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南京求真中學(xué)新初一分班英語(yǔ)試卷含答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.OnedayI______visitthemoon.(

)A.a(chǎn)m B./ C.a(chǎn)mgoingto2.You__________run_________theclassroom.A.mustn’t,

in B.should,in C.shouldn’t,outof3.Heisgoing____________artist.(

)A.toan B.tobean C.a(chǎn)n4.Wouldyoulike____thefootballmatch?(

)A.towatch B.tosee C.watch D.see5.Itiscoldtoday,youmust_______yourcoat.(

)A.takeoff B.puton C.pickup6.Thereisgoingtobeagoodfilmatthe____.(

)A.stadium B.cinema C.office D.school7.Where_____yoursister_____lastsummerholiday?(

)A.did;go B.did;do C.does;go8.Wewill_____ontheInternet.(

)A.lookthemup B.lookupthem C.lookthemupat9.—Howdoyouknowthat?(

)—Ilookeditup_____theInternet.A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.on10.Sarahisvery__________.(

)A.heavier B.taller C.tall11.Thepolicemanwas________.Heshoutedattheman________.(

)A.a(chǎn)ngry;angrily B.a(chǎn)ngrily;angry C.a(chǎn)ngrily;angrily12.—________Igotobednow?(

)—No,youcan’t.You________brushyourteethbeforebedtime.A.Can;must B.Must;must C.Can;can’t1anyou______yourbike______me?(

)A.show;for B.show;to C.showing;with14.Helen_______beautifullyandshelikes_______verymuch.(

)A.dances;dancing B.dancing;dances C.dance;dance15.Samis______aboutBobby’splans.(

)A.excite B.exciting C.excited二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16.—HowdoesAmyfeel?—She_________(feel)verybored.17.YesterdayJackandTom____________(be)atschool.18.Theboyoftenhelpshermotherathome.Heisvery____(help).19.Listen!Thebird____(sing)inthetree.20.Ilikesingingbest,soIwanttobea____(sing).21.Let'sgo____________(shop).2on’teattoo_____(much)sweets.23.I'm________.Myfatheris________thanme.Butmybrotheristhe________inmyfamily.(tall)24.Youmustnot_________(play)ontheroadbecausetherearemanycarsandbikes.25._______(make)hisdream_______(come)true,hewilldomoresport.三、完成句子26.Somestudentsarewatchingafootballmatch.Theyarevery__________(興奮的).27.Is______afilmeverymonth.Lastmonth,Is______afilmaboutspace.28.Whatam________!Hisbooksarehereandthere!Whocanhelpme?29.Thesuniss________andthewindisblowing.30.Stays________andfollowtherulesontheroads.31.Henever____________(晚睡).32.___________(有時(shí)),Igotothecinema.33.Hisjacketisveryd_____.He’llwashitthisafternoon.34.LosAngelesisinthe_____of________.35.Whenyouseeforeignfriendsinourschool,youcansaytothem"W______tomyschool".36.It’sabigbook.Therearelotsofwordsinit.It’sourteacher.Ithelpsusunderstandthenewwords.It’sad______.37.Sarahoften_____(watch)TVwithherfamilyontheweekend.38.Ilikegoing______(野營(yíng))inthesummerholiday.39.I’mgoingtobea_______.(教練)40.Sher_______abooklastnight.四、完形填空ThesunwasshiningquitebrightlyasMrs.Blackleftherhouse,soshedecidednotto__41___anumbrellawithher.Shegotonthebustothetownandbeforelongitbegantorain.Therainhadnotstopped__42___thebusarrivedatthemarkethalfanhourlater.Mrs.Blackstoodupandabsent-mindedly(心不在焉地)pickeduptheumbrellathatwashangingontheseatinfrontofher.A__43___voicesaidloudly,"Thatismine,Madam!"Suddenlyrememberingthatshehadcomeoutwithoutherumbrella,Mrs.Blackfelt__44___forwhatshehaddone,tryingatthesametimetotakenonoticeoftheunpleasant__45___theowneroftheumbrellawasgivingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,Mrs.Blackmadestraightforashopwhereshecouldbuyanumbrella.Shefoundaprettyoneandboughtit.Thenshe__46___tobuyanotherasapresentforherdaughter.Afterwardsshedidtherestofher__47___andhadlunchinarestaurant.Intheafternoonshegotonthehomeward(回家的)buswiththetwoumbrellasunderherarm,andsatdown.Thenshe__48___that,byacuriouscoincidence(巧合),shewassittingnexttothewomanwhohadmadeherfeel__49___thatmorning.Thatwomannowlookedather,andthenattheumbrellas."You'vehadquiteagood__50___."shesaid.41、A.keep B.bring C.take D.leave42、A.before B.until C.though D.when43、A.warm B.cold C.sweet D.polite44、A.a(chǎn)ngry B.sorry C.lucky D.glad45、A.reply B.call C.suggestion D.look46、A.promised B.decided C.a(chǎn)greed D.remembered47、A.hiking B.shopping C.trying D.searching48、A.meant B.explained C.saw D.forgot49、A.happy B.bored C.satisfied D.uncomfortable50、A.day B.meal C.journey D.present五、閱讀判斷閱讀短文,判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符

Tomisalittleboy.Heisfive.Todayhisfathertakeshimtoseehisgrandparents.Hishomeisfarawayfromhisgrandparents'.Sotheyaregoingtherebybus.Thereareonlyninepeopleonthebus.Theyallhaveseats.Tomisveryhappy.Heisrunningonthebus.Hisfathersays,“Don'trun!Sitdown,please.”“Imissmygrandfatherandgrandmotherverymuch.Iwantthisbustogofaster,”Tomsays.51、Tomgoestoseehisgrandparentswithhismother.()52、Tom'shomeisfarawayfromhisgrandparents'.

()53、Tomgoestoseehisgrandparentsbybus.()54、Tomandhisfatherarerunningonthebus.()55、ThedrivertellsTomtositdown.()六、閱讀理解閱讀短文,選擇正確的答案。SandwichwasanEnglishman.Helivedinthe18thcentury(世紀(jì)).Sandwichwasrich,buthelikedtoplaycardsformoney.Heoftenplayedfor24hours,anddidn’tstoptohavehismeals.Heordered(命令)hisservants(仆人)tobringhimsomemeatandbread.Heputthemeatbetweenthetwopiecesofbreadandheldthefoodinhislefthandwhileheplayedcardswithhisrighthand.PeoplelikedSandwich’sidea,andfromthenontheyatebreadandmeatasSandwichdid.Fromthenameoftheman,Sandwich,wehavethewordofthefood“sandwich”today.56、Sandwichisthe_______________.(

)A.nameofaservant B.nameofamanwithalotofmoneyC.poormanwholivesonplayingcards D.nameoffoodwhichislikedbytherich57、Sandwich_______________.(

)A.wassointerested(興趣)inplayingcards,soheoftenhadnotimetohavehismealsB.oftentooksomebreadwithhimtoplaycardsC.neverateanythingwhenheplayedcardsD.hadnomoneytoplaycardswithatlast58、PeoplelikedSandwich’sideabecause_______________.(

)A.bread,togetherwithmeatwascheapB.healwayswon(贏)whenheplayedcardsC.theylikedSandwichhimselfD.whentheyatewithoneoftheirhandstheycoulddosomethingwiththeotherhand59、Today,“sandwich”is_______________.(

)A.a(chǎn)lsoanameofarichman B.twopiecesofbreadwithmeatinbetweenC.notinterestedinplayingcards D.notlikedbymostofthepeople60、Asfood,“sandwich”_______________.(

)A.isusuallymadeof(用……制作)breadandchickenB.somethingsmells(聞)good,butsometimesnotC.ismadeofbreadandmeatD.iseasyforustoplay【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析:C【詳解】句意:有一天我要去參觀月球。根據(jù)句意可知本題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí),一般將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為:begoingto/will+動(dòng)詞原形,故選C。解析:A【詳解】略解析:B【詳解】略解析:A【詳解】略解析:B【詳解】句意:今天冷,你必須穿上外衣。A項(xiàng)為脫掉,排除A;C項(xiàng)為挑選,排除C;冷了應(yīng)穿上外衣,故選B。解析:B【詳解】略7.A解析:A【詳解】句意:去年暑假你(們)的姐姐/妹妹去哪兒了?本題考查did做助動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)lastsummerholiday去年暑假,可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),助動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式did,排除C選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)Where哪里,可知問句詢問去什么地方,動(dòng)詞用go,故選A。8.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我們將在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上找到他們。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和人稱代詞。lookup查找,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookthemup查找他們,人稱代詞them放中間,故選A。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:—你怎樣知道的那個(gè)?—我在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上查找到的。此題考查介詞固定搭配,ontheinternet在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上,故選C。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:莎拉非常_____。本題考查形容詞原級(jí),A較重的,比較級(jí);B較高的,比較級(jí);C高的,原級(jí);該句沒有比較的含義,用形容詞原級(jí)做is的表語(yǔ)。故選C。1解析:A【詳解】句意:這個(gè)警察很____。他____朝這個(gè)男人喊。根據(jù)句意可知這個(gè)警察很生氣,be動(dòng)詞后加形容詞angry,他生氣地朝這個(gè)男人喊,副詞angrily修飾動(dòng)詞,故選A。1解析:A【詳解】句意:—現(xiàn)在我____去睡覺了嗎?—不,你不能。你____在睡覺之前刷牙。A能;必須,B必須;必須,C能;不能。選項(xiàng)A符合題意,故選A。1解析:B【詳解】句意:你能把你的自行車展示給我看嗎?情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Can后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,排除C選項(xiàng);showsth.tosb.把某物展示給某人看,為固定搭配,故選B。1解析:A【詳解】句意:海倫跳舞很美,她非常喜歡跳舞。該句是由and連接的并列句。前面的主語(yǔ)為Helen,動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,排除BC,故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】1解析:C【詳解】句意:Sam對(duì)Bobby的計(jì)劃感到激動(dòng)。beexcitedabout對(duì)…感到激動(dòng),故答案為C。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16.feels【詳解】句意:—艾米感覺怎么樣?—她覺得很無(wú)聊。本題考查動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),答語(yǔ)中主語(yǔ)是She第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞feel要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式feels,故答案為feels。17.were【詳解】句意:昨天杰克和湯姆在學(xué)校。Yesterday是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,主語(yǔ)JackandTom是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用were,故答案為were。18.helpful【詳解】句意:男孩經(jīng)常在家?guī)椭膵寢尅K欠浅________。根據(jù)句意可知該空填形容詞,help的形容詞是helpful,意思是有幫助的,故答案為helpful。19.issinging【詳解】句意:聽!那只鳥正在樹上唱歌。sing唱歌,根據(jù)Listen可知后面動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,主語(yǔ)Thebird是單數(shù)第三人稱,be動(dòng)詞用is,sing的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing。故答案為issinging。20.singer【詳解】句意:我最喜歡唱歌,所以我想成為一名______。由空前的冠詞a可知所填的詞應(yīng)為名詞,上文提到喜歡唱歌,可推斷出是想成為歌手,故答案為singer。21.shopping【詳解】句意:讓我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物。購(gòu)物goshopping,為固定搭配,故答案為shopping。22.many【詳解】句意:句意:不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可數(shù)名詞,many修飾可數(shù)名詞,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,故答案為many。23.

tall

taller

tallest【詳解】句意:我是高的。我爸爸比我高。但是我的哥哥是我們家最高的。系詞+形容詞作表語(yǔ),故第1空填原級(jí),tall,than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞,故填tall的比較級(jí),taller,in+范圍,是最高級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞,第3空填tall的最高級(jí)tallest,故答案為tall,taller,tallest。24.play【詳解】句意:你不能在路上玩,因?yàn)橛泻芏嗥嚭妥孕熊?。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為play。25.

Tomake

come【詳解】為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想,他將會(huì)做更多運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意前半句表示目的,動(dòng)詞不定式可以表示目的,make的不定式形式為tomake,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)makesth.do讓某事發(fā)生,come的動(dòng)詞原形為come,故答案為Tomake;come。三、完成句子26.excited【詳解】句意:一些學(xué)生正在看一場(chǎng)足球比賽。他們非常興奮。根據(jù)句意和所給的漢語(yǔ),可知考查單詞excited興奮的,形容詞,表示某人對(duì)某事物感到興奮,主語(yǔ)常是人,故答案為excited。27.

see##ee

saw##aw【詳解】句意:我每個(gè)月看一部電影。上個(gè)月,我看了一部關(guān)于太空的電影。根據(jù)所給字母提示,及橫線后的afilm,可知該題的兩個(gè)空考查短語(yǔ)seeafilm看電影。根據(jù)everymonth每個(gè)月,可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱,動(dòng)詞用原形see。根據(jù)Lastmonth上個(gè)月,可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式saw。故答案為see;saw?!军c(diǎn)睛】28.mess##ess【詳解】句意:真是一團(tuán)糟!他的書到處都是!誰(shuí)可以幫我?根據(jù)句意及首字母m,可知該空要填名詞mess混亂,故答案為mess/ess?!军c(diǎn)睛】29.shining##hining【詳解】句意:太陽(yáng)正在照耀,微風(fēng)吹過(guò)。根據(jù)句意可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),由be動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成,根據(jù)句意及所給首字母s,可知該空填shine的現(xiàn)在分詞shining,故答案為shining?!军c(diǎn)睛】30.safe##afe【詳解】句意:在路上保持________和遵守規(guī)則。根據(jù)句意及首字母s,可知該空考查形容詞safe,意思是安全的,符合題意,故答案為safe。31.goestobedlate【詳解】句意:他從不晚睡。睡覺gotobed,never是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞go用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes,晚late,故答案為goestobedlate。32.Sometimes【詳解】句意:有時(shí),我去電影院。由所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知為有時(shí),其對(duì)應(yīng)單詞為Sometimes,故答案為Sometimes。3irty##irty【詳解】句意:他的夾克衫很臟。他今天下午要洗。結(jié)合句意和首字母可知考查dirty臟的,形容詞作is的表語(yǔ),故答案為dirty。3解析:

west

America【詳解】句意:洛杉磯在_____。根據(jù)常識(shí)可以說(shuō)在美國(guó)的西部,在……的西部inthewestof,美國(guó)America,故答案為west;America。35.Welcome##elcome【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你在我們學(xué)??吹酵鈬?guó)朋友時(shí),你可以對(duì)他們說(shuō):“_______來(lái)到我的學(xué)校?!备鶕?jù)句意及所給字母,可知該空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞welcome歡迎,welcometo...歡迎來(lái)到某地,故答案為Welcome。3ictionary##ictionary【詳解】句意:這是一本很大的書,里面有很多詞,是我們的老師。它幫助我們理解新單詞。它是_____。結(jié)合描述和首字母可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞dictionary,意為字典,故答案為dictionary。37.watches【詳解】句意:莎拉在周末經(jīng)常和她的家人看電視。本題考查動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),句子主語(yǔ)Sarah是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞watch要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches,故答案為watches。38.camping【詳解】句意:我在暑假喜歡去野營(yíng)。去野營(yíng)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)gocamping,故答案為camping?!军c(diǎn)睛】39.coach【詳解】句意:我將成為一名教練。教練coach,可數(shù)名詞,前面有a限定,故用單數(shù)形式,故答案為coach。40.read##ead【詳解】句意:她昨晚看書了。根據(jù)句意及首字母,可知考查短語(yǔ)readabook看書,根據(jù)lastnight可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí),read用過(guò)去式read,故答案為read。四、完形填空解析:41、C

42、D

43、B

44、B

45、D

46、B

47、B

48、C

49、D

50、A【解析】41、考查動(dòng)詞。由題,根據(jù)"Thesunwasshiningquitebrightly"可知布萊克夫人決定不帶傘,“帶傘”用動(dòng)詞"take",故選C。42、考查連詞。由題,推測(cè)不完全句意為"一個(gè)半小時(shí)后,當(dāng)公交車到達(dá)市場(chǎng)時(shí)雨都沒停",“當(dāng)……時(shí)”用連詞"when",故選D。43、考查形容詞。由題,根據(jù)下文"tryingatthesametimetotakenonoticeoftheunpleasant"中的"unpleasant"一詞,推測(cè)該喊叫的人不高興、聲音應(yīng)是“冷漠的”,故選B。44、考查形容詞。由題,根據(jù)"Suddenlyrememberingthatshehadcomeoutwithoutherumbrella"推測(cè)布萊克夫人想起自己沒帶傘后應(yīng)感到“抱歉”,故選B。45、考查名詞。由題,根據(jù)"tryingatthesametimetotakenonoticeoftheunpleasant"推測(cè)布萊克夫人應(yīng)該向忽略這位女士不愉快的“表情”,故選D。46、考查動(dòng)詞。由題,推測(cè)句意為“她決定給她女兒買一把當(dāng)禮物”,“決定做某事”為"decidetodo",時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去式,用"decided",故選B。47、考查名詞。由題,根據(jù)前文"madestraightforashop"可知布萊克夫人在商店買了其余的東西,“購(gòu)物”用"shopping",故選B。48、考查動(dòng)詞。由題,推測(cè)句意為“隨后她看到,她碰巧坐在早晨讓她感到不舒服的女士的旁邊”,“看到”用動(dòng)詞"see",過(guò)去式為"saw",故選C。49、考查形容詞。由題,根據(jù)前文"tryingatthesametimetotakenonoticeoftheunpleasantlook"和"feltsorry"可知,早上布萊克夫人感到“不舒服”,故選D。50、考查名詞。由題,推測(cè)句意為“你今天過(guò)得不錯(cuò)啊”,句中缺少名詞“一天”,即"day",故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】通讀全文,根據(jù)前后文,結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí)作答。五、閱讀判斷42.F解析:51、F

52、T

53、T

54、F

55、F【解析】六、閱讀理解解

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