河南省駐馬店市遂平縣第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

河南省駐馬店市遂平縣第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wouldyouliketo______theperformanceofnewlydevelopedenergy-savingdevice?Sorry,butIamnotinthepositionto______.A.makeacommenton;comment

B.haveacommentwith;commentonC.buildupcommentson;commenton

D.comeupwithacommenton;comment參考答案：A2.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople

insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.A.threwaway

B.putaway

C.gaveaway

D.carriedaway

參考答案：B3.Jack,youseeminhighspirits.___________________Wewonthematch4-0.A.Nowonder.

B.Sowhat?

C.Guesswhat?

D.I’mstuck.參考答案：C4.________isknowntousallisthattheoldworker,for_______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhisseventies.

A.As;whom

B.What;whose

C.It;whose

D.What;whom參考答案：D5. Iaskedhimforajobunderthe________thathewasthemanager—buthewasn’t. A.demand B.impression C.coincidence D.motivation參考答案：B6.Ihavemanyfriends,

somearebusinessmen.A.ofthem

B.fromwhich

C.whoof

D.ofwhom參考答案：D44.Itwasoneinthemorning______thefirebrokeout.

A．that

B．how

C．which

D．when參考答案：D略8. Whileeverypossiblemeans__________topreventtheairpollution,theriverinmyhometownhasstillnotbeenrestoredtoitspastbeauty. A.istried B.aretried C.hasbeentried D.havebeentried參考答案：C略9.DocomehereonMonday,______wewilltakepartinthegatheringofAIDSpreventionvolunteers.

A.then

B.and

C.therefore

D.or參考答案：B10.Alotofdirtyclothesrequire___soshewillnotgooutshoppingthisweekend.A.clean

B.toclean

C.beingcleaned

D.cleaning參考答案：D試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。主語(yǔ)（物）+want（require/need）+doingsth.。在這個(gè)句式中“物”做主語(yǔ)，用doing，主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)，相當(dāng)于tobedone.Myshoeswantwashing.我的鞋需要被修理。11.—Doyouknow_______heturnedoffthelightsornotwhenhelefttheclassroom?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.

A.what

B.if

C.whether

D.why參考答案：C略12.Atlast,people___________inthecollapsedbuildingwererescued.A.weretrapped

B.aretrappedC.trapped

D.beingtrapped參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞形式。句意：最后，被困在倒塌的大樓里的人獲救了。people和動(dòng)詞trap是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，指被困住的人。此處是過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)，在句中作people的定語(yǔ)。故選C.13.--Oh,dear!I'vebrokenawindow.--_______.Itcan'tbehelped.A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.That'sfine

D.Notatall參考答案：A14._____isnoneedforyoutowait.A.It

B.That

C.There

D.Here參考答案：A15.Don’tyoubelieveme?

______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.A.No;whatever

B.Yes;nomatterwhat

C.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes;whatever參考答案：D略16.Myink______.Canyoulendmesomeink?A.usedup

B.hasrunoutof

C.hasusedup

Dhasrunout參考答案：D略17.____thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.A.SpendingB.HavingbeenspendC.HavingspendD.Tospend參考答案：C二、新的題型18.TheCzechRepublicreallylovescelebrations,___36___(include)anniversaries,nationalholidaysandmanyotherfestivals.Inthefalltheyholdtheirharvestfestivalindifferentregions.Peoplebasicallycelebratetheharvest,recognizingthattheyhaveenoughfoodtosurvivethroughwinter.It’satraditionthatdatesback___37___thetimewhenpeopledidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat,somanydiedfrom____38____(hungry).Ifeltvery___39___(luck)togotoavillage,whereafestivalwasbeingheld.Thisvillageisknownforitsoutdoormuseum____40____showsthelivesofpeoplefromthepastandthejobstheydid.Intheafternoon,therewerenotonlyperformancesofsinginganddancing,____41____alsoplentyofotheractivitiestodo.BandsstartedtoplaytraditionalCzechmusiconthestage.Peopleinthegarden____42____(drink)beerandenjoyed___43___wonderfulmusicthateveryonethererelaxed.ThroughfestivalsCzechpeopleremind____44____(they)oftheirhistory,andatthesametimehave___45___goodtimetogetherwiththeirfamiliesandfriends.參考答案：36.including

37.to

38.hunger

39.lucky

40.which/that

41.but

42.drank

43.such

44.themselves

45.a這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了捷克共和國(guó)非常喜歡慶祝，紀(jì)念日、國(guó)家法定假日、一些其他的節(jié)日都會(huì)慶祝。秋天時(shí)，不同地區(qū)的人都慶祝豐收，表示有足夠的食物過(guò)冬。作者有幸去到一個(gè)小村莊，村里的人都非常多的慶?；顒?dòng)，研究捷克的傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)、喝啤酒等。通過(guò)節(jié)日捷克人不僅能憶起他們的歷史，而且也是一個(gè)和家人朋友放松的時(shí)間?！?6題詳解】考查介詞。句意：捷克共和國(guó)真的很喜歡慶祝，包括慶祝紀(jì)念日，國(guó)家法定假日還有其他一些節(jié)日。句中列舉了幾個(gè)慶祝的時(shí)間，including用在逗號(hào)或冒號(hào)后，表示包括之意，故填including。【37題詳解】考查介詞。句意：這是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)，可以追溯到人們食物不夠吃的時(shí)候。datebackto為固定搭配，意為追溯到。故填to?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意：所以很多人都死于饑餓。diefrom是死于抽象或外在的因素，后接名詞，因此用hungry的名詞hunger。故填hunger。【39題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：我很幸運(yùn)能去一個(gè)在舉行慶祝典禮的村子。very為副詞，后用形容詞在句中作表語(yǔ)，luck的形容詞是lucky，故填lucky?！?0題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：這個(gè)村子以戶外博物館著名，其展示了過(guò)去人們生活以及他們所作的工作。分析句子可知，此句為定語(yǔ)從句，該從句中缺少主語(yǔ)成分，其先行詞為outdoormuseum，因此需用指代物的關(guān)系代詞，故填which/that?！?1題詳解】考查連詞。句意：下午，不僅有唱歌跳舞的節(jié)目，還有很多其他可以做的活動(dòng)。notonly…butalso意為“不僅…而且”，為固定搭配，故填but?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：人們?cè)诨▓@里喝啤酒，享受能讓人放松的音樂(lè)。句中and連接兩個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)或語(yǔ)態(tài)相同的動(dòng)詞。and后的動(dòng)詞enjoyed為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此drink也要使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填drank?！?3題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：人們?cè)诨▓@里喝啤酒，享受如此美妙的音樂(lè)以致于每個(gè)人都很放松。such…that意為“如此…以致于”，music為不可數(shù)名詞，因此不需加冠詞，故填such。【44題詳解】考查代詞。句意：通過(guò)節(jié)日，捷克人可以提醒他們自己勿忘歷史。分析句子可知，主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)一致，用反身代詞在句中作賓語(yǔ)，含有“自己”的意思，故填themselves?！?5題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：同時(shí)，也能和自己的家人和朋友玩的開(kāi)心。haveagoodtime意為玩的開(kāi)心。故填a。三、閱讀理解19.“GoodFortuneinaWrappingCloth”isastoryaboutaKoreangirlnamedJi-suwholivedmanyyearsago.Ji-su’smother,Eomma,ishonoredbybeingchosenbytheKoreanking,Yongjo,tocomeandbeaseamstress(女裁縫)attheroyalpalaceinHanyangwhereshewillsewwrappingcloths,orbojagi.Ji-suisheartbrokenathermother’sleaving,forshewillnotgettoseeheragain.Realizingthattheonlywaytobereunitedwithhermotheristobecomeanequallygiftedandoutstandingseamstress,Ji-sumakesuphermindtodojustthat,despitemanydifficulties.Eomma’spartinggifttoJi-suisasewingbox.InitJi-sufindsthetoolsofhermother’strade:aneedle,thread,aruler,apairofscissors,andasmallironcalledanindoor.Ji-suwipeshertearsandasksheraunt,Gomo,ifshecanteachhertostitch(縫)bojaginowthathermotherisgone.Herauntbeginstoteachhertheverynextday.FromthenonJi-suworksveryhardtobecomeanartistaswellasaseamstress,forthatistheonlywayshewillbereunitedwithhermother.Ji-sucarefullystitchesabojagifullofgoodluckfabricbatsshehasmadetosendhermotheramessageofgoodfortune,cheer,safetyandhappiness.Thestorycontinues,anddespitedisappointmentsanddefeats,Ji-sueventuallyachieveshergoalofbeingchosentosewforthekingandbeingreunitedwithhermother,althoughshegivesupmanyhoursofnormalchildhoodpleasuretoachievehergoal.BeautifulpaintingsofdelicatescenesinKoreaaccompanyeverypageof“GoodFortuneinaWrappingCloth,”andexamplesofcreativebojagiorwrappingclothsfromtheSanFranciscoAsianArtMuseumareshownafteralistofKoreantermsusedinthestory.