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Unit2
Knivesandforksareusedformostwesternfood.
western
easternnorthernsouthern/?s?e?n/servesb.sth.
besimilartothesameasdifferentfromTranslatethefollowingsentences.1.考試后我們會有畢業(yè)派對。Theschool-leavers’party_____________aftertheexam.2.這些食物剛剛加熱好。Thefood__________________justnow.3.芝士漢堡是用漢堡加芝士制成的。Cheeseburgers____________hamburgersandcheese.willbeheldwasheateduparemadewith4.現(xiàn)在談?wù)撨@個問題不合適。It’s_________________thismatternow.5.全班都在忙于準備考試。Thewholeclassarebusy______________theexam.6.我媽媽看上去很年輕,事實上,她四十幾歲了。Mymumlooksveryyoung.________,sheis_____________.nogoodtalkingaboutpreparingforInfactinherfortiesJapanesefoodKoreanfoodChinesefoodwesternfoodIfyouareinvitedtodinnerbyWesternfriends,whatshouldyoupayattentionto?FreetalkBeseatedfromtheleftside;Leavefromtherightside;Putthehandkerchiefonyourlegs;Theforkisheldinyourlefthandandtheknifeinyourright;Cutthesteakintopiecesquietly;Usedforkandknifeshouldbeputonyourplate.GoldenruleDoastheRomansdo.FastreadingReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.(Act.2)
1.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?a)AWesternereatingaChinesemeal.b)AChinesepersoneatingawesternmeal.c)AChinesepersoneatingaChinesemeal.
2.Wheremightyouseeapassagelikethis?a)Inatravelmagazine.b)Inadictionary.c)Inaninstructionmanuald)Inanewsmagazine.AChinesepersoneatingawesternmeal.Inatravelmagazine.ReadforP2InsomeWesterncountries,lunchisusuallyeatenatabout____.A.11am.B.4pmC.1pmD.10amMealtimeFullEnglishbreakfast:friedeggsbaconsausageshalfatomatomushroomsbakedbeansA.TheFrenchsay“Buonappetito”.B.Englishmensaynothingatthestartofameal.C.Englishmensay“Enjoyyourmeal”atthestartofameal.ReadforP31.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtoparagraph3?ThingstosayBonappetit1.howtoputbeforeameal2.eating3.stopeatingtodosthelse4.finisheatingUsetheknifeandforkinthefollowingsituations:HowtoeatfoodReadforP4ReadforP5thingstosaywhenofferedfoodWhatdoes“serveyourself”mean?Whatwillyoudoorsayifsomeoneasks“wouldyoulikesomefish?”Whatcanyousayifyouaregivensomethingyoudonotlike?Whatcanyousayifyouareofferedmorefoodbutcan’teatanymore?ReadforP6thingstosayattheendofthemeal1.Whatcanyousaytoshowyourpolitenessattheendofameal?Youcansaythatyouenjoyeverydishwhenitisserved,andthatyouhaveenjoyedthefoodattheendofameal.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTRIGHT?A.Youshouldeatwesternfoodwithaknifeandforkunlessitisfingerfood.B.Ifyou’vebeengivensomethingyoudon’tlike,justsay,“Sorry,Ican’teatthis.”C.Inawesternmeal,sometimesit’snoteasytoknowwhenthemealisover.D.It’snotthoughtquiterudeifyouleaveassoonasyoufinisheating.Whatothertablemannersdoyouknow?Discussion5.IntheWest,peoplewon’tleavethetableassoonastheyfinisheating.4.Westernershavedesserts(甜品)
beforeameal.3.Wehavetoeateverythingthehostoffersusevenifwedon’tlikeitintheWest.2.IntheWest,everyonehashisownplateoffood.1.TheknifeisheldinthelefthandintheWest.8.InArabcountries,youmustn’teatwithyourrighthand.9.InBritain,youcanliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouhaveliquidfood.10.InMongolia,peoplewishyoutogivealoud“burp”
afteryoufinisheating.7.Englishmensay“enjoyyourmeal”beforeameal.6.TherearemoredishesinChinathanintheWest.gentlemanknifeladyservewing
DuringamealintheWest,youuse(1)_________andforksmostofthetime,althoughyoucanuseyourfingerstoeatchicken(2)_______orhamburgers.Youwillbeinvitedto(3)_________yourselfwithfood,the(4)__________beforethe(5)__________.kniveswingsserveladiesgentlemenActivity65.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗西方食物了解在西方甚至更晚做某事很平常在…開始的時候沒什么相似的刀叉WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.westernfoodintheWestknowaboutevenlaterIt’susualtodosth.atthestartofnothingsimilarknivesandforks10.被用來11.在你的左手用湯匙喝請自便對sb生氣不再吃飽了在…結(jié)束時結(jié)束被期待一…就beusedforbeeatenwithaspoonserve/helponeselfbecross/angrywithsbnot…anymorehaveenoughinyourlefthandattheendofbeoverbeexpectedtoassoonasas表示“正如,像……”
當在化學(xué)實驗室的時候,請按鄭老師說的做。Whileinthechemistrylab,doasMissZhengsays,please.
正如我剛剛提到的,三月底我們有一次考試。AsImentionedjustnow,wewillhaveanexamattheendofMarch.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.1)Likefather,likeson.2)Loveme,lovemydog.3)Nopains,nogains.4)Oncebitten,twiceshy.
5)Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.6)Romeisnotbuiltinaday.7)Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.Knivesandforksareusedformostfood.1)beusedfor…“用于,被用來供…”Aknife__________________things.2)usedtodosth他過去經(jīng)常打籃球。Heusedtoplaybasketball.3)be/getusedto(doing)sth.我們習(xí)慣做早操。Weare/getusedtodoingmorningexercises.4)beusedas+n.Thehousewasusedasaschoolafewyearsago.isusedforcuttingcross
是形容詞,表“生氣的”。如:Theoldladywasreallycrosswhentheboy’sballbrokeherwindow.Allright,youtwo,don’tgetcrosswitheachother.cross
作動詞,表示“橫穿,穿過;交叉”。例如:Ittookthemtwomonthstocrossthedesert.她盤腿坐在地板上。Shewassittingonthefloorwithherlegscrossed.1.MP3是人們用來播放音樂的。
MP3is_______________music_____________.2.你做錯了,因為你沒有按照老師說的去做。
You’vedonewrong.Justbecauseyoudidn’tdo___________________.3.孩子們,請隨便吃些水果。Please_______________somefruit,mychildren.4.這些孩子希望為這位老人做些事情。Thechildren______________somethingfortheoldman.
Completethesesentences.usedforplayingastheteachersaidbypeoplehelpyourselvestohope/expecttodoEatinginthewestis(1)_________fromthatinChina.Insomewestcountries,lunchiseaten(2)___about1pmorevenlater.Dinneris(3)
around7pmorevenlater.Andyoushould(4)_____aforkinyourlefthandandthe(5)
inyourright.Soupiseatenwitha(6)
.However,thereissomefoodwhichcanbeeaten(7)______yourfingers,suchaschickenwingsandhamburgers.Atthestartofameal,you’llbeinvitedtoserve(8)_______,oryouwillbeservedbysomeonewhoasks,“Wouldyoulikesome…?”Rememberthatitis(9)______tosaythatyouenjoydishwhenitisserved.Andremembertherule:watchtheothersanddo(10)___theydo.Anyway,justhelpyourselfduringthedinner.differentservedholdknifespoonwithyourselfpoliteasatEnjoyafunnystoryIwasaskedtodinneratthehomeofsomeChinesefriends.Iwasgivensomedeliciousfoodtostartwith,andthenafterthat,abowlwasputinfrontofme,withlemoninit.Ipickedupthespoonandbegantodrinkit.IfeltsostupidwhenIsaweveryonetryingnottolaugh.Itwasn'tsoup!Iwasdrinkingthewaterinmyfingerbowl!WhatdoesfingerbowlmeaninChinese?A.用手指拿的碗B.盛飯的碗C.洗手碗WheninChina,doastheChinesedo.
Whattimearemealsserved?Chinesemealsareusuallyservedatcertaintimes.Breakfastisusuallyservedaround7:00am,lunch,12:00,dinner,6:00pm.Whatisusuallysaidduringthemeals?Atthestartofameal,theChineseusuallysay“biekeqi.”Whenanewdishisserved,guestsareusuallyaskedtoeatitfirstandshowtheirfeelingssoChineseusuallysay“zenmeyang?haochima?”Attheendofthemeal,theyusuallysay“zhenhaochi!wochibaole!”
HowdoChineseeatfood?
ChopsticksareusuallyusedinChina.SoupisdrunkwithaspoonorsometimesChinesepeoplebringthebowlofsouptothemouthanddrinkdirectlywithoutusingaspoonbutitissometimesconsideredrude.WhatdoesthehostinChinausuallydo?
Thehostusuallytriestofillmorefoodordrinkforguests,becausetheyareafraidthattheguestscan’thaveenough.
Sosheusuallysays,“zaijiadian,zenmeyang?”Iftheguestshavehadenough,hecansay,“buyongle,wochibaole,”orinEnglish,“No,thanks.Itwasdelicious,butI’vehadenough.”Iftheguestsdon’tlikethefood,theycanwavetheirhandsandsay,“buyongle,wobunengchizhege”,orinEnglish,“I’msorry,butIcan’teatthis.”Youshouldeatwithaknifeandforkunlessitisfingerfood.Wesay“manmanchi”atthestartofaChinesemeal.Askandanswerinpairs.①“Andwhenyoueatwesternfood,doastheWesternersdo.”Sohowshouldyoueat?②“Atthestartof
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