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2022-2023學年福建省漳州市港尾中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________inaspeciallydesignedskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself________attheparty.A.Dressed;noticed
B.Dressing;noticed
C.Dressed;noticing
D.Dressing;beingnoticing參考答案:A略2.Isitsoimportant?Hejustaskedmecasuallyaboutit________adrink.A.over
B.in
C.for
D.as參考答案:A3.—Doyouknowwhichfloorheranto?—Thelightabovetheelevator
thattheelevatorstoppedatthefifteenthfloor.A.signed
B.pointed
C.recommended
D.indicated參考答案:D4.______theresultis,wemustgivehimanexplanation.
A.Whatever
B.Wherever
C.However
D.Whichever參考答案:A5.Findingatime______suitseveryoneisgoingtobedifficult.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where參考答案:A試題解析:本題考查定語從句。定語從句缺少主語,所以此時應(yīng)該考慮關(guān)系代詞,排除B/D兩個關(guān)系副詞,Cwhat不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,也予以排除,因此答案選擇A。6.Helpingothersisahabit,___youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.it
B.that
C.what
D.one參考答案:D7.Formanyweekswehadbeenaccustomed
horsesandoxensufferingfromheat,thirstandstarvation.
A.tosee
B.seeing
C.toseeing
D.havingseen參考答案:C8.Ofthemakingofgoodbooksthereisnoend;neither________anyendtotheirinfluenceonman'slives.A.thereis
B.thereare
C.isthere
D.a(chǎn)rethere參考答案:Cneither等否定詞放于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),而end為抽象名詞,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。9.Everything
intheman’sgravewasprobablygiventohimforhisuseinthenextlife-
A.finding
B.found
C.havingfound
D.tohavefound參考答案:B10.Theweather________beverycoldattimes,thoughit’susuallywarminspringinmyhome-town.
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.will參考答案:A略11.Thebiologistsweredelightedtobeableto___aparticularbluewhaleasthebluewhalehasalmostbeenkilledoffbycommercialwhaling.A.track
B.overlookC,seek
D.tick參考答案:A12.—Yourangmeupatabout10:00lastnight,didn'tyou?—No,Ididn'tphoneyou.It
someoneelse.A.musthavebeen B.couldbe C.mustbe D.couldhavebeen參考答案:A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞+havedone。句意:“昨晚10點左右你給我打了電話,是嗎?”“不,我沒給你打電話。一定是別人干的?!眒ust
have
done
是對過去發(fā)生的動作最有把握的猜測,意思是“一定”,結(jié)合語境可知,我沒有打電話給你,因此猜測一定有別人給你打了電話。故選A項。13.Ishallneverforgettheyears_______Ilivedinthecountrysidewiththefarmers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.that;which
B.when;which
C.which;that
D.when;who參考答案:B14._____younginourvillagearenowliving_____muchmorecomfortablelifethanwedid.A.A;不填
B.The;the
C.A;a
D.The;a參考答案:D略15.JohnhasalwayswantedaniPadandhehasjustsavedenoughmoneytobuy_______.A.one
B.it
C.this
D.that參考答案:A35.Iprefertoworkherebecausesalariesarehigherherethan________inmycountry.A.that
B.those
C.theones
D.one參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Whenyoufeellikefeelingsorryforyourself,stop.Remindyourselfthatself-pitywon’tgetyouanythingworthhaving.Youarelycapable
48
creatingandexperiencingtheverybestlifeyoucanimagine.Whenyoufeellikerunningawayfromyourproblems,stop,turnaround,
49
facethem.Choosetobecomestronger
50
workingyourwaythroughthem,
51
inthelongrun,gettingthejobdoneismuchbetterthanendlesslyputting
52
off.Also,itisnotallthatcomplicated
53
difficulttolivewithintention,disciplineandfocus,ifyoujustremembertoremindyourselfthatitisyourbestchoice.Alife
54
ispositive,successfulandtrulyfulfillingcomesfromthequalityofthechoicesyoumakeeverymoment.
55
lifeyouliveisthelifeyouchoose,soremindyourself,againandagain,tochoosethebest.參考答案:1.of;2.and;3.by;4.because/as/since;5.it;6.or;7.that/which;8.The三、閱讀理解18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Babies,especiallynewborns,havethesmoothestandmostsensitiveskin,andreacttoalmosteverythingthattouchesthem.Thisiswhywehavetobesurethatwhatevertheycomeintocontactwithdoesn’thaveanybadeffectontheirskin.Organic(有機的)newbornclothesaregainingpopularitythesedaysforbeingmadefromorganic,non-synthetic(合成的)materialsproducedwithoutpesticides(農(nóng)藥)orfertilizers(化肥).Organicclothesareproducedfromorganically-growncottononfields.Wewantonlywhatisbestforourbabies,andorganicclothesfornewbornscanhelpprotectthemfrombeingexposedtothepoisonoussubstancessometimespresentintheclotheswenormallywear.Wedon’twantourbabiestogetrashes(皮疹)justbecauseweweren’twiseenoughwhenbuyingtheirclothes!Whatelsedotheyoffer?Theywashmoreeasilythanordinaryclothes,givingbettervalueformoneyinthelongrun.Ordinaryclothescostless,butthematerialtheyaremadefromissubjecttofrequentwearandtearevenbeforeitismadeintoclothes.Inthelongrun,then,organicclothesarenotonlybetterforyourchild,butalsomorecost-effective,andremainfreshandingoodrepairaftermanyyearsofuse.Youmaythinkthatorganicclothesmustbedullandlifeless;nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.Moderntechniquesenabletheseclothestobedesignedinattractiveandbrilliantcolor1swithadorablepatterns.Yourclothesarenotonlysafe,butbeautifulaswell!Inshort,organicclothesaredefinitelyanoptiontokeepinmindwhenyou’reshoppingforthatsoon-to-arrivememberofyourfamily.WhyChoose
71
forNewbornsBabieshaveskinthatisextremely
72
towhattouchesit.Thereasonsfortheir
73
:★Theyaremadefromorganic,non-syntheticmaterialsproducedwithout
74
.★Theyaremuchhealthierthantheordinaryoptions.The
75
oforganicclothes:★Theykeepbabiesawayfromthe
76
intheclothes.★Theyare
77
thancommonclothes.★Theycanstandextensivewearandtear.★Theyaren’t
78
butcuteandwillneverbeoutoffashion.★Theyaredesignedin
79
color1swithadorablepatterns.★Theyareboth
80
.參考答案:71.OrganicClothes
72.sensitive
73.popularity/choices
74.pesticidesorfertilizers/poison
75.advantages/benefits76.poisonoussubstances/materials
77.easiertowash78.dullandlifeless
79.attractiveandbrilliant
80.safeandbeautiful19.
Amanwasonthesideoftheroadhitchhiking(搭便車)onaverydarknightinthemiddleofaterriblerainstorm,withnocarsontheroad.Thestormwassostrongthatthemancouldhardlyseeafewfeetaheadofhim.Suddenly,hesawacarcometowardshimandstop.Theman,withoutthinkingaboutit,gotinthecarandclosedthedoorandonlythendidherealizethattherewasnobodybehindthesteeringwheel(方向盤)!
Thecarstartedtomoveveryslowly.Themanlookedattheroadandsawacurve(拐彎處)cominghisway.Terrified,hestartedtopray,beggingforhislife.Hehadnotcomeoutofshockwhen,justbeforethecarhitthecurve,ahandsuddenlyappearedthroughthewindowandmovedthewheel.Theman,paralyzedwithfear,watchedhowthehandappearedeverytimethecarwasdrawingnearacurve.Finally,althoughterrified,themanmanagedtoopenthedoorandjumpoutofthespookycar.Withoutlookingback,themanranthroughthestormallthewaytothenearesttown.Inastateofcompletehorror,themanwalkedintoanearbybarandaskedfortwoglassesofScotchwhisky.
Then,stillshakingwithfright,hestartedtellingeverybodyinthebaraboutthehorribleexperiencehejustwentthroughinthespookycar.Everyoneinthebarlistenedinsilenceandbecamefrightened,withhairstandingonend,whentheyrealizedthemanwastellingthetruthbecausehewascry
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