjin.(takechargeof)②AschairmanoftheStudentAssociation，Iwasappointedto________

duringyourstayinTianjin.(inchargeof)forwithtakechargeofarrangingalltheactivitiesbeinchargeofarrangingalltheactivities?

beastonishedat/bysth.

因某事感到驚訝beastonishedtodosth.

對做某事感到驚訝?

inastonishment吃驚地toone’sastonishment讓某人驚訝的是vt.使十分驚訝；使吃驚[astonishedadj.感到驚訝的(指人的主觀感受)astonishingadj.令人驚訝的astonishmentn.驚訝]astonish5(1)Thephotographerwas

atthe

questioninhisownmind.(astonish)astonishing(2)使他們震驚的是，他們的父親沒有生氣，反而幫助他們。(2021·新高考全國Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫)

wasthattheirfatherdidn’tgetangrybutlentahelpinghandtothem.(3)使我驚訝的是，人群沒有意識到即將到來的危險。

，thecrowdsofpeoplewereunawareofthecomingdanger.WhatastonishedthemTomyastonishment?

disting