中考英語真題及答案遼寧沈陽英語

年沈陽市中等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試英語試題試題滿分

150

分考試時(shí)間

120

分鐘

一、單項(xiàng)填空

(共

l5

小題,每小題

1

分;滿分

15

分)

從

A、B、C、D

中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.

Be

quiet!

I

______

my

homework.

A.

am

doing

B.

have

done

C.

do

D.

did

2.

John

is

getting

very

thin.

He

doesn't

eat

_____

food.

A.

many

B.

enough

C.

few

D.

little

3.

Damin

sat

on

the

side

of

the

river

cooking

a

meal,

______

a

bird

on

his

head.

A.

from

B.

into

C.

about

D.

with

4.

Newcastle

upon

Tyne

is

in

_____

north-east

of

England

A.

a

B.

an

C.

the

D.

(不填)

5.

—

I

am

just

going

to

the

_____.

Do

you

want

anything?

—

Yes,

a

bag

of

rice.

A.

market

B.

classroom

C.

library

D.

park

6.

Think

of

a

number,

_______don't

tell

me

what

it

is.

A.

nor

B.

so

C.

or

D.

but

7.

The

Great

Wall

of

China

is

_______

wall

in

the

world.

A.

long

B.

longer

C.

longest

D.

the

longest

8.

—_______.

Where

is

the

bank?

—

It's

over

there

by

the

post

office.

A.

Excuse

me

B.

Sorry

C.

Come

on

D.

Hello

9.

You

____

touch

an

electric

fire.

It's

dangerous.

A.

need

B.

must

C.

needn't

D.

mustn't

10.

I'm

not

hungry

because

I

have

_______

had

lunch.

A.

ever

B.

never

C.

just

D.

still

11.

The

office

phones

are

dirty

and

they

_______

next

week

A.

will

clean

B.

will

be

cleaned

C.

are

cleaning D.

are

cleaned

12.—It's

hot

today.

Why

not

go

for

a

swim?

—________.

Let's

go.

A.

Good

idea

B.

That's

right

C.

Not

at

all

D.

Well

done

13.

_______

you

use

your

dictionary

often,

your

spelling

will

improve.

A.

Whether

B.

If

C.

Though

D.

While

14.

For

your

homework,

I

want

you

to

remember

the

names

of

all

the

planets

in

___correct

order.

A.

our

B.

your

C.

its D.

their

15.

Sichuan

food

is

hotter

than

Shanghainese

food.

That's

______________.

A.

what

I

like

it

B.what

do

I

like

it

C.

why

I

like

it

D.why

do

I

like

it

二、完形填空（共

15

小題，每小題

1

分：滿分

15

分）

閱讀短文，然后從

A、B、C、D

中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lisa

and

Mike

were

celebrating

their

anniversary

（周年紀(jì)念日）.The

couple

used

to

be

sweet.

But

now

16

had

changed

since

they

got

married.

The

once

lovely

couple

had

turned

reported

the

Associated

Press.

Some

schools

don't

allow

leggings.

Other

schools

ask

students

to

wear

a

shirt

or

a

skirt

over

leggings.

Some

students

complain

(抱怨)

that

schools

are

going

too

far.

But

schools

say

dress

codes

help

protect

students'

safety

and

make

sure

they

grow

up

with

good

taste.

"We

want

to

teach

them

that

they

must

meet

the

expectations

(期望)

not

only

here

in

school,

but

also

outside

school,"

said

Andre

Smith.

36.

What

happened

to

170

students

at

Duncanville

High

School

on

May

14th?

A.

They

were

told

to

go

back

home.

B.

They

were

wearing

the

uniforms

to

school.

C.

They

followed

the

school

dress

codes.

D.

They

didn't

know

it

was

time

for

school.

37.

In

Duncanville

High

School,

students

are

allowed

to

wear______.

A.

the

wrong

clothes

B.

belts,

shirts

without

logos

C.

their

favourite

clothes

D.

schools'

most-hated

clothes

38.

How

long

has

the

saggy

trousers

law

been

used

in

Florida?

A.

For

a

few

weeks.

B.

For

several

months.

C.

For

two

years.

D.

For

three

years.

39.

Some

students

complain

that

schools

are

going

too

far

probably

because

_______.

A.

they

want

to

grow

up

with

good

taste

B.

they

want

to

protect

themselves

C.

they

are

not

happy

with

the

rules

D.

they

are

interested

in

skirts

over

leggings

40.

We

can

infer

(推斷)

from

the

text

that

Andre

Smith

may

be

_________.

A.

the

head

of

Duncanville

High

School

B.

a

student

from

Duncanville

High

School

C.

the

head

of

the

Associated

Press

D.

a

news

reporter

from

the

Associated

Press

C"On

a

spring

night,

we

offer

book

lovers

a

desk

and

a

light.

You

can

stay

here

as

long

as

you

want

to."

This

is

the

slogan

(宣傳語)

of

Sanlian

Taofen

Bookstore

in

Beijing.

Earlier

this

month,

Sanlian

Taofen

Bookstore

became

the

first

24-hour

bookstore

in

the

city.

It

hopes

to

encourage

more

people

to

read

books.

Bookstores

are

the

brain

of

a

city.

Although

many

people

can

now

buy

books

online,

many

readers

still

like

the

feeling

in

bookstores.

They

can

touch

the

books

and

smell

the

print.

In

China,

most

cities

are

home

to

at

least

one

bookstore.

Some

have

special

themes

(主題)

.

Popular

Holdings

(大眾書局

)

in

Shanghai

is

a

film-themed

bookstore.

There

are

film

books

and

posters

(海報(bào))

inside.

Other

bookstores

have

colourful

activities.

Eslite

Bookstore

(誠品書店)

in

Taiwan

has

activities

like

talks

with

famous

writers

as

wellas

holding

gallery

shows

(畫展).

People

come

here

not

only

for

reading

but

also

to

communicate

with

others.

41.

The

best

title

(標(biāo)題)

to

explain

the

main

idea

of

the

text

is

"_______".

A.

Buying

Books

in

Bookstores

B.

Warm

Places

for

Reading

C.

A

New

Bookstore

in

China

D.

Great

Bookstores

Online

42.

What's

special

about

Sanlian

Taofen

Bookstore

in

Beijing?

A.

It

allows

readers

to

stay

there

only

at

night.

B.

It

offers

readers

a

desk

and

a

light.

C.

It

is

the

first

24-hour

bookstore

in

the

city.

D.

It

hopes

book

lovers

will

read

there.

43.

Which

of

the

following

can

best

describe

people's

feeling

in

bookstores?

A.

Becoming

the

brain

of

the

city.

B.

Touching

the

books

and

smelling

the

print.

C.

Staying

inside

as

long

as

possible.

D.

Buying

books

online

with

enjoyment44.

Popular

Holdings

in

Shanghai

is

one

of

the

bookstores

with

_______.

A.

a

small

gallery

B.colourfulactivities C.

a

special

slogan

D.aspecialtheme45.

People

come

to

Eslite

Bookstore

in

Taiwan

for

.A.

reading

and

communicating

B.

buying

film

books

and

postersC.

encouraging

themselves

to

read

D.

getting

ready

to

be

famous

writersDSouth

of

Florida,

many

islands

dot

(點(diǎn)綴著)

the

ocean.

One

of

them

is

Hispaniola.

Its

name

points

to

the

fact

that

Christopher

Columbus

visited

the

island

in

1492.

As

a

result,

Spain

ruled

theisland

for

the

next

300

years.

Two

nations

now

share

the

island.

Haiti

makes

up

(占據(jù))

the

western

third.

The

Dominican

Republic

makes

up

the

eastern

two-thirds.

The

Dominican

Republic's

area

is

about

18,000

square

miles

with

the

population

of

8

million.Republic

regards

tourism

as

a

key

industry.

The

coastal

cities,

especially,

depend

on

tourists

to

fill

their

hotels

and

restaurants.

The

natural

beauty

of

the

beaches

and

of

the

forests

draw

Dominicans

and

tourists

alike.

When

you're

ready

for

something

else,walk

into

town.Music,dancing,and

people

in

Colourfulmasks

(面具)

will

greet

you

at

nearly

every

street

corner.

Whether

you

go

to

join

them

or

get

awayfrom

them,

there

will

be

a

place

for

you

in

the

Dominican

Republic.

46.

Which

of

the

following

maps

shows

the

right

position

of

Hispaniola,

Haiti

and

the

Dominican

Republic?47.

What

happened

to

HispaniolaafterChristopherColumbus

visited

there

in

1492?

A.

Spain

ruled

the

island

for

300

years.

B.

Two

nations

shared

the

island.C.

The

Dominican

Republic

joined

the

island

D.

The

name

of

Haiti

began

to

use.48.

The

Dominican

Republic

is

famous

for

A.

hotels

B.

restaurants

C.

tourism

D.

forests

49.

The

last

paragraph

(段落)

seems

to

tell

us

that

people

in

the

Dominican

Republic

are

_____.

A.

colourful

B.

friendly

C.

busy

D.

brave

50.

The

reading

above

is

probably

taken

from_________.

A.

a

science

book

B.

a

story

book

C.

a

geography

book

D.

a

picture

book

四、回答問題（共

15

小題，每小題

2

分;滿分

30

分）

閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。

A51.

Where

is

Orbost

Gallery

sitting?

52.

When

does

Orbost

Gallery

open

every

day

in

April?53.

How

far

is

Orbost

Gallery

from

Dunvegan?

54.

What

is

the

telephone

number

of

Orbost

Gallery?

55.

In

which

country

do

you

think

Orbost

Gallery

is?

BHe

Zhuowen,

14

Some

of

us

students

are

still

afraid

to

sleep

alone.

But

my

robot

can

help.

It

can

read

storiesand

sing

songs

to

you

when

you

go

to

bed.

You

can

have

a

nice

sleep

every

night

with

my

robot.

Li

Zihao,

14

I'd

like

to

make

a

robot

cleaner.

Our

parents

are

very

busy

with

work,

but

they

still

have

todo

some

housework

when

they

get

back

home.

A

robot

cleaner

can

help

with

the

housework

a

lot.

Then

Mom

and

Dad

can

play

or

talk

with

us.

Isn't

that

great?

Zhang

Liaoxing,

13

All

robots

should

be

able

to

protect

their

owners.

My

robot

is

as

powerful

as

the

famoushero

Robocop.

But

it

is

much

smaller.

It

looks

like

a

student.

We

go

to

school

together

every

day.

But

when

there

is

an

emergency

(緊急情況)

,

it

will

protect

us

students

and

fight

against

the

bad

guys（家伙)

at

once.Wang

Yuwei,

13

I

often

feel

lonely,

so

my

robot

will

be

very

friendly

and

kind.

It

can

know

your

feelings

and

react

(反應(yīng))

like

your

friends.

I

will

also

let

the

robot

read,

so

it

knows

a

lot

and

can

teach

us

about

right

and

wrong,

just

like

our

parents.

In

a

word,

with

my

robot,

you

won't

feel

lonely

any

more.

56.

How

many

students

are

talking

about

robots

in

the

text?

57.

Whose

robot

can

read

stories

and

sing

songs

at

bed

time?

58.

Where

does

a

robot

cleaner

probably

help

with

housework?

59.

What

does

Zhang

Liaoxing

think

all

robots

should

be

able

to

do?

60.

Why

does

Wang

Yuwei

need

a

friendly

robot?

CMany

years

ago,

two

friends,

Mike

and

Jim,

were

walking

through

the

desert.

Somehow

they

began

to

quarrel

(爭吵

)

about

small

matters.

Suddenly,

Mike

hit

Jim

in

the

face.

Jim

was

hurt,

buthe

said

nothing.

He

just

wrote

in

the

sand:

Today

my

best

friend

hit

me

in

the

face.

They

kept

on

walking,

and

at

last,

they

found

a

river.

So

they

decided

to

take

a

bath.

Suddenly,

Jim

got

stuck

in

the

mire

(陷在泥里

).

At

that

moment,

Mike

saved

him.

After

Jim

feltbetter,

he

wrote

on

a

stone:

Today

my

best

friend

saved

my

life.

Mike

saw

this,

and

asked,

“After

I

hurt

you,

you

wrote

in

the

sand.

After

I

saved

you,

you

wrote

on

a

stone.

Why?”

Jim

answered,

“When

someone

hurts

us,

we

should

write

it

down

in

sand.

Thus

winds

of

forgiveness

(寬恕

)

can

blow

it

away.

But,

when

someone

does

something

good

for

us,

we

must

engrave

(銘刻)

it

in

stone,

then

no

wind

can

ever

blow

it

away.”

61.

When

did

the

story

happen?

62.

What

did

Mike

and

Jim

quarrel

about?

63.

Did

Jim

say

anything

when

he

was

hit?

64.

Where

did

Jim

write

after

Mike

saved

him?

65.

Who

do

you

think

might

be

deeply

moved

at

last?

五、短文填空（共

15

小題，每小題

1

分：滿分

15

分）

A)閱讀短文，然后從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的單詞。

some

time

know

while

doing

always

inside

special

hands

Every

country

has

its

own

customs（風(fēng)俗）and

traditions.

A

custom

is

a

special

way

of66something.

A

tradition

is

a

custom

that

is

passed

down

over67．These

customs

and

traditions

make

different

cultures

in

different

countries.We

should

68about

other

people'scustoms

and

cultures.

And

we

should69respect(尊重)

them.

For

example,

in

America,

people

wear

their

shoes

in

their

homes.

But

in70Asian

countries

like

Japan

and

Korea,

people

take

off

their

shoes

before

going71

their

homes.

In

many

Asian

countries,

people

use

chopsticks

72Americans

and

Europeans

eat

with

forksand

knives.

But

in

India

and

some

other

countries,

people

often

eat

with

their73.

There

are

many

other

differences.

But

all

of

these

cultures

are

74.

We

should

try

to

know

and

learnabout

them.

B)閱讀短文，然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

Have

you

ever

seen

paintings

on

feathers

(羽毛)?

A

man

in

Australia

has

painted

hundreds

of

pieces

of

feather

art.

Lan

Davie

lives

in

a

farmhouse

in

Australia.

He

collects

swan

(天鵝)

feathers

from

a

lake.

Then,

he

cleans

these

feathers

and

paints

on

them.

It

is

75

(

real)

hard

to

paint

on

feathers.

Each

painting

takes

about

one

week

to

finish.

He

sometimes

puts

76

(fifth)

feathers

together

to

draw

a

larger

picture.

About

ten

years

ago,

Mr.

Davie

went

on

an

77

(importance)

holiday

in

New

Zealand.

Hewatched

how

local

people

painted

on

feathers.

When

he

78

(come)

back

to

Australia,

he

startedto

create

79(

he)

own

feather

art.

Mr.

Davie

has

become

a

famous

80(paint).

Some

of

hisworks

are

sold

for

thousands

of

pounds.

六、綜合閱讀（共

10

小題，每小題

2

分；滿分

20

分）

閱讀短文。然后按要求完成第

81~90

小題。

AFlossie

may

be

the

most

popular

teacher

at

Hylands

School

in

Essex,

UK.

All

the

students

(A)

______

her

even

though

she

can't

talk.

Flossie

is

in

fact

a

10-month-old

dog.

How

does

Flossie

help

in

class?

On

workdays,

(B)

she

spends

two

or

three

hours

listening

tostudents

read

at

the

school

library.

Foreign

language

classes

have

become

more

fun

as

students

learn

dog

commands

(命令

)

in

French

and

Spanish.

Flossie

also

helps

with

road

safety

skills

(C)

whenstudents

take

walks

with

her.

And

teachers

use

her

friendly

nature(天性)

to

help

students

not

to

be

afraid

of

animals.

Studies

show

that

children

feel

more

comfortable

when

(D)they

read

to

pets.

So

the

school

brought

in

the

dog

in

September

to

help

students

read.

Flossie

is

not

an

ordinary

(普通

)

dog.

Shegoesto

Sunday

training

classes

and

is

one

of

the

(E)top

dogs.

Jacob

Wicks,

an

11-year-old

student,

said,

"Reading

to

her

could

be

helpful

(

F

)______

dogsdon't

make

bad

comments（評論）like

people

do."

81.

在文中(A)和(F)的空白處分別填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~

82.

將文中劃線部分

(B)改寫為

：it

____her

two

or

three

hours

to

____

to

students

read

at

the

school

library.

83.

寫出文中劃線部分(C)和(E)的同義詞或近義詞：________、84.

文中劃線部分(D)指代的是：________

85.

在文中找出兩個(gè)描述

Flossie

的形容詞：________

、BMy

most

exciting

day

was

in

November

Youth

League

(青年團(tuán)

)

Party

in

the

park.

(A)The

Chief

Secretary

started

the

party

at

11

am.There

were

many

League

Members

from

all

over

the

city—about

20,000

in

all.

It

was

very

exciting．

(B)_____,

we

all

said

our

League

Promise.

Then

we

walked

around

the

park.

After

that,

we

all

formed

into(C)

big

circles

dancing.

A

helicopter(直