2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市北湖北路學(xué)校高二英語月考試題含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市北湖北路學(xué)校高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.chorus

A.Christmas

B.cheer

C.check

D.machine參考答案：A31.Inthelab,don’ttouchanything_____ourteacherinstructyouto.

A.if

B.unless

C.whether

D.

asif

參考答案：B略3.Ithinktheseclothesare______coldweather,soweshouldbuythem.A.suitableabout

B.suitablefor

C.fiton

D.fitto參考答案：B4.Moststudentsbelievethatteachersknowexactlyhowtoputtheircompositions

.A．correct B．straight C．right D．well參考答案：C5.—Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You’vebeenacceptedasamemberofourclub.—_____That’sgreat!A.HaveI?

B.Pardon?

C.Congratulations

D.Goodidea!參考答案：A6.Itwas1969___theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.A.

that

B.

when

C.

onwhich

D.

which參考答案：B略7.Withsuchabusyworkschedule,itisn’tsurprising_____healwayslookssotired.A.whether

B.that

C.when

D.because參考答案：B8.—Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Ithinkitwillbe________asitwasyesterday.A．soasunnyday

B．sosunnyadayC．a(chǎn)ssunnyaday

D．a(chǎn)sasunnyday參考答案：C9.Pleaseretellthestory______yourownwords.A.in

B.with

C.by

D.at參考答案：A10.Thewirewasfoundbroken.And______,therehappenedtobenoonegettingnear.A.therefore

B.however

C.otherwise

D.fortunately參考答案：D11.Mostofthepeople_______tothepartywerefamousscientists.

A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting參考答案：A略12.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime___________perfectly.

A.toworkout

B.toworkingout

C.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout參考答案：C13.-----Themovieisabouttostart.Let’shurry.-----________.I’mgoingtobuysomesnacks.

A.Takeyoutime

B.Withpleasure

C.Ofcourse

D.Waitamoment參考答案：D14.He________havegonehome,forhisbagisstillonthedesk.A．wouldn't

B．can't

C．shouldn't

D．needn't參考答案：B15.IknowIamnotaperfectperson.I______myowncomshortingsandIwilltrytoovercomethem.A.learn

B.develop

C.determine

D.recognize參考答案：D句意：我知道我不是一個完美的人，我承認(rèn)自己的缺點(diǎn)會克服它們。這里使用動詞，四個選項(xiàng)的含義分別是：A.learn學(xué)習(xí)，B.develop發(fā)展，C.determine決定，D.recognize識別，認(rèn)出，承認(rèn)，所以選D?！究键c(diǎn)】動詞【試題延伸】動詞的詞義辨析要放在上下文的語境中進(jìn)行，要注意上下文的語義的串聯(lián)以及邏輯關(guān)系的推理，特別要注意一些動詞的固定搭配以及動詞的深層次的含義的區(qū)別。這幾個單詞詞義有點(diǎn)相似，建議考生從詞義進(jìn)行對比，還有注意及物還是不及物動詞?！九e一反三】Someonewholacksperseveranceisunlikelyto_______agoodresearcher.A.make

B.turn

C.get

D.growA考查動詞：A.make成為，B.turn變成C.get得到D.grow成長，句意：缺乏毅力的人是不可能成為好的研究人員的。Turn后面接單數(shù)名詞不能加不定冠詞，選A。16.Modernscienceandtechnologyhas__________communicationbetweenpeoplefarapart.A.madeconvenient

B.madeitconvenientC.madeitconvenientfor

D.madeitconvenientto參考答案：A17.Mostpeopleare____toseethemselvesasbeingcreativebecausetheyassociatecreativitywithcomplexity. Butcreativityissimplicity.A.reluctantB.willingC.slowD.aggressive參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文回答問題（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。(1)Mostpeopleconsiderthreemealsadaytobenormal,butpeoplesometimesskiponeoftheirregularmeals.Theydothisbecausetheyarebusyanddon’twanttospendthetime.Ortheydon’thavethemoneytobuyenoughfoodortheywanttoloseweight.Inmostcases,thisisanunhealthypractice.(2)Breakfastismostlikelytobeskipped,althoughmanynutritionistssayit’sthemostimportantone.Breakfastprovidesthefuelyourbodyneedsafteranightwithouteating.Skippingbreakfastcanmakeithardforyoutoconcentrate,putyouinabadmoodandaffectyourabilitytothinkquicklyandsolveproblems.Youarealsolikelytobehungryandmakeupforthosemissedcalorieslateron,perhapseatingevenmorethanyouwouldhaveifyouhadeatenbreakfast.(3)Youmaygetsomehealthbenefitsifyoucanavoidconsumingmorecalorieslaterinthedayafterskippingameal.Forexample,eatingnormallyonedayandtheneatingonlyonesmallmealconsistingofabout500caloriesthenextday,andcontinuingwiththispattern,mayhelpyoutoloseweight,accordingtoastudyin2007.(4)

isquitecommon.Althoughchildrenmakeupforsomeofthemissedcaloriesbysnacking,skippingmealsamongchildrenisofparticularconcernbecausetheyaregrowingandneedtogetthenecessarynutrientsforgrowthanddevelopment.Notgettingenoughtoeatalsoimpactstheirschoolperformanceandtheabilitytolearn.(5)Toavoidskippingmealsisalittledifficultifyouhavehabituallydonethat.However,planningaheadcanmakeiteasier.Havehealthyfoodsonhandthatyoucantakewithyoutoeatifyoudon’thavetimetoeatbreakfastbeforeyouleavethehouse.Ifyourchildrenskipmealsandsnackmoreoftentomakeupforthis,makesurethattheyaresnackingonnutritiousfoodsratherthanunhealthyfoods.76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan7words)77.Listthethreereasonswhysomepeopleskipmealsaccordingtothetext.(nomorethan14words)①

②③78.WhyisbreakfastthemostimportanttousaccordingtoParagraph2?(nomorethan14words)79.Fillintheblankinparagraph4withproperworde.(nomorethan5words)80.Whatdoestheword“it”(Line2,Paragraph5)probablyreferto?(nomorethan4words)參考答案：76.Skippingamealisanunhealthypractice77.①Theyarebusy

②Theyarepoor③Theywanttoloseweight78.Becausebreakfastprovidesthefuelourbodyneedsafteranightwithouteating79.Skippingmealsamongchildren80.avoidingskippingmeals三、閱讀理解19.Whydomendieearlierthanwomen?Thelatestresearchmakesitknownthatthereasoncouldbethatmen’sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleage.Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen’slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage.“Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20-25percentbetween18and70yearsofage,”saidtheheadofthestudy,DavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,”saidGoldspink.“Thisispartoftheageingprocess.”Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman’sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone’s.“Thisgenderdifferencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,”saidGoldspink.Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdisease.“Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart,”saidGoldspink.Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.Goldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyage.

31.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ongevity”inthesecondparagraphprobablyreferstoA.health

B.longlife

C.ageing

D.effect32.Thetextmainlytalksabout________.A.men’sheartcells

B.women’sageingprocessC.thegenderdifference

D.heartsandlonglife33.Accordingtothetext,theUKscientistshaveknown