2023學(xué)年完整公開課版Unit11HowwasyourschooltripSectionA2d3b（38張）

1Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionA(2d-3b)人教新目標(biāo)英語七年級下冊Practicewithpartnerslikethis.A:Didyougoforawalklastweekend?B:No,Ididn’t. A:Whatdidyoudo?B:Ifedchickens.Reviewexcellent形容詞,意為“極好的;優(yōu)秀的”相當(dāng)于verygood她是位優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生。Sheisanexcellentdoctor.[拓展]beexcellentin意為“在…方面極好”他的數(shù)學(xué)非常好。Heisexcellentinmath.Newwordscountrysidecountryside不可數(shù)名詞,意為“鄉(xiāng)下;農(nóng)村”,常與定冠詞the搭配使用。我來自農(nóng)村。I'mfromthecountryside.[拓展]country用作名詞,通常是國家”的意思,但在某些語境下也有“農(nóng)村;鄉(xiāng)下”的意思。我叔叔住在鄉(xiāng)下。Myunclelivesinthecountry.Newwordsworryworry此處用作及物動詞,意為“擔(dān)心;擔(dān)憂,后面常接賓語從句。這位老師擔(dān)心這些問題可能對她的學(xué)生來說太難。Theteacherworriedthattheseproblemsmightbetoohardforherstudents.Newwords①worry還可用作不及物動詞,意為“憂慮;擔(dān)心”,后接賓語時,常加about不必為約翰擔(dān)憂,他馬上就回來。Don'tworryaboutJohn.He'llbebacksoon.②worried形容詞,意為“擔(dān)心的;焦慮的”常用短語:beworriedabout意為“擔(dān)心與worryabout同義。我非常擔(dān)心我妹妹。I'mreallyworriedaboutmysister.Newwordsworryluckily副詞,意為幸運(yùn)地;好運(yùn)地”,通常放在句首,用來修飾整個句子。幸運(yùn)的是,我們準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)了那里。Luckily,wegotthereontime.[拓展]luck為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“幸運(yùn)”;lucky為形容詞,意為“幸運(yùn)的”好運(yùn)!Goodluck!你是幸運(yùn)的!You'relucky!Newwordssunsun名詞,意為“太陽”,為獨(dú)一無二的事物,其前通常要加定冠詞the,類似的名詞還有moo“月亮”,earth“地球”等。太陽從東方升起,在西方落下。Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.NewwordsPeter:Hi,Eric.Howwasyourtriplastweek?Eric:Itwasexcellent.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Peter:Oh,nice.Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Iwentfishingeveryday.AndIfedthechickenswithmygrandpa.Itwassomuchfun.Peter:Soundsgood.Howwastheweatherthere?Eric:Itwasgreatandtheairwassoclean.Iwatchedthestarsatnight.Theyweresobeautiful.Peter:Luckyyou.0活動一：聽錄音，跟讀課文。2dRole-playtheconversation.活動二：根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容回答問題。1.WhatdidEricdolastweekEricvisitedhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.2.WhatdidEricdointhecountryside?Hewentfishingeverydayandfedchickenswithhisgrandparents.Peter:Hi,Eric.Howwasyour________?Eric:Itwas_________.I________.Peter:Oh,_________.Whatdidyoudo?Eric:I_______.Itwasso__________.Peter:Sounds______.Howwastheweatherthere?Eric:Itwas_______.I__________.Theywereso___________.Peter:Luckyyou.活動三：Role-playtheconversation.(Two)1.Howwasyourtriplastweek?上周你的旅行怎么樣?(教材第62頁)本句為詢問某事情況的常用句型,其結(jié)構(gòu)為Howwas...?其答語常用“Itwasgreat.好極了/ItwasoK.還可以./Itwasn'tgood.不好/Itwasnotbad.還不錯”等。她的假期過得怎么樣?Howwasherholiday?還不錯。Itwasnotbad.Languagepoints2.Itwassomuchfun那真是挺好玩的。(教材第62頁)(1)somuch意為“如此多;這么多”,一般用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞或動詞。教室里太吵了。Therewassomuchnoiseintheclassroom.你說得太多了。Youtalkedsomuch.[拓展]somany“這么多;如此多”,常用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)在這個城市里,他有這么多朋友。Hehadsomanyfriendsinthecity.Languagepoints(2)fun此處用作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“樂趣;開心;有趣的人或事”,其前常用great,much,alotof等修飾,用來加強(qiáng)語氣。滑冰是件很有趣的事。Skatingisgreatfun.[拓展]①havefun意為“玩得開心”,相當(dāng)于haveagoodtime我的爺爺很開心地在釣魚。Mygrandfatherhasfuninfishing.②在美式英語中fun可用作形容詞,意為“有趣的;愉快的”我們的英語老師經(jīng)常把課講得很有趣。OurEnglishteacheroftenmakestheclassesfun.Languagepoints3.Itwasgreat,andtheairwassoclean天氣好極了,空氣是那么于凈。clean此處用作形容詞,意為“清潔的;干凈的”,其反義詞為dirty臟的”我們必須保持教室干凈。Wemustkeepourclassroomclean.[拓展]clean還可用作動詞,意為“打掃;把弄干凈”常構(gòu)成短語:cleanup“打掃(或清除)干凈”。我們離開學(xué)校之前打掃了教室.Wecleaneduptheclassroombeforeweleftourschool.Languagepoints一般過去時1.用法：1）表示過去某個時間或某一段時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。我爸爸去年在上海工作。MyfatherworkedinShanghailastyear.2）表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。去年他總是乘公共汽車去上學(xué)。Healwayswenttoschoolbybuslastyear.Grammar2.一般過去時標(biāo)志詞：yesterday,amomentago(剛才),yesterdaymorning,lastnight/week,thedaybeforeyesterday(前天),Justnow(剛才),in+過去的時間(如in1980)等。上個月我買了一塊漂亮的手表。Iboughtabeautifulwatchlastmonth.Grammar3.一般過去時的句式構(gòu)成(1)含be的一般過去時的句式①肯定句:主語+was/were+其他我們上周的學(xué)校旅行很糟糕。Ourschooltripwasterriblelastweek.②否定句:主語+wasnot(或wasn't)/werenot(或weren't)+其他昨天我不在家。Iwasn'tathomeyesterday.Grammar③一般疑問句:Was/Were+主語+其他?肯定回答用“Yes,主語+was/were.否定回答用“No,主語+wasn't/weren't.昨天你在家嗎?Wereyouathomeyesterday?不,我不在家。No,Iwasn't.④特殊疑問句:疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他?你的假期怎么樣?Howwasyourvacation?Grammar(2)含實(shí)義動詞的一般過去時的句式①肯定句:主語+動詞過去式+其他他們昨天玩得很開心。Theyhadagoodtimeyesterday.②否定句:主語didnot(或didn?t)+動詞原形+其他昨天晚上他們沒看電視。TheydidntwatchTVlastnight.Grammar③一般疑問句:Did主語+動詞原形+其他?肯定回答用“Yes,主語+did:”;否定回答用“No,主語+didn?t”。昨天你去公園了嗎?Didyougototheparkyesterday?是的,我去了。/不,我沒去。Yes.Idid./

No.Ididn't④特殊疑問句:疑問詞+dd+主語+動詞原形+其他?你是什么時候做完家庭作業(yè)的?Whattimedidyoufinishyourhomework?Grammardance-dancedarrive-arrivedstop-stoppedplan-plannedworry-worriedcry-criedpick-pickedclimb-climbed一般情況在動詞原形后加-ed以字母e

結(jié)尾的動詞，只加-d末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-ed以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動詞，把y

改為i，再加-ed4.規(guī)則動詞過去式的變化規(guī)則動詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例詞在濁輔音和元音后面

/d/

moved/mu:vd/

在清輔音后面/t/

passed/pa:st/在t,d后面/it//id/needed/'ni:did/(2)不規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化各異,沒有統(tǒng)一的規(guī)則,但也并非一點(diǎn)兒規(guī)律沒有,下面介紹部分動詞過去式的記憶規(guī)律①動詞過去式與動詞原形一樣let→let,put→put,cut→cut②遇見i改為aswim→swam,sing→sang,begin→began③過去式以ought和aught結(jié)尾的單詞bring→brought,buy→bought,think→thought,teach→taughtGrammar④中間去e末尾加tfeel→felt,keep→kept,sleep→slept,sweep→swept⑤把i變?yōu)閛ride→rode,dive→drove,write→wrote⑥ow/aw變?yōu)閑wknow→knew,grow→grew,throw→threw,draw→drew⑦以d結(jié)尾的詞,把d變成t,如build→built,lend→lent,send→sent,spend→spent⑧be的過去式有兩種形式,主語是第一、三人稱單數(shù)用was,其他用wereGrammarAdventures（大冒險）1.Lastweekshe___(have)funonafarm.2.They_______(climb)themountainstwodaysago.3.Shenever____(go)tothezoointhepast.4.I_______(buy)somebooksyesterday.5.We_______(are)happyinthosedays.6.I_____(like)playingintheriverduringmychildhood.7.I_____(eat)anappleforbreakfastthismorning.8.Look!They___________(pick)applesoverthere.hadclimbedwentboughtwerelikedatearepicking9.

(Do)he

(take)themedicinejustnow?10.I

(find)mylostwatchyesterday.11.Whenwewereyoung,theteacher

(tell)usthatthesun

(rise)intheeast.12.I

(want)

(go)shoppingyesterday,butI

(do).Heoften

(play)chesswithhisgrandpaonweekends.(Do)Mike

(read)Englisheveryday?Sometimeshe

(lose)hiswayhome.

takeDidfoundtoldriseswantedtogodidn’tlosesDoesreadplaysAdventures（大冒險）DearBill,How_____(is)yourschooltripyesterday?_____(do)you_____(go)tothezoo?_____(do)youtakeanyphotos?_____(do)you_____(see)anyinterestinganimals?I_____(go)tothezoolastyearandit_____(is)alotoffun.JimwasDidgoDidDidseewentwasAdventures（大冒險）DearJim,①M(fèi)yschooltrip___(is)great!②We___(have)somuchfun!③We____(go)toGreenPark.④We_______(climb)themountainsthereand____(see)alotofflowers.⑤We___(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand______(play)somegamesafterthat.⑥Butatabouttwoo’clock,it____(get)verycloudyandwe_______(worry)itwouldrain.⑦Luckily,it_____(donot),andthesun_____(come)outagain!⑧Wereally

(enjoy)ourselvesthatday.

⑨I

(think)wecan

(have)thiskindoftripagainsometime.Billwas

hadwent

climbedsawateplayedworriedgotdidn’tcameenjoyedthinkhave1.…weworrieditwouldrain……我們擔(dān)心將下雨。(教材第63頁)本句為含有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句。主句中worried為worry的過去式,從句中would為will的過去式。在含有賓