2024版新教材高考英語(yǔ)全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit3FoodandCulture課件新人教版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

UNIT3

FOODANDCULTURE過(guò)基礎(chǔ)·語(yǔ)基落實(shí)攻重難·解惑釋疑測(cè)效果·素養(yǎng)提能過(guò)基礎(chǔ)·語(yǔ)基落實(shí)(一)分類識(shí)記單詞——用時(shí)少·功效高識(shí)記單詞寫(xiě)對(duì)Ⅰ.知其意1．cuisinen.

____________2．recipen.____________3．boldadj.____________4．slicen.____________

vt.____________5．minimumn.____________adj.____________菜肴；風(fēng)味；烹飪烹飪法；食譜大膽自信的；敢于冒險(xiǎn)的(切下的食物)薄片把……切成薄片最小值；最少量最低(限度)的；最小的6．vegetariann.____________7．garlicn.____________8．sausagen.____________9．beancurdn.____________10．pearln.____________11．categoryn.____________12．vitaminn.____________13．dairyadj.____________n.____________14．moderationn.____________素食者蒜香腸；臘腸豆腐珍珠類別；種類維生素奶制的；乳品(業(yè))的乳制品；乳品店；牛奶廠適度；合理Ⅱ.寫(xiě)其形1．________n．廚師；主廚2．________vt.填滿；把……塞進(jìn)n．東西；物品3．________n．脾氣；火氣4．________n．品牌5．________adj.先前的；優(yōu)先的6．________n．卡路里(熱量單位)7．________n．自助餐廳；自助食堂chefstufftemperbrandpriorcaloriecafeteria8．________adv.有點(diǎn)；稍微9．________adv.不顧；不加理會(huì)10．________n．纖維；纖維制品11．________n.數(shù)量；數(shù)額12．________vi.&vt.咀嚼；嚼碎n.咀嚼13．_________adj.根本的；基礎(chǔ)的n.基本規(guī)律；根本法則somewhatregardlessfibrequantitychewfundamental核心單詞練透1．Moreimportantly,computerscienceiscloselyrelatedtomostfieldsofscienceandhasadecidingroleinonecountry's________(全面的)development.2．Alltheyoungpeopleknowthateatingtoomuch________(無(wú)用的東西)foodisbadfortheirhealth，buttheycan'tresistit.3．Workersarestrugglingforaclean________(餐廳)andhealthyfood.4．Withyourdiligenceandconcentration,youareboundtosucceedinenteringan________(理想的)university.5．Themajorityofscientistsare________(謙虛的)abouttheirachievementsnomatterhowgreattheyare.overalljunkcanteenidealmodest拓展單詞用活【記全記牢】1．prioradj.先前的；優(yōu)先的→________n．優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)；優(yōu)先權(quán)2．exceptprep.除……外→exceptionn.例外；例外的人/事→_________adj.特別的；罕見(jiàn)的3．stableadj.穩(wěn)定的；穩(wěn)重的→________adv.穩(wěn)定地；平穩(wěn)地4．modestadj.些許的；謙虛的；樸素的→________n.謙虛；樸素5．trickn．訣竅；計(jì)謀；把戲

vt.欺騙→________adj.棘手的；難對(duì)付的priorityexceptionalstablymodestytricky【用準(zhǔn)用活】6．Success________intheabilitytomake________effortsthroughfailures.(consist)7．Whenitcomesto_________，________inthedevelopedcountries________themostenergyintheworld.(consume)8．Inwesterncountries,thenumber“thirteen”isusually________withbadluck,butactuallythereisn'tany_________betweenthem.(associate)consistsconsistentconsumptionconsumersconsumeassociatedassociation(二)語(yǔ)境記憶短語(yǔ)——不枯燥·興趣高記全記牢1．____________在……之前的2．____________由……組成(或構(gòu)成)3．____________切下4．____________不管；不顧5．____________在篝火上6．____________混淆，弄亂；攪勻，拌和7．____________趕上，跟上8．____________傾向于做某事，易于做某事9．____________放出；泄露10．____________減少；削減priortoconsistofslice...offregardlessofoveranopenfiremixupkeepupwithtendtodosth.letoutcutdown用準(zhǔn)用活選用左欄短語(yǔ)填空1．_________comingtoChina,IwenttoChinatowntoconsumesomeChinesedishesthere,buttheyhadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.2．Basedonsuchameaningfultheme,thefestivalwill___________variousactivities.[2023·濰坊市模擬二]3．Studentsshouldlearnthebasicsofcomputerscience，___________whattheywanttodointhefuture.4．Maintainingahealthyweightand____________onsmokinganddrinkingarefarbetterwaystokeepoffthedisease.Priortoconsistofregardlessofcuttingdown·會(huì)積累聯(lián)想拓展·1．“數(shù)量”多多①quantity數(shù)量②amount數(shù)量③number數(shù)量④mass大量⑤plenty大量⑥abundance大量2．“品質(zhì)”各不相同①modest謙虛的②diligent勤勉的③kind和藹的④honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的⑤faithful忠誠(chéng)的⑥considerate體貼的3．“名詞＋介詞＋名詞”類短語(yǔ)聚焦①facetoface

面對(duì)面地②hearttoheart心連心地③shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地④handinhand手拉手地⑤backtoback背對(duì)背地⑥sidebyside肩并肩地(三)仿寫(xiě)用活句式——造佳句·表達(dá)高句式背誦句式仿寫(xiě)句型1形容詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)Tired，hungry，andnotknowingawordofChinese，wehadnoideahowtoorder，sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.又累又餓，一個(gè)漢字也不認(rèn)識(shí)，我們壓根兒不知道如何點(diǎn)餐，于是廚師在我們桌上擺滿了食物，那是我們吃過(guò)的最可口的佳肴。1.由于刻苦又認(rèn)真，他很快取得了驕人的成績(jī)，并一度成為熱點(diǎn)人物。___________________，hequicklyachievedremarkableresultsandatonepointbecameahit.Hard-workingandserious句型2

Itisuptosb.todosth.由某人決定做某事Itisuptoyoutodecidehowyouwanttolive，andtomaketherightdecisionsaboutyourdiet.你要決定你想如何生活，并在飲食方面做出正確的決定。2.應(yīng)該由你來(lái)檢查機(jī)器是否運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)正常。_________________whetherthemachinesarerunningproperly.It'suptoyoutocheck句型3倍數(shù)表達(dá)法AndinAmerica，peoplewhoreceive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugararetwiceaslikelytodiefromheartdiseasethanpeoplewhoreceivelessthan10%aday.在美國(guó)，每天從糖分中攝取25%或更高卡路里的人死于心臟病的可能性是日攝取量少于10%的人的兩倍。3.吸煙有害健康，每年因吸煙而喪命的人是死于交通事故的7倍。

Smokingisharmfultopeople'shealth,killing____________________________trafficaccidents.seventimesmorepeopleeachyearthan句型4祈使句＋and＋陳述句Tellmewhatyoueat，andIwilltellyouwhatyouare.告訴我你吃什么，我就能知道你是什么樣的人。4.給我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，我不會(huì)辜負(fù)你的期望。

Givemeachance____________________________．句型5

bythetime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句TheyhadfinishedtheirdinnerbythetimeSamjoinedthem.當(dāng)薩姆加入他們時(shí)，他們已經(jīng)吃完飯了。5.當(dāng)他們到達(dá)湖邊時(shí)，簡(jiǎn)非常生氣，她對(duì)湯姆說(shuō)：“我要找一個(gè)更好的地方扎營(yíng)?！比缓笞唛_(kāi)了。[2023·湖南省名校模擬，讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)]_________________________，JanewassoangrythatshesaidtoTom,“I'mgoingtofindabetterspotforustocamp”andwalkedaway.andIwillliveuptoyourexpectationsBythetimetheyreachedthelake攻重難·解惑釋疑練學(xué)核心單詞1associationn．協(xié)會(huì)；關(guān)聯(lián)(?associatevt.聯(lián)想；聯(lián)系；交往?associatedadj.有關(guān)聯(lián)的)(1)inassociationwith...與……合作；與……有關(guān)聯(lián)(2)associate...with...把……和……聯(lián)系在一起associatewith與……交往(3)beassociatedwith...與……有關(guān)[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空/句式升級(jí)(1)Priortoparticipatingintheactivity,myfatherremindedmetobein________(associate)withthosethinkingpositively.(2)Aslongasyouassociate________positive-thinkingpeople，itiscertainthatyouaregoingtoachievesuccess.(3)Itisreportedthattherearemanyserioushealthproblems.Theyareassociatedwithsmoking.①→Itisreportedthattherearemanyserioushealthproblems____________________．(分詞作定語(yǔ))②→Itisreportedthattherearemanyserioushealthproblems______________________．(介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ))associationwithassociatedwithsmokinginassociationwithsmoking2quantityn．?dāng)?shù)量；數(shù)額alarge/smallquantityof大/少量的(large)quantitiesof大量的inquantity/inlargequantities大量地[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Alargequantityofbooks__________________(contribute)tothechildreninthecountrysidesincethen.②Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests，alargequantityofdesert__________(cover)thelandinthelastfewyears.③多么善良的一家人啊！他們給了我大量的幫助和一頓美餐，卻不求任何回報(bào)。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之主旨升華)Whatakindfamily!They____________________________andagoodmealwithoutanyreturn.havebeencontributedhascoveredofferedmealargequantityofhelp3trickn．訣竅；計(jì)謀；把戲v．欺騙(?trickyadj.棘手的；難對(duì)付的)(1)playatrick/tricksonsb.捉弄某人(2)tricksb.outofsth.騙取某人某物trickodoingsth.欺騙某人做某事[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①________(trick)intogivingupalargequantityofmoney,hegotsodesperatethathedrownedhissadnessinwine.(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之情感描寫(xiě))②Itwasa________(trick)moment,callingforagoodchoiceofwords.③那個(gè)頑皮的男孩捉弄那個(gè)害羞的女孩，使她氣得兩頰通紅。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之情感描寫(xiě))Thenaughtyboy______________________，

makinghercheeksflamewithanger.Trickedtrickyplayedtricksonthatshygirl劃重點(diǎn)練全易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)維度一詞形轉(zhuǎn)換和動(dòng)詞形式變化1.ManyChinese________(brand),havingdevelopedtheirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.2．Beyondthis,youcankeephealthybyconsumingdifferent________(category)offreshfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables,whicharefullofvitaminsandfibre,ratherthan________(process)foods.3．Priorto________(come)toChina,myonlyexperiencewithChineseworkingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthathadbeenchanged________(suit)Americantastes.4．Fastfoodisfulloffatandsalt;by________(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.5．Later,IlearntthatthemostfamousfoodinShandongispancakerolls________(stuff)withslicedChinesegreenonions.brandscategoriesprocessedcomingtosuiteatingstuffed維度二固定用法和搭配Youcantellalotaboutacultureby①________(study)itsfoodandattitudetowardschildren.InJapan,childrenaretypicallyusedtoatleasttryingeveryfoodontheirtrayoutofrespectforitspreparation.Atraditionallunchusually②________(consist)oflocallyandseasonallysourced③_________(ingredient).Eachlunchcontainsaspecificnumberof④________(calorie).WhileAussiesare⑤________(large)lunchboxpeople,Australianschoolshaveindoorandoutdoor⑥________(cafeteria),calledcanteens,⑦_(dá)_______studentsorderfromamenuofsnacksandstandarddisheslikehotdogs,meatpies,andsausagerolls.studyingconsistsingredientscalorieslargelycafeteriaswhere掌握短語(yǔ)和句式1consistof由……組成(或構(gòu)成)(1)consistof＝bemadeupof＝becomprisedof＝becomposedof由……組成(2)consistin＝liein存在于；在于consistwith與……一致/相符[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯(1)Thebreakfast，________(consist)ofporridgeandsandwich,smeltextremelydelicious.[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)](2)Asweallknow,thebeautyofMountTaiconsists________charmingsceneryandrichculture.(3)大家都知道，生活中不僅有陽(yáng)光，還有風(fēng)雨。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之升華句)①I(mǎi)tisuniversallyacknowledgedthatlife_________________________________．(consistof)②Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatlife__________________________________．(bemadeupof)③Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat__________________________________．(makeup)consistinginconsistsofnotonlysunshinebutalsostormsismadeupofnotonlysunshinebutalsostormsnotonlysunshinebutalsostormsmakeuplife2regardlessof不顧；不管(1)regardlessof不管；不顧(側(cè)重指不計(jì)后果和代價(jià))(2)despite＝inspiteof盡管；不管；雖然(后常接名詞，不接從句)[練透]完成句子

①盡管這是他們第一次做早餐，飯菜卻很好吃。[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)]___________________________________itwasthefirsttimethattheyhadmadebreakfast,thefoodturnedouttasty.②不管有多大的挑戰(zhàn)，為了給妹妹贏一雙新鞋，阿里決定參加跑步比賽。盡管在比賽中意外摔倒，阿里還是跳了起來(lái)，沖向終點(diǎn)線。至于結(jié)果，阿里贏得了三等獎(jiǎng)，獲得了新鞋，像鳥(niǎo)兒一樣飛奔回家。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)片段)________________________，Aliwasdeterminedtotakepartintherunningracetowinanewpairofshoesforhisyoungersister.____________________________________________，Alijumpedtohisfeetanddashedtowardsthefinishline.____________________，Aliwonthethirdprize，gotthenewshoes，andflewtohishomelikeabird.Regardlessof/Inspiteof/DespitethefactthatRegardlessofgreatchallengesInspiteof/DespiteanunexpectedfallduringtheraceWithregardtotheresult3句型：形容詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)

(教材)Tired，hungry，andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder,sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.又累又餓，一個(gè)漢字也不認(rèn)識(shí)，我們壓根兒不知道如何點(diǎn)餐，于是廚師在我們桌上擺滿了食物，那是我們吃過(guò)的最可口的佳肴。(1)形容詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)可以表示方式、原因或伴隨狀況等，可位于句首、句末或句中，常用逗號(hào)與句子其他成分隔開(kāi)。(2)形容詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)常用來(lái)說(shuō)明句子主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)。(3)修飾句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子，則應(yīng)用副詞作狀語(yǔ)。[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子

①__________(embarrass)andashamed,Ican'tconcentrateonanything.②________(lucky),Iwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.[2021·新高考卷Ⅰ]③他的雙腿一軟，頭腦一片空白，倒在地上，失去知覺(jué)。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)動(dòng)作描寫(xiě))Hislegscollapsed,hismindwentblank,andhe__________________．EmbarrassedLuckilyfelltotheground,unconscious4句型：bythetime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句(教材)TheyhadfinishedtheirdinnerbythetimeSamjoinedthem.當(dāng)薩姆加入他們時(shí)，他們已經(jīng)吃完飯了。(1)bythetime后的從句如用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，則主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)；如從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，則主句用將來(lái)完成時(shí)。(2)“by＋表過(guò)去的時(shí)間”作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)；(3)“by＋表將來(lái)的時(shí)間”作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)或?qū)?lái)完成時(shí)。[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Bytheendof2020,Pruitt___________(repair)morethan140fordonationortobereturnedtotheirowners.[2021·天津卷]②Bythetimeyoucomehere,you________________(experience)ourtraditionalChineseculture.③當(dāng)我們到達(dá)山頂時(shí)，巴迪厄爾和我都嚇壞了。___________________________________，bothBuddyEarlandIhadbeeninhorror.hadrepairedwillhaveexperiencedBythetimewereachedthetopofthemountain劃重點(diǎn)練透熱考點(diǎn)維度一單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子/一句多譯/句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thereisnodenyingthatfreshairisfundamental________goodhealth，sowemustregularlygooutdoors.2．________Ihaveharvestedmostfromthecontestisnottheawardbuttheimprovementofmypronunciationandthefunofacting.[2023·漳州市第二次質(zhì)量檢測(cè)]3．無(wú)論我在通往成功的路上遇到什么困難，我都不會(huì)放棄，我會(huì)為我理想的大學(xué)全力以赴。______________________________onmywaytosuccess,Iwillnevergiveupandgoalloutformydreamuniversity.toWhatRegardlessofanydifficultyImeetwith4．給我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，我會(huì)給你更多的回報(bào)。[2018·浙江卷書(shū)面表達(dá)]→______________，

andIwillrewardyouwithmore.(祈使句)→__________________，Iwillrewardyouwithmore.(if引導(dǎo)的條件句)5．Theshortfilmtellsaboutthedevelopmentofourschool.Nowournewschoolisthreetimesaslargeaswhatitwastenyearsago.→Theshortfilmtellsaboutthedevelopmentofourschool.Nowournewschool_______________whatitwastenyearsago.→Theshortfilmtellsaboutthedevelopmentofourschool.Nowournewschool___________________whatitwastenyearsago.GivemeachanceIfyougivemeachanceistwicelargerthanisthreetimesthesizeof維度二應(yīng)用文練習(xí)根據(jù)提示，運(yùn)用本單元的詞匯、短語(yǔ)及句式或使用詞匯的正確形式完成下面的語(yǔ)篇Nowadaysit'scommonfor①____________________(許多)studentstoskipbreakfast.Somestudentsthinkofbreakfastastheleastimportantmealoftheday,whileotherssaytheyhavetoolittletimeinthemorning②____________(consume)breakfast.However,③____________________(疲倦，缺乏精力),studentsskippingbreakfastcanhavepooracademicperformanceandpoorhealth.aquantityof/quantitiesoftoconsumetiredandlackingenergy④_______________________________________(吃早餐不僅是健康的基礎(chǔ))butitcanalsohelpyoukeepfocusedandstudymoreefficiently.⑤__________(因此),⑥________________________________(盡管時(shí)間有限),weshould⑦_(dá)_________________________________________________(吃營(yíng)養(yǎng)豐富的完美早餐，并避免吃垃圾食品).ConsumingbreakfastisnotonlyfundamentaltohealthAsaresultregardlessofthefactthatthetimeislimitedhaveidealbreakfastconsistingofrichnutrientsandavoidjunkfood測(cè)效果·素養(yǎng)提能維度一清除閱讀障礙Ⅰ.一詞多義練根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出trick的含義A.n.詭計(jì)B．n.戲法；把戲C．n.訣竅D.vt.欺騙1．Patienceisthetrickofdoingthisjobwell.________2．Unexpectedly，ourmonitorcanperformmagictricks．________3．Anadvertisermightbetryingtotrickcustomersintobuyingaproductoraservice.________4．Iftheneighborsdonotgiveanysweets，thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.________CBDAⅡ.快速閱讀下列句子并猜測(cè)句中加黑詞匯的漢語(yǔ)意思1．WewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.[2020·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷]____________2．Hehadsavedamodestamountofmoney，whichmadehimveryhappy.____________3．Whatmadeusshockedwasthatheconsumedallthecookies.____________adj.特別的adj.些許的vt.吃維度二讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)微技能——?jiǎng)幼髅鑼?xiě)之foot動(dòng)“腳”積

累

常

誦單詞barefootadj.&adv.赤腳的(地)短語(yǔ)①get/leaptoone'sfeet直起身來(lái)/跳起來(lái)②ju