安徽省2023中考英語(yǔ)第一部分考點(diǎn)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)第四講七下Modules1-4課件

第一部分

考點(diǎn)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)第四講

七年級(jí)（下）Modules1—4CONTENTS目錄PART01真題幫PART02考點(diǎn)幫PART01真題幫安徽歷年中考真題回顧2018全國(guó)中考真題優(yōu)選命題點(diǎn)安徽歷年中考真題回顧真題幫1.[2018安徽,38]—MayIwatchTV,Dad?—Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you

.A.should B.canC.must D.need2.[2018安徽,93]Thelittleboyisalwayskeepinghisbedroomcleanandt

(整齊).3.[2016安徽,37]Pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.I

hearthespeakerverywell.A.needn't B.mustn'tC.can't D.shouldn't4.[2016安徽,95]I'ms

(確信的)thatourdreamswillcometruethroughourefforts.5.[2014安徽,31]Itis

formetofollowtheAustralianguestsbecauseIamgoodatEnglish.A.bad B.easyC.hard D.rightBidyCureB命題點(diǎn)安徽歷年中考真題回顧真題幫ree6.[2013安徽,96]Whatdoyouliketodoinyourf

(空閑的)time?7.[2012安徽,38]—Youarerelaxingyourselfhere?—Yes.Itfeels

towalkslowlyalongtheriver.A.fantastic B.boringC.strange D.terrible8.[2011安徽,96]Sher

(騎)toschoolonherbicycleeveryday.9.[2011安徽,97]Mygrandmaoftengetsupe

(早)todoexercise.10.[2010安徽,97]Heiswritingontheblackboardwithapieceofc

(粉筆).11.[2010安徽,100]Wehavetoc

(攜帶)alotofbooksinourbagseveryday.Aidesarlyhalkarry命題點(diǎn)2018全國(guó)中考真題優(yōu)選真題幫1.[2018福建A卷改編]—How

!Therearenoworkersinthebank.—It'sthefirstself-servicebankinChina.A.strange B.scaryC.boring D.exciting2.[2018重慶A卷]Theshowwasso

thatIcouldn'tstoplaughing.A.sad B.terribleC.funny D.seriousACPART02考點(diǎn)幫考點(diǎn)1lose的用法考點(diǎn)2hundred的用法考點(diǎn)5carry的用法考點(diǎn)4lookforwardto的用法考點(diǎn)3promise的用法

考點(diǎn)6by的用法

考點(diǎn)7notonly...butalso的用法考點(diǎn)8rise的用法考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫lose的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8

lose作動(dòng)詞,其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為lost。具體用法如下:(1)意為"丟失;遺失;找不到"。例:I'velosttheticketsfortonight'sshow.我把今晚演出的票弄丟了。(2)意為"失去;喪失"。例:Shelostaleginacaraccident.她在一次車禍中失去了一條腿。(3)意為"輸?shù)?比賽、訴訟案件、辯論等)"。例:TheGoldenBearshavelostthreegamesthisseason.金熊隊(duì)本賽季已輸了3場(chǎng)比賽?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫lose的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8

妙辨異同lose/faillose表示"輸?shù)?,其后常跟表示比賽、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等的名詞;losetosb.表示"輸給某人"fail表示"未做到",常用于"failinsth./failtodosth."結(jié)構(gòu)中;表示"不及格",其后常跟表示考試或?qū)W科的名詞We

lost

to

a

stronger

team.

我們輸給了一支實(shí)力更強(qiáng)的隊(duì)。The

letter

failed

to

arrive.

信沒(méi)有寄到?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫lose的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線1.[2019預(yù)測(cè)]—MrsBlack,IamafraidthatI'll

theexam.—Comeon,dear!I'msureyoucanpassit.

A.lose B.failC.win D.beat2.Youwillneverknowwhattomorrowmaybring.Sojustkeeptryingandnever

hope.A.offer B.loseC.hide D.avoidBB考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫hundred的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8hundred作數(shù)詞,意為"百"。hundred前若有具體數(shù)字修飾,則hundred要用單數(shù)形式,其后不能跟of;hundredsof表示不確切的概念,意為"成百上千的;數(shù)以百計(jì)的"。和hundred用法近似的詞還有thousand,million等數(shù)詞。例:Shemustbeoverahundredyearsold.她肯定有一百多歲了。OnSundays,hundredsofpeoplecomefromthecitytovisitoursmalltown.每逢星期天,成百上千的人從市里來(lái)參觀我們的小鎮(zhèn)?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫hundred的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線3.—Wherewereyouborn,Michael?—Iwasborninasmallbutbeautifulvillagewithonlythree

people.A.hundredof B.hundredsC.hundredsof D.hundred4.—TheWestLakeinHangzhouisbecomingapopulartouristdestination(目的地)now.—Ithinkso.

peoplevisitthereeverysummervacation.A.HundredsandthousandsofB.HundredandthousandofC.HundredsandthousandsD.HundredsandthousandofDA考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫promise的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8?作名詞,意為"承諾,諾言"。常用短語(yǔ):ImadeapromisetomymotherthatI'dlookaftermysister.我答應(yīng)母親會(huì)照看妹妹的。Shesaidshewouldcomeback,andshekeptherpromise.她說(shuō)過(guò)會(huì)回來(lái)的,她也說(shuō)到做到了。Wecan'tgotothezooafterall.I'msorrytobreakmypromise.終究我們不能去動(dòng)物園了。我很抱歉要違背我的承諾了?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫promise的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8?作動(dòng)詞,意為"許諾,承諾"。常用結(jié)構(gòu):Atlast,Ipromisedtogowithhim.最終我答應(yīng)和他一起去。I'vepromisedthatbooktoIan.我已經(jīng)答應(yīng)把那本書(shū)給伊恩了。Hurryup!Wepromisedthatwewouldn'tbelate.快點(diǎn)!我們承諾過(guò)不會(huì)遲到的?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫promise的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線5.—It'suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don'tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon't.That'sa(n)

.A.order B.decisionC.promise D.agreement6.Ican'ttellyouwhatLilyjustsaid.I'vepromised

(keep)itasecret.Ctokeep考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫lookforwardto的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8

lookforwardto(doing)sth.表示"期盼(做)某事"。例:Hewaslookingforwardtoworkingwiththenewmanager.他很期待和新經(jīng)理一起工作。提分速記表示期望、希望的表達(dá)有:look

forward

to

(doing)

sth.

期盼(做)某事hope

for

sth.

希望得到某物hope

to

do

sth.

希望做某事hope

(that)...

希望……wish

sb.

sth.

祝愿某人……wish

(sb.)

to

do

sth.

希望(某人)做某事wish

(that)...

希望……expect

sb.

to

do

sth.

期望某人做某事考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫lookforwardto的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線7.Larryhopes

hisEnglish,sohekeepspracticingiteveryday.A.tosolve B.solvingC.toimprove D.improving8.IhavebeenawayfromhomesincefivemonthsagoandI'mlookingforwardto

(meet)myfamily.Cmeeting考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫carry的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8作動(dòng)詞,意為"拿;帶;扛",常用于"carrysth.tosth./sb."結(jié)構(gòu)中。Ginawascarryingasmallbunchofflowers.吉娜拿著一小束花。Thewaitercarriedourdrinkstothetable.服務(wù)員把我們的飲料端到桌上來(lái)。妙辨異同carry/take/bring/getcarry表示"攜帶",沒(méi)有方向性,但有負(fù)重的含義take表示"把某物(人)從說(shuō)話人處帶到別處"bring與take方向相反,指"把某物(人)從別處帶到說(shuō)話人處"get指"到別處把某物(人)帶來(lái)",強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的往返考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫carry的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8We

carried

the

boxes

into

the

room

just

now.

剛才我們把箱子搬進(jìn)房間了。

Please

don't

forget

to

bring

your

books

next

time.

下次請(qǐng)別忘記把你的書(shū)帶來(lái)。She

takes

her

children

to

school

by

car

every

day.

她每天開(kāi)車送孩子們上學(xué)。The

chair

is

in

the

garden.

Please

go

and

get

it

in.

椅子在花園里,

請(qǐng)把它搬進(jìn)來(lái)?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫carry的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線9.—Whereareyougoing,Amber?—Iam

mysistertohospital.Shehasaterribleheadache.A.bringing B.takingC.inviting D.making10.[2019預(yù)測(cè)]—I'msorry,MrWhite.IleftmyEnglishexercisebookathome.—Itdoesn'tmatter.Pleaserememberto

itherethisafternoon.A.bring B.takeC.weigh D.pushBA考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫by的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8?表示方式或方法,意為"通過(guò);使用"。例:Youcanbooktheticketbyphone.你可以通過(guò)電話訂票。?表示動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,意為"被;由",常與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)連用。例:Thecakewasmadebymymother.這個(gè)蛋糕是由我媽媽做的。?表示位置,意為"靠近;在……旁邊"。例:Shestoodbythewindow.她站在窗邊。?表示時(shí)間,意為"在……之前;不遲于"。例:YourspeechmustbereadybynextFriday.你的演講必須在下周五之前準(zhǔn)備好。?表示交通方式,意為"乘;坐"。例:Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.我通常乘公共汽車去上學(xué)?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫by的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線11.TomlearnsEnglish

watchingfilms.A.about B.atC.by D.for12.

thetimeIgottothetrainstation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.A.On B.InC.With D.ByCD考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫notonly...butalso的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8notonly...butalso作連詞,意為"不僅……而且……"。例:Lisaisnotonlyawriterbutalsoasinger.莉薩不僅是一位作家,而且是一名歌手。易失分點(diǎn)not

only...but

also連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)遵循"就近原則"。例:Not

only

I

but

also

Tom

is

interested

in

collecting

stamps.

我和湯姆都對(duì)集郵感興趣?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫notonly...butalso的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線好題在線好題在線13.—Whichshowdoyouprefer,RunningManorTheReaders?—TheReaders,ofcourse.NotonlyIbutalsomybrother

it.A.don'tlike B.likeC.doesn'tlike D.likes14.—Whathaveyoulearntafterthreeyears'studyinChina,Maria?—I'velearntalot.Iwastaught

knowledge

goodmanners.A.either;or B.notonly;butalsoC.neither;nor D.not;butDB考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫rise