南陽市新野縣2023年八年級下學期《英語》期中試題與參考答案

南陽市新野縣2023年八年級下學期《英語》期中試題與參考答案一、聽力理解第一節(jié)：聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whodoesn'tletthegirlgotothecinema?A.Herdaddy.B.Hermommy.C.Herclassmates.2.Whereistheboy'spressurefrom?A.Fromhisstudy.B.Fromhisfriends.C.Fromhisfamily.3.Wherewillthewomanvisit?A.TheSummerPalace.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.TheTerra-CottaWarriors(兵馬俑).4.Howisthewomangoingthere?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.5.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?A.Rainy.B.Cold.C.Sunny.第二節(jié)：聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6.HowdoesSallyfeelwhenshestaysathome?A.Happy.B.Lonely.C.Sad.7.WhowillbringsomebookstoSally?A.Bob.B.Jack.C.Mike.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8.Howmanywaysdidthespeakerstalkabout?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.9.Whatisthesecondway?A.Ridingabicycle.B.Usingbothsidesofthepaper.C.Usingabaginsteadofplasticbags.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.OntheeveningofFebruary13th.B.OnthemorningofFebruary30th.C.OntheafternoonofFebruary30th.11.Whatpartofthespeaker'sbodywashurt?A.Hisarms.B.Hislegs.C.Hishead.12.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A.Itwasverydark.B.Thee-bikehitacar.C.Thee-bikehitarock.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13.WhowillhelpTomtidytheroom?A.Sandy.B.Tim.C.Peter.14.HowmanyfriendswillTominvite?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.15.Whenwillthepartybegin?A.At3:00p.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.At5:00p.m.第三節(jié)：聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。[A]WelcometoSanxingduiMuseumItisinChengdu.Itisamodernthematicsite(專題性遺址)museuminChina.Therearetwohallswithadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremetersinit.Welcome!OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:30—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:30—18:30.WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear'sEve.WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash(現(xiàn)金).TicketsSellingTime:8:30—17:00.TicketPrice:Adult:￥72.Student:￥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.TouristServices:1.TheVisitorCenteroffersfreedrinkingwater,self-servecoffeeandmilkteamachines(paybyWeChat)andchairsforvisitors.2.ProvidesomeChinese-Englishguideservices.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.WhencanyouvisitSanxingduiMuseum?A.At8a.m.ontheInternationalDay.B.At9a.m.ontheMid-AutumnFestival.C.At2p.m.onChineseNewYear'sEve.D.At7p.m.ontheDragonBoatFestival.22.Howcanyoubuytickets?A.OnlythroughAlipay.B.OnlythroughWeChat.C.Onlybycash.D.ThroughAlipay,WeChatandcash.23.IfyourfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithyour75-year-oldgrandmotherandyour1.3-meter-tallsister,howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A.72yuan.B.36yuan.C.108yuan.D.144yuan.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoumustpayfordrinkingwaterinSanxingduiMuseum.B.Youcanbuyticketsfrom8:00a.m.to7:30p.m.C.ThereisadisplayareainSanxingduiMuseum.D.WhenEnglishmenvisitSanxingduiMuseum,theguidescan'thelpthem.25.Whereisthetextmainlyfrom?A.Atravelwebsite.B.Astorybook.C.Ahealthmagazine.D.Adiary.[B]Steveisveryinterestedinpainting.Heplanstobecomeanartistwhenhegrowsup.Drawingmakeshimfeelveryhappy.Heoftenreadssomebooksaboutpaintingtofindhisfeelings.Inthepaintingclasslastweek,hedrewaduckwithoneleg.IthadastrangeshapebutStevethoughtthepaintingwasunique(獨特的).Whenheshowedhisworkstohisteachersandclassmates,theyweresurprised.Theydidn'tunderstand.ItmadeSteveshyandnervous.Afterclass,histeachertoldhimtopreparetheworkstodisplayinthenextclass.Mr.Greencaredforhimandcomfortedhim.Stevethoughthewaskind.Hedrewaflyinghorsewithwings.It'stimeforthepaintingclass.Stevewasveryanxious.Hewasafraidthathisclassmateswouldlaughathim.Mr.Greensaidtothestudentswithasmileonhisface,“Goodmorning,class,wearegoingtopaint...”Whilewaiting,Steveguessedwhattheteacherwouldsay.Suddenlytheteachersmiledandsaid,“Youcanplayfreely.Yourpaintingmakespeoplefeelhappy.”“Yes!Great!”saidSteveexcitedly.Stevestartedtopaintarunninghorseeasilyonalargepieceofwhitepaper.Itwasnotaflyinghorse.Itwasreallybeautiful.Itlookedlikearealhorse.Thewholeclasscheeredforhimandfeltproudofhim.Fromthatdayon,Stevewasnevernervousaboutartclasses.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.WhatisSteve?A.Anartist.B.Anartteacher.C.Astudent.D.Aworker.27.WhydidStevefeelanxiousatfirst?A.Becausehisworkwaspoor.B.Becausehehadtoomanyworkstodo.C.Becausehewasnotgoodatteaching.D.Becausehisclassmatesdidn'tunderstandhim.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto(指代)?.A.Apainting.B.Aduck.C.Apieceofpaper.D.Adrawingpencil.29.WhichpictureisSteve'swork?30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SteveLearnsPaintingB.AnArtClassC.AHorseD.APainting[C]Peoplearoundtheworlddodifferentjobs.àstudyhasaskedfourpeoplewhytheychoosethejobandwhattheylikemostaboutit,Adelafliesahelicopter(直升機)tolookforandsavepeople.Shelearnttodriveitatuniversity(大學).“IchoosethisjobbecauseIloveflying.Iloveworkingaspartofateam.Helpingpeoplemakesmefeelgood,”shesaid.Tylerbegantoworkasapoliceofficerinamountaincityeightyearsago.Insteadofdrivingapolicecar,heridesahorse.Bess,hishorse,workswithhimeveryday.“IloveBessbecauseitisfriendlyandclever.Ienjoymeetingnewpeoplemost.PeoplelikepolicehorsesandtheyoftentakephotosofmeandBess,”saidTyler.“Sometimesweareondutywhenthereisafootballgame.Weneedtomakesurethatnothinggoeswrong.”Jillisadoctor.ShebegantoworkwithanimalsinSouthAfricaaftersheleftuniversity.Shelooksaftertheanimalstomakesurethey’rehealthy.“Ichoosethisjobbecauseit’sinteresting.Workingwithanimalsisveryspecial.Everyanimalteachesmesomethingdifferent,”shesaid.DerekisagardenerinBritain.Hehasworkedtheresince2001.Helooksafterplantseveryday.“IloveworkingasagardenerbecauseIlikethefreshairoutside.Ineedtomovearoundalotanditkeepsmehealthy,”saidDerek.“I'mveryinterestedinplantsandIdon'twanttoworkinanoffice.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.WhatdoesAdelado?A.Sheisapilot.B.Sheisagardener.C.Sheisapolicewoman.D.Sheisadoctor.32.WhatcanweknowaboutTyler?A.Heoftendrivesapolicecarinthestreet.B.Helikestakingphotosofhishorse.C.Hethinkshishorseissmartandkind.D.Heenjoyswatchingfootballgames.33.WhydoesJillchooseherjob?A.Becauseshelikestoworkoutdoors.B.Becauseshewantstobehelpful.C.Becauseshethinksitisveryfun.D.Becauseshewantstotrysomethingnew.34.HowlonghasDerekbeenagardener?A.For8years.B.For12years.C.For15years.D.For22years.35.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowPeopleChooseTheirJobsB.HowPeopleThinkofTheirJobsC.WherePeopleFindGoodJobsD.WhatPeopleLearnfromTheirJobs[D]Whenyou'retakingamathtest,youknowthatyourbrain(大腦)isatwork.Andyourbrainisdoingalotmorethanjustrememberingnumbers.Whyareyourhandswetwhenthetestbegins?36Whydoyoufeelrelaxedwhenyouknowyouranswerisright?That'sbecauseofyourbrain,too.37Ittellsotherpartsofyourbodywhattodoallthetime.Itcontrolswhatyouthink,howyoulearnandremember,andthewayyoumove.Italsocontrolsthingsyoumaynotthinkabout.38Thebrainisalsolikeacentralcomputer.Itisincontrolofallthepartsofyourbody.Andthenervoussystem(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng))isliketheInternet.39Whenamessagecomesintothebrainfromdifferentpartsofthebody,thebraintellsthebodywhattodo.Forexample,ifyoutouchahotbowl,yourfingerwillsendamessageofpaintoyourbrainrightaway.40Themessagetellsyourhandtomoveaway.Luckily,ittakesthebrainlittletimetoreadthemessage.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Forexample,thebeatofyourheart.B.Becauseyourbrainisbusyworking.C.Thebrainthensendsamessageback.D.Thebrainisliketheownerofyourbody.E.Itsendsmessagestodifferentpartsofyourbody.36._________37._________38._________39._________40._________三、完形填空先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案Howdidyourgrandparentsgotoworkwhentheywereyoung?By41,I'msure.Didyouseethe“ErBa”bicyclewithyourowneyes?It's42thanasharedbike.Inthe1960sand1970s,43thereweremanybikesrunningonthestreet,wecallChina“thekingdomofbicycle”.Ithink44allthosebikes,“ErBa”bikeswerethemostpopularones.Butnowmostbicyclesdisappear,45“ErBa”bikes.People46tousetheseheavyvehicles,thoughbikesdon’tcausepollution.47didthe“ErBa”bikedisappearinsomeplaces?Becausethecarsandthee-bikesareonthestageofChinesepeople'slife.Theyaremore48andfasterinthecity.Tooursurprise,“ErBa”bikes49verypopularinthecountrysideofSouthChina.Peoplelivingtheregrowbananasbuttheyhave50carryingbananasdownthehills.Peopledon'thavesomuchmoneytobuytrucks(卡車),andtheroadsareinbad51.Thentheyfind“ErBa”bikeshavealotof52,forexample,thebikesdon'tneedenergy,thesebikescancarryabout150kgbananasandit'seasytorideontheirrough(不平整的)roads.Theirpricesare53.Thiskindofbikecostsonly54money.With“ErBa”bikes,peoplecanfeedtheirfamilies.Butit'sdangerousforyoungpeopletorushdownthehillsontheirbikes.Whydon'tthey55tokeepsafe?Wearinghelmets,Ithink,isalsonecessary.41.A.car B.bus C.subway D.bike42.A.bigger B.shorter C.richer D.softer43.A.if B.because C.when D.though44.A.among B.across C.beside D.between45.A.certainly B.finally C.mainly D.especially46.A.return B.record C.refuse D.receive47.A.Where B.Why C.When D.Which48.A.frightened B.standard C.meaningful D.comfortable49.A.become B.smell C.sound D.taste50.A.difficulty B.pleasure C.experience D.culture51.A.direction B.condition C.instruction D.suggestion52.A.passengers B.messages C.advantages D.languages53.A.high B.low C.tall D.short54.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle55.A.slowdown B.thinkover C.workout D.cheerup四、語篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。muchheoraffectsmellproblemparkexcitegoupsetTherewasaperiodoftimewhenIhadsomedifficultiesinmylife.Ifeltsadand56alldaylong.However,onething57meandcheeredmeup.Oneday,Iwenttoa58.TherewasanemptychairandIsatdown.Suddenly,aboycamearoundslowlywithadog.“DidyouseewhatIfound?”heaskedina(n)59voice.Isawasmallwithered(枯萎的)flowerinhishand.TheflowerlookeduglyandIfelt60worse.Ismiledtohimandhopedhecouldleave.However,insteadof61away,theboysaid,“Itsmellsgoodandit'sbeautiful!Here,it'sforyou!"IknewIhadtotakeit,62hemightneverleave.Ireachedfortheflower,buttheboydidn'tmove.Atthatmoment,Ifoundtheboyhad63withhiseyes.Hecouldn'tseeanything,butin64mind,theflowerwasbeautiful.Iheldthefloweruptomynoseand65it.Awarmfeelingcametome.“Thankyouverymuch!Iloveit!”Isaidandtheboygavemeabighug.第二節(jié)：閱讀短文根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Davidisastudent.Helikestraveling.Butafewyearsago,becausehehadtoo66homeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoytraveling.Hehadtogiveuptheideaoftraveling.Hefeltsad.67nowhishomeworkismuchlessthanbefore.Hehastimetotravel.Hewentonatripwithhisparentsyesterday.Hefeltexcitedwhenhestoodintheairport.Itwashisfirsttimetotravelwithhisfamily68plane.Heevenlostsleepthenightbeforeyesterday,butnowhedoesn'tfeelsleepyatall.Hecouldn'twaittoenjoythefoodanddrinkontheplane.WhenDavidheardthattheplanewasready,heboardedtheplane,followinghisfamily.Hisfatherasked69tositnearthewindow.Thentheairhostess(空姐)cametocheckifeveryoneworetheseatbelt(帶).Davidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”Theairhostesssmiledandsaid,“Oh,sorry,wedon'tservefoodordrinkonthisplane.”Hearingthat,Davidfeltverydisappointed.Astheplanetookoff,hismothersaid,“Look,howbeautiful!”ButDavidfeltpaininthehead.Hegotairsick(暈機).Theairhostessgavehimsomemedicine.Thenhefeltbetter70soonhefellasleep.Afterheopenedhiseyesagain,hefoundtheplanelandedsafely.五、補全對話根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello,Miss!71?B:IwanttobookatickettoDali.72?A:Yes,Ihave.73?B:Atseveno'clockthisevening.Iwanttogettheretomorrowmorning.A:OK.Wehavehardsleepersandsoftsleepers.74?B:Ipreferthesoftsleeper.It'smorecomfortable.A:OK.Pleasewaitamoment.B:75?A:Itis390yuan.B:Hereyouare.六、書面表達假如你們班最近做了一項關(guān)于“我最喜歡的電影類型”的調(diào)查問卷，請你根據(jù)自己的情況回答所調(diào)查的內(nèi)容，寫一篇英語演講稿并在英語課上分享。Questionnaire(調(diào)查問卷)Q1:Howoftendoyougotothemovies?Q2:What'syourfavoritemovietype?Q3:Whydoyoulikethatkindofmovie?要求： 1.短文須包括表格中的所有內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)100左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。Hi,everyone!I’dliketosharemyfavoritemovietypewithyou.______________________________