Unit3+Could+you+please+clean+your+room+單元復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)與檢測課件 人教版八年級英語下冊

Youwillneverknowwhatyoucandotillyoutry.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?單元知識總結(jié)與檢測目錄詞組復(fù)習(xí)詞形轉(zhuǎn)化重點(diǎn)知識講解知識檢測一詞組復(fù)習(xí)翻譯下列詞組1.你能做...嗎？___________2.你能不做...嗎？___________3.我能做...嗎？___________4.倒垃圾___________5.疊衣服___________6.掃地___________7.沒問題___________8.出去吃晚飯___________9.在外面待到很晚___________10.用它工作___________11.搭便車___________12.生...的氣___________13.解決問題___________14.做某事回來___________foldtheclothesCouldyoupleasenot...CouldIdo...?takeouttherubbishCouldyoupleasedo...?sweepthefloornoproblemgooutfordinnerstayoutlateworkonitgetaridebeangrywith..slovetheproblemcomebackfromdoingsth15.扔下___________16.一...就___________17.順便來訪___________18.遛狗___________19.生氣的回復(fù)___________20.一直___________21.整天___________22.回嘴___________23.走開___________24.吃驚地問___________25.喝點(diǎn)什么___________26.和朋友閑逛___________27.傳遞某人某物___________28.借給某人某物___________翻譯下列詞組throwdowntheminutecomeovertakethedogforawalkreplyangrilyallthetimealldayshoutbackwalkawayaskinsurprisegetsomethingtodrinkhangoutwithfriendspasssbsth/passsthtosblendsbsth/lendsthtosb29.努力做某事___________30.努力不做某事____________31.討厭做某事___________32.做雜務(wù)___________33.買些飲料和小吃___________34.邀請某人去___________35.邀請某人去做...___________36.對...小心___________37.讓某人做...___________38.有時間做...___________39.浪費(fèi)時間___________40.在...上花時間___________41.花時間做...___________42.為了___________翻譯下列詞組trytodosthtrynottodosthhatetodosthdochoresbuysomedrinksandsnacksinvitesbto...invitesbtodosthbecarefulabout...make/letsbdo...havetimetodosthawasteoftimespendtimeonsthspendtime(in)doing...inorderto43.取得好成績___________44.依靠；取決于___________45.同意某人的意見___________46.對...沒有必要做...__________47.提供某人某物___________48.介意某人做...___________49.盡職責(zé)做...___________50.公平的概念___________51.生病___________52.培養(yǎng)孩子的獨(dú)立性____________________53.照顧___________54.越...越...___________55.結(jié)果___________翻譯下列詞組getgoodgradesdependonagreewith...Thereisnoneedforsbtodoprovidesbwithsthmindsbdoing...doone'spartindoing?theideaoffairnessfallilldevelopchildren'sindependencelookafter/takecareofthe+比較級,the+比較級asaresult二詞形轉(zhuǎn)化詞形轉(zhuǎn)化1.______________打掃(v.)-過去式______________2.______________扔；擲(v.)-過去式_____________3.______________折疊；對折(v.)-過去式_____________4.______________借出；借給(v.)-過去式_____________5.______________借來；借用(v.)-過去式______________6._________雜務(wù)；乏味無聊的工作(n.)-(pl.)_________7.___________傳遞；走過；通過(v.)-三單-___________sweepsweptthrowthrewfoldfoldedlendlentborrowborrowedchorechorespasspasses8._____________(n.)鄰居-(n.)_____________社區(qū)9._____________(v.)掉下；落下過去式-_____________

10._____________(n.)壓力-_____________(adj.)有壓力的11._____________(v.)照顧；在意-_____________(adj.)細(xì)心的-_____________(adj.)粗心的-_____________(adv.)仔細(xì)地12._____________(v.)同意_____________(v.)不同意_____________(n.)同意_____________(n.)不同意詞形轉(zhuǎn)化詞形轉(zhuǎn)化neighborneighborhooddropdroppedstressstressedcarecarefulcarelesscarefulagreedisagreeagreementdisagreement詞形轉(zhuǎn)化13._______________(v.)依靠-_______________(adj.)獨(dú)立的-_______________(n.)獨(dú)立14._______-(ad.j)公平的-______(n.)公平-______(adj.)不公平的15._______(adj.)仁慈的-_______(n.)仁慈16._______(adj.)生病的-_______(n.)疾病17._______(v.)邀請-_______(n.)邀請18._______(v.)喝-_______(n.)飲料dependindependentindependencefairfairnessunfairkindkindnessillillnessinviteinvitationdrinkdrinks三重點(diǎn)知識講解1.你能洗一下餐具嗎？_____________________dothedishes?couldyouplease...?Couldyouplease…?“請你做……好嗎？/麻煩你……好嗎？說話人語言溫和，說話禮貌。肯定回答：Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse/Allright/Noproblem/OK.否定回答:I’msorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihaveto.../I’mdoingsth.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetodosth../I’mdoingsth.通常不用No.那樣顯得語氣生硬，不禮貌。-你能洗一下餐具嗎？-當(dāng)然，沒問題。-_____________________dothedishes?-________,noproblem.你能不能不要再遲到了？-__________________________________lateagain?CouldyoupleaseSureCouldyoupleasenotarrive/be這類動詞短語比較多，應(yīng)用比較廣泛。有的短語相當(dāng)于不及物動詞，有的短語作及物動詞。如果名詞作賓語可以放在短語動詞的中間或者后面；如果代詞作賓語只能放在短語動詞的中間。Myfatherputsonhiscoatandgoesout.（我爸爸穿上大衣出去了）。也可以是：Myfatherputshiscoatonandgoesout.Yourpenisonthefloor,pleasepickitup.（你的鋼筆在地上，請撿起來）。couldI...?CouldI…?“我可以……嗎?/讓我……好嗎？”表示請求許可?？隙ɑ卮饡r通?？捎茫篩es,youcan./Sure,thatshouldbeOK.否定回答用：No/sorry,youcan’t.Ihaveto...-我可以和同學(xué)們出去吃晚餐嗎？_________Igoout________________withmyfriends.CouldfordinnerIdon’tknowwhattodo.=Idon’t’knowhowtodoit.=Idon’tknowwhattodowithit.“特殊疑問詞+不定式”與“wh–從句的轉(zhuǎn)換。轉(zhuǎn)換時只需在疑問詞后加主語（與主句主語一致），并將不定式改成“should+v原形“做謂語。Idon’tknowhowtosolvetheproblem.=Idon’tknowhowIshouldsolvetheproblem.①Idon’tknowwhat_________(bring)totheparty.②Hewantedtoknowwhen_________(go).neither用法Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.neither用作副詞，作“也不”解釋，放在句首，采用部分倒裝。結(jié)構(gòu)為：neitherbe動/情動/助動+主語。Theyaren'tlateforwork,__________I.Hisfatherdoesn'tknowtheanswer,______________he.Youcan'tspeakgoodEnglish,______________they.neither還有兩者都不的意思。-Whichsweaterdoyoulike,theredoneortheblueone?-________,Idon'tlikethem.neither...nor....既不...也不（就近原則）Neitheryouorhe_______(be)right.neitheramneitherdoesneithercanNeitheristheminuteTheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.我剛一坐到電視前面，我媽就走了過來。

theminute:一……就……=___________我爸爸一回家就玩手機(jī)。assoonasAssoonasmyfathercomeshome,hewillplayonthephone.Yourkindnessmakesitpossibleforthesehomelesspeopletoliveas...as

as...as意為“和......一樣”，表示同級的比較。第一個as為副詞，第二個為連詞。as...as中間要用形容詞或副詞的原級。Sheisasoutgoingashersister.拓展：as...as句式的否定式為notas/so...asThisfilmisnotas/sointerestingasyouthought.此外as還可以作介詞，表示作為。Asastudent,weshouldfollowtheschoolrules.動詞做主語It’simportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochores.Doingchoresisnotsodifficult.在英語中動詞不作主語。動詞做主語時，我們一般采用動名詞與動詞不定式形式。用動詞不定式做主語時，我們往往會用it來代替它做形式上的主語。游泳是一項(xiàng)好的鍛煉。早起是一種好習(xí)慣。Swimmingisgoodexercise.It’sgoodexercisetoswim.Gettingupearlyisagoodhabit.It’sagoodhabittogetupearly.the+比較級，the+比較級1.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子們越早學(xué)會獨(dú)立，對他們的未來越好。the+比較級，the+比較級“越......越......”Themoreyouread,thefasteryouwillbe.翻譯：你練習(xí)得越多，就會變得越好。你知道得越多，你就會越聰明。Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbe.Themoreyouknow,thewiseryouwillbe.四知識檢測語法填空1.IfyouwanttolearnChinesewell,youshouldread______leasthalfanhoureveryday.2.Youcan’tdepend__________yourparentsallthetime.3.Jackdidn’tpractice_________(speak)Englishyesterday,whichmadehismombeangry_________him.4.Weneedtolearntodo_______(chore)athome.5.Assoonashe________(get)Shanghaitomorrow,hewillcallyou.6.Neitheryounorhe________(be)right.7.Theteachersaskus_________(follow)therulesatschool.8.Wouldyoumindme__________(open)thewindow?9.Sally_______(throw)downherschoolbagandthentookthedogforawalk.10.“Whyareyouhere?”hestaredatme___________surprise.atonspeakingwithchoresgetsistofollowopeningthrewin語法填空11.“Idon’thavetimetohangout.”Ishoutedback_______(angry).12.Theideaisn’t________goodasyouthink.13.Weshouldtryourbest__________(finish)thiswork.14.Thereisnoneedforparents_________(push)theirchildrentoohard.15.Hestayeduptowatchthesoccergame,_____aresult,hewaslateforwork.16.Theydidn’tpasstheexam,___________didI.17.Watchingshortsis_________wasteoftime.18.Whenwewillholdthesportsmeetingdepends___________theweather.19.Ourschoolprovidesus__________deliciousfood.20.Lindafinds_________difficultforhertomakefriendsathernewschool.angrilyso/astofinishtopushasneitheraonwithit語法填空21.It’s__________(fair)forkidstolistentotheirparentsallthetime.22.The________(hard)westudy,thebettergradeswewillget.23.Katewenttoschoolwithoutbreakfastinorder________________(notarrive)lateforschool.24.Thirtykilometers________(be)alongdistanceforhim.25.Parentsshoulddotheirpart______lookingaftertheirkidswell.26.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’s______________(independent).unfairhardernottoarriveisinindependence翻譯下列句子1.你能洗一下餐具嗎？_______________________________dothedishes?2.在整理完床鋪之后，他倒了垃圾，掃了地。Aftermakinghisbed,he_________therubbishand____thefloor.3.我可以和同學(xué)們出去吃晚餐嗎？_______________goout________dinnerwithmyfriends.4.在上學(xué)的路上，我看到了比爾的爸爸并搭了順風(fēng)車。Onmywaytoschool.IsawBi