牛津英語7B第5單元知識點歸納

牛津英語7B第5單元知識點歸納一、詞組：1.becareful(careless)todosth./becareful(careless)withsth.細(xì)心（粗心）做某事

2.differentabilities（不同的能力）/playthepianowell（鋼琴彈得好）3.giveanawardtosb.（給某人獎勵）4.recommendsb.foranaward

（推薦某人獲獎）5.writearecommendationletter

(寫一封推薦信)6.membersoftheHelpingHandsClub

（助人俱樂部的成員）7.planttrees/TreePlantingDay

（植樹/植樹節(jié)）8.cleanup/dosomecleaning

（清潔、弄干凈

/大掃除)9.giveaseattosb.onthebus

(在公共汽車上給某人讓座)10.collectthingsforProjectHope/collectstamps(為希望工程募集物資/集郵)11.visitahomefortheelderly

(參觀敬老院)12.abravegirl(一個勇敢的女孩)/acleveryoungboy/Awardforbravery(勇敢獎)13.helpsb.outofafire

(幫助某人逃離火海)14.beathomealone=beathomebyoneself

(獨自一人呆在家里)15.hearsb(sth)dosth/hearsb(sth)doingsth.(聽見某人做某事/聽見某人正在做某事)16.seesb(sth)dosth/seesb(sth)doingsth

(看見某人做某事/看見某人正在做某事)17.hurtone’sleg（傷著腿）/bebadlyhurt

(受重傷)18.pourwateroverthejacket

(把水潑在夾克衫上)19.rush(=runquickly)intothekitchen

(沖進(jìn)廚房)20.putoutthefirewithablanket

(用毛毯撲滅火)21.be(ill)inhospital（生病住院）/beinthehospital

(在醫(yī)院)22.bringherflowersandpresents=bringflowersandpresentsforher(給她帶來花和禮物)23.helpeachother（互相幫助）/learnfromeachother

(互相學(xué)習(xí))24.beindanger(處于危險中)/sounddangerous

(聽起來危險)25.makemistakes

(犯錯誤)

/

makenotes

(做筆記)26.(sth)happentosb.

(某人發(fā)生某事)27.callforhelp(喊救命)/tellthedifference

(說出不同之處)28.getwell（身體）好起來/getbetter

（身體）變得更好29.keep(longhair)awayfromfire

(使(長發(fā))遠(yuǎn)離火)30.theMostHelpfulStudentAward

(最樂于助人獎)theBestSportswomanAward

(最佳女運(yùn)動獎)31.begoodatrunning,climbingandplayingtennis

(擅長跑步、爬山和打網(wǎng)球)32.fallintowater（掉進(jìn)水里）/carrysb.tosafety（把某人抱到安全地方）33.savesb./saveone’slife

（救某人/救某人的命）34.begrateful(=thankful)tosb.forsth.

(因為某事對某人感激)35.inthepast（在過去）/talkaboutthepast/withinfiveminutes(在五分鐘之內(nèi))36.rowaboat（劃船）/rideabycicle/flyakite（放風(fēng)箏）/catchafish(捕魚)37.aparents’meeting(家長會)/adramashowfortheelderly(為老年人的戲劇展覽)38.acleverandcheerfulgirl(一個聰明快樂的女孩)/haveagoodmemory(記憶力好)39.knowalotaboutChinesehistory

(知道許多有關(guān)中國歷史的事情)40.doone’sbesttodosth.=tryone’sbesttodosth.

(盡力做某事)41.organizeclassactivitieswell

(組織好班級活動)42.havegoodgradesin…

(在某方面有好的成績)getbetterresultsin…

(在某方面得到更好的成績)43.jumphigh(跳高)/jumpfar(跳遠(yuǎn))/goskiing(去滑雪)44.Notatall(根本不)/Nevermind(沒關(guān)系)/Noproblem（沒問題）/That’sOK.45.domoreexercises(多做練習(xí))/needmorepractice(需要更多的操練)46.workoutsomeoutlines(制訂一些要點)/speakmore=domorespeaking47.onone’swaytotheclub/loseone’sway(迷路)/cryinthestreet48.beableto（能，能夠）/

goodidea

/

insteadof…49.hearfromsb.=receive(get)aletterfromsb

(收到……的來信)50.highlypossible

(非常可能)二、句子：1.Somepeopleusetheirabilitiestohelpothers.2.Someorganizationsgiveawardstopeopleforthethingstheydo.3.Firecanbeverydangerous.It’simportanttobecarefulwithfire.4.Thankyouforjoiningus.5.Didyoudoanythingforyourownsafety?6.Howlongdidyoustayinhospitalafterthefire?(For)twomonths.7.Don’tleavethestoveon.8.Don’tputanythinghotintotherubbishbin.9.Healwaysthinksofothersfirst.

10.Sheoftentellsyoungerstudentstobecarefulwhentheyplaywatersports.11.Theyareveryexcitedbecausetheylearnedalotatlastyear’ssummercamp.12.Theswimmingpooldoesn’topentoday.Wecan’tgoswimming.13.Wecouldn’tplayfootballbecauseSimonforgottobringafootball.14.I’msurethatI’lllosethegamewithin10minutes.

15.Whatniceweather(itis)!=Hownicetheweatheris!16.ChenDanisthoughtfuland