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云南省昆明市麗山中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.30.Betweenthetwoperiodsofclassesisabreak________wecanhaveashortrest.A.then
B.where
C.when
D.which參考答案:C略2.WorldNoTobaccoDaywascelebratedeveryyearonMay31,toremindpeopleworldwide_______thedangersofsmoking.A.to
B.with
C.of
D.about參考答案:C3.Theythinktheyshouldsomeoftheirsalaryfortheirchild’sschooling.
A.spendB.costC.deposit D.take參考答案:C提示:句意為:“他們認(rèn)為應(yīng)該把部分工資存起來,以備孩子上學(xué)用?!眘pend“花費(fèi)”;cost“花費(fèi)”;deposit“儲蓄”;take“花費(fèi)”。deposit...for...“為……存錢”。故選C項。
4.—I’mtakingpartintheEnglishSpeakingContestnextweek.—_______.A.Comeon
B.Goodluck
C.Congratulations
D.Welldone參考答案:B略5.Althoughthismedicinecancureyou
.yourillness,ithasabadeffect
you.A.for;in
B.for;on
C.of;on
D.of;at參考答案:C35.Adrivershould__________theroadwhen__________.
A.concentrateon;drive
B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove
D.concentrateon;driving參考答案:D略7.Badhealth________herintotakingearlyretirement.A.forced
B.forbadC.a(chǎn)llowed
D.permitted參考答案:Aforcesb.intodoingsth.“強(qiáng)迫某人做某事”。8._____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If
B.While
C.Because
D.As參考答案:B9.Notuntilallthefishintheriverdied_____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealize
B.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealize
D.didn'tthevillagersrealize參考答案:A10.
timepassed,however,thecarnivalperiodwasextended.
A.As
B.WhenC.While
D.Since參考答案:A略11.If________thesametreatmentagain,he'ssuretogetwell.A.giving B.give C.given D.beinggiven參考答案:C12.Nodecision__A_
aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade
B.ismadeC.isbeingmade
D.hasbeenmade參考答案:A試題分析:考查時態(tài),主語是decision和動詞make是動賓關(guān)系,所以用被動式,因為后面的句子aboutanyfutureappointment可以知道動作未發(fā)生,所以用將來時,句子意思“關(guān)于未來會議沒有做出任何決定直到所有的報考者已經(jīng)被采訪”,所以選A考點(diǎn):考查時態(tài)點(diǎn)評:做時態(tài)題時,首先看時間狀語,由時間狀語來確定句子的時態(tài);如果沒有時間狀語,可以根據(jù)隱含的意思來確定句子時態(tài)。28.Mostofthehousesbuilton______groundstayedupintheterribleearthquake. A.arbitrary B.stable C.convenient D.freezing參考答案:B略14.InthefaceofthebigfireinOctoberinCalifornia,manypeopleinthefire-strickenareasmovedout_____.A.toescapeburning
B.toescapebeingburned
C.escapingburned
D.escapingfromburning參考答案:B解析:不定式作目的狀語。escape意為“逃脫”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作賓語。只能接-ing形式作賓語的動詞還有:mind,admit,avoid,appreciate,consider(考慮),delay,imagine,miss,practice等。15.tothedoctorrightaway,hemighthavebeenalive.
A.Ifhewent B.WerehegoneC.Shouldhehavegone
D.Hadhegone參考答案:D提示:句意為:“如果當(dāng)時他立刻去看醫(yī)生的話,他也許還活著。”本題由主句知是對過去情況的虛擬,狀語從句中if省略,had提前。
16.---Itisreportedthatseveral_________teamswillcompeteinthe4thWorldCollegeStudentsDragonboatRace,whichwillbeheldinTaiyuaninJune.---Ican’twaittosee.A.controversial
B.complicated
C.consecutive
D.competitive參考答案:D17.______Marywaswritingalettertoherhusband,herkidswerehavingfuninthegarden.A.Incase B.If C.While D.Once參考答案:C句意:在瑪麗給她的丈夫?qū)懶艜r,她的孩子們正在花園里玩樂。此處用while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“在……時候”。二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Asisknowntoall,intheworld,duetodifferenthistoriesandtraditionalcustomsandsoon,differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures,anddifferentcultureshaveadif-ferenteffectondifferentpeople'slives.It'sclearthatcultureisplayinganimportantroleinpeople'slifeandconstantlychangingpeople’slifestyles.
71
When
you
think
ofAmericanculture,whatfirstcomestoyourmind?McDonald's?CocaCola?Levi's?Disneyland?MichaelJordan?JuliaRoberts?72Asamatteroffact,thesesymbolsareonlyonesmallpartofAmericanculture------"popculture".Whatispopculture?Well,popisshortforpopular.Theoriginsofpopculturecanoftenbetracedtopopularmovies,televisionshows,musicstarsandsportsfigures.73Themostcommonex-amplesofAmericanpopcultureappearamonghighschoolandcollegestudents.Trendssetbyfamouspersonalitiesquicklybecomepartofyoungpeople'slifestyles.74
OnemajorreasonforitspopularityisthatEnglishisauniversallanguage.Englishisthelan-guageofdiplomacy(外交),internationalbusinessandtransportation.Sincelanguageandculturegotogether,learningEnglishmeansbecomingawareofEnglish-speakingcultures.75ThekindofAmericanculturecommunicatedinthosemediaispopcul-ture.Finally,popcultureiseasytopackageandtoexport.Forthatreason,itiseasyto"sell"totheworld.A.American’sadvertisingiswell-known.B.WhataboutAmericanculture?C.Americanpopculturehasspreadaroundtheworld.D.Popcultureisalsopromotedbybusinessandadvertising.E.Also,Americaisaworldleaderinmovies,musicandmagazines.F.Sportsstarsarelikedbyschoolstudentsaswellascollegestudents.G.ManypeopleimagineAmericancultureisacollectionofpopularsymbolslikethese.參考答案:BGDCE三、閱讀理解19.InDecember,2010,manyAmericannewspaperspublishalistofthebestbooksoftheyear.FreedombyJonathanFranzenisoneofthemostrepeatedlypraisedbooksonthisyear’slistoffavorites.IttellsabouttheupsanddownsoftheBerglundfamilyovermanyyears.Mr.FranzenfillsthebookwithsharpobservationsaboutAmericanpolitics,cultureandsociety.JenniferEgan’sbookAVisitfromtheGoonSquadtakesplacein13chaptersover40years.Thestorymovesbackandforthintime,fromdifferentviewpoints.OnemaincharacterisformerrockmusicianBennieSalazarwhoworksforarecordcompany.TheothermaincharacterisatroubledyoungwomannamedSashawhoworksforBennie.Thereaderlearnsabouttheirpastsandthoseoftheirfriends.ThemaincharacterinTheImperfectionistsbyTomRachmanisafailingEnglishLanguagenewspaperpublishedinRome,Italy.Eachchapterofthebooktellsaboutareporteroreditorworkingforthispaper.Theirstoriesarefilledwithintelligenceandgreatpersonality.Twoofthemostpopularnon-fictionbooksof2010wereaboutrockandrollstars.JustKidsisbyrocksingerPattiSmith.IttellsaboutherfriendshipwiththeartistRobertMapplethorpeinthe1960sand1970sbeforetheybecamefamous.LifeistheautobiographyofRollingStonesguitaristKeithRichards.Itisanhonestandexcitinglookatthedevelopmentofrockandrollandthewildtimesthisfamousbandhasexperienced.UnbrokenbyLauraHillenbrandtellsaboutamannamedLouisZamperini.ShetellsabouthisextraordinarysurvivalstoryafterhisplanecrashedintothePacificOceanduringWouldWarTwo.StacySchiffhasreceivedgreatpraiseforherbookCleopatra:ALife.Ittellsaboutoneofthemostmisrepresentedandfamouswomeninhisstor
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