廣東省湛江市吳川覃巴中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省湛江市吳川覃巴中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThemomentIcompletedthe800-meterraceintheschoolsportsmeet,mylegs_______．A．gaveout

B．gaveaway

C．gavein

D．gaveup參考答案：A2.Fromthatmomenton,IhavecometorealizethatI’muniqueintheeyesofmyparentsandthatthey’ll_____meinfaceofmisfortunesandhardships.

A.devoteto

B.referto

C.stickwith

D.dealwith參考答案：C略3.Howdidyoumanagetogettotheschoolontime_________youmissedtheschoolbus?

A.when

B.ifC.once

D.because參考答案：A4.Helooks__________butinfacthelooks_________atthings.A.carelessly;carefully

B.carefully;carelesslyC.careful;careless

D.careful;carelessly參考答案：D5.Manypeoplemaybesurprisedbythenumberofchemicalsthattheyare________tothrougheverydayhouseholdproducts.A.devoted

B.addicted

C.exposed

D.applied參考答案：C略6.Pleaseleaveyourphonenumber______wecangetintouchwithyouincaseofemergency.A.sothat

B.onconditionthat

C.forfearthat

D.solongas參考答案：A7.Asmanyastencoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose

suitsyoubest．A．whatever

B．whichever

C．however

D．wherever參考答案：B8.So________sometimesintryingtoaccomplishsomethingbig_______wefailtonoticethelittlethingsthatgivelifeitsmagic.A.wegetcaughtup;as

B.dowegetcaughtup;thatC.caughtupgetwe;as

D.caughtupdoweget;that參考答案：D考查部分倒裝。句意：我們有時(shí)會(huì)試圖去完成一些大的事情，以至于我們沒(méi)有注意到那些給生命帶來(lái)魔力的小事情。本句運(yùn)用了“so+形容詞或副詞+that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句”句型，當(dāng)“so+形容詞或副詞”位于句子開頭時(shí)，其后用部分倒裝，而that后面的句子不倒裝。故答案選D。【點(diǎn)睛】1.以關(guān)聯(lián)詞so(…that)開頭的句子中，句子須倒裝。例如：1)SosmallwasthemarkthatIcouldhardlyseeit.2)Soquicklydidtheworkmenfinishtheirworkthattheyweregivenabonus.3)Somuchdoesheworryabouthisfinancialpositionthathecan’tsleepatnight.注：在該結(jié)構(gòu)中，“so+形容詞”是表語(yǔ)的前置;“so+副詞”是狀語(yǔ)的前置。2.“so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”倒裝當(dāng)要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣使用與后者，通常就要用“so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”這一倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。YouareyoungandsoamI.你年輕，我也是。ShelikesmusicandsodoI.她喜歡音樂(lè)，我也是。9.China,togetherwithsomeotherASEAN（東盟）countries,_____againsttheoverpoliticizingofthedifferencesovertheSouthChinaSea．

A．a(chǎn)re

B．is

C．a(chǎn)regoing

D．havebeen參考答案：B略10.MyfatherrecommendedI____

theschoolrules.A.obeyed

B.shouldobey

C.obey

D.bothBandC參考答案：D11.Weallbreathedasighofreliefwhenthenewscame_______noonewasinjuredintheaccident.Awhy

B.that

Cwhether

Dwhich參考答案：B12.Thedresssuitstheactressperfectlybecauseitherfullfigure.A.bringsabout

B.bringsonC.bringsup

D.bringsout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.bringsabout帶來(lái)；B.bringson導(dǎo)致，引起；C.bringsup教育，養(yǎng)育；

D.bringsout出版，生產(chǎn)。句意：這件衣服非常適合那位女演員，因?yàn)樗r托出了她的豐滿身材。故選D。13.____________Ican′tfullyunderstandwhathismusicconveys,hisperformanceisquiteimpressive．A．As

B．Since

C．If

D．While參考答案：D14.OxfordisnotfarfromStratford,soyoucaneasilyvisit______inaday.A.one B.either C.both D.all 參考答案：C考查代詞。句意：Oxford離Stratford不遠(yuǎn)，所以你可以很容易一天之內(nèi)參觀兩個(gè)。one一個(gè)；either兩者中任何一個(gè)；both兩者都；all三者以上都。故選C。15.Heusedtostudyinavillageschool,______wasrebuilttwoyearsago.A.which

B.thatC.where

D.whose參考答案：A這里含有一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指物，所以用which。16.Itisunbelievablethathe_______haveboughtsolargequantitiesofgoodsononDoubleElevenDay.A.must

B.may

C.need

D.should參考答案：D17.Wewerelookingforyouallthismorning.You

officewithoutaword.A.mustn’thaveleft

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’thaveleft參考答案：B二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。DoctorsSayMostHeartDiseasePreventableHeartdiseaseisthenumberonekiller,worldwide,ofmenandwomenovertheageof60.Butpeopleofallagesdieofheartattackseachyear.AndwhiledeathrateshavedeclinedintheU.S.andmanywesternEuropeancountries,theyareontheriseinthedevelopingworld.

16

.NoonewouldhaveguessedthatBarbaraTengwouldhaveaheartattack.Shewasnotoverweight.Shedidnotsmokeorexercise.“In2004,theweekafterIturned49,whenIwasonabusinesstripinChicago,Ihadamajorheartattack,"shesaid.

17

.Shenowexercisesdaily,andmonitorsherhearthealth.Dr.PatriceNickens,whoiswiththeNationalHeart,LungandBloodInstitute,thinksthatheartdiseaseis82percentpreventable.“

18

,”shesaid,“Menarealsofacingthesameproblem,andthekeytostayinghealthyisknowingyournumbers”.“Yourweight,yourbloodcholesterol,bloodsugarandyourbloodpressureareimportantnumbersthatcanhelpyoutakeactionandreduceyourrisk,”shesaid.

19

.“Andthestepstotakearesimple:don’tsmoke,maintainahealthyweight,exercise,knowyournumbersandtalktoyourphysicianandcontroltheserisks,”shesaid.

African-Americansareathigher-than-averageriskforheartdiseaseandstroke;peopledon'tevenknowtheyhaveit,whichincreasestherisk.MedstarWashingtonHospitalCenteristryingtoreachthispopulation.

20

.Forexample,helpingthepeoplemonitortheirbloodpressure.Ifpeoplerealizetheyareatriskforheartdisease,they'llmakelifestylechanges:loseweight,exercise,eattherightfoodsandkeepintouchwithadoctor.

A.AhealthylifestylecanpreventheartdiseaseB.SowemustcureheartdiseaseC.ItistheleadingcauseofdeathforwomenD.Withtherighttraining,theycanplayanimportantroleincommunityhealthE.AndthatchangedherlifeF.LackofexercisecausesheartattacksG.Yetmostheartdiseaseispreventable.參考答案：【小題5】D根據(jù)下面的例子Forexample,helpingthepeoplemonitortheirbloodpressure.，說(shuō)明正確的鍛煉對(duì)健康起重要的作用。考點(diǎn)：考查健康類閱讀 【答案】三、閱讀理解19.AsayoungchildIneverreallythoughtaboutmyparents'livesinIrvine,howsmalltheirworldmusthaveseemed,neverextendingbeyondtheDragonCafe.Everydaymyparentsdidthesamejobsintherestaurant.Iwatchedthesamecustomerscomeformeals,formorningcoffee,forafternoonsoftdrinksandFrenchfries.Formyparentsonedaywaslikethenext.Theysettledintoanuneasyanddistantrelationshipwitheachother.Theirlove,theirtenderness,theygavetome.Butmylifewaschanging.Ibecametallerandbigger,mysecondteethgrewinwhiteandstraight.AtschoolIbegantolearnaboutmyadoptedcountry.IspokeEnglishlikeanative,withoutatraceofanaccent.Iplayed,thought,anddreamedinthelanguageofourIrvineneighbors.AfewyearslaterandIwouldnolongerrememberatimewhenIdidn'tspeaktheirwordsandreadtheirbooks.ButmyfatherandUncleYatstillspokethesamehaltingEnglish.Mymotherspokeonlyafewwords.Ibegantotranslateconversationstheyhadwiththecustomers,switchingbetweenEnglishandChinese.WheneverIsteppedoutsidetherestaurantitseemedIwasenteringaworldunknowntomyfamily:school,church,friends'houses,thetownbeyondMainStreet.Ifoundithardtoimagineayearwithoutwinteranymore,ahomeotherthanIrvine.Formymother,though,homewouldalwaysbeChina.InIrvineshelivedamongstrangers,unabletospeaktheirlanguage.Whenevershetalkedabouthappytimes,theywereduringherchildhoodinthatdistantland.Awistfulsmilewouldsoftenherfaceasshetoldmeaboutsleepingandplayingwithhersisterintheatticaboveherparents'bedroom.Sheonceshowedmeapieceofjade-greensilkcloththatwasfrayedandwornaroundtheedge.Inthecenterwasawhitelotusfloatinginvaryingshadesofbluewater,theembroiderysofinethatwhenIhelditatarm'slengththepetalslookedreal.IhadbeenhelpingherstoreawaymysummerclothesinthebrownleathersuitcasefromHongKongwhenInoticedapieceofshinymaterialinthecornerandaskedherwhatitwas.Shetookitoutandspreaditonherlap."Mymotherembroideredthisherself.Iwasgoingtohaveitmadeintoacushion,butthenmylifechangedandoverherethereseemstobenoplaceforlovelythings.It'sallIhavethatremindsmeofher,"shesaid."Maybe,Su-Jen,onedayyouwilldosomethingwithit."Iadmiredtheclothsomemore,thenshecarefullyfoldeditandstoreditbackinhersuitcase.Therewassolittleleftfromheroldlife.Shesaiditwassolongagothatsometimesitfeltasifithadneverhappened.ButshedescribedherlifewithsuchclarityandvividnessthatIknewallthosememorieslivedoninsideher.Therewassolittleinthisnewcountrythatgaveherpleasure.ThegoodthingsshefoundwererelatedinsomewaytoChina:anariafromaChineseopera,aletterfromabackhomeorfromAuntHai-LaninToronto,writteninChinese,afamiliar-lookingscriptthatIcouldn'treadandthathadnothingtodowithmylifeinCanada.ThereweretimeswhenIfelt_________aboutmyownhappinessinIrvine.WehadcometoCanadabecauseofme,butIwastheonlyonewhohadfoundahome.

66．Theprimarypurposeofthesecondparagraphisto________________.A.provideinsightintothemotivationsofthenarrator'sparentsanduncleB.recapturethepleasurethenarratorexperiencedinlearninganewlanguageC.emphasizetheextentofthetransformationthenarratorundergoesD.describethecomplexinterrelationshipsinthenarrator'sfamily67．Thewriter’smother'smemoriesofChinaareportrayedas__________________.A.distantyetenduringB.occasionalyetoverwhelmingC.livelybutconfusedD.wistfulandindistinct68.Fillintheblankofthelastparagraphwithoneofthefollowingwordsthatbestfitth