遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市凌源第十一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市凌源第十一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Bytheendoflastmonth,wehadsold______aswedidnextyear.A.astwicemanycars

B.twicemanyascarsC.twiceasmanycars

D.asmanycarstwice參考答案：C【詳解】考查倍數(shù)。結(jié)構(gòu)是：倍數(shù)+as+adj+as的用法。句意是：到上個(gè)月底為止，我們賣(mài)了去年兩倍的小汽車(chē)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法1.用形容詞表示甲是乙的幾倍時(shí)，用下面三個(gè)句型，用副詞表示則一般只用前兩個(gè)句型。（1）……倍數(shù)+形容詞（或副詞）的比較級(jí)+thanThisropeistwicelongerthanthatone．這根繩的長(zhǎng)度是那根繩的三倍。（比那根繩長(zhǎng)二倍）（2）……倍數(shù)+as+形容詞（或much）或副詞+asAsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope．亞洲的面積是歐洲的四倍。（3）……倍數(shù)+thesize（length，height…）ofThisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatstreet．這條街是那條街的四倍長(zhǎng)。2.要用名詞表示“量”的倍數(shù)時(shí)，則用以下兩個(gè)句型：（1）……倍數(shù)+more+名詞（可數(shù)，不可數(shù)）+thanTherearefourtimesmorebooksinourlibrarythaninyours．我們圖書(shū)館藏書(shū)（數(shù)量）是你們圖書(shū)館藏書(shū)的四倍。（我們圖書(shū)館藏書(shū)（2）……倍數(shù)+asmany（或much）+名詞+其他+as…Afterthetechniquewasintroduced，thefactoryproducedtwiceasmanytractorsin1988astheyearbefore．采用新的技術(shù)以后，那個(gè)工廠1988年生產(chǎn)的拖拉機(jī)是前一年的兩倍。（比前一年增長(zhǎng)一倍）2.Itwaswithgreatjoy________wereceivedthenewsthattheoil

priceshadbeenreduced.

A．that

B．which

C．since

D．because參考答案：A3.Thiscakeis________thatone.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.threetimesthesizeof

B.threetimessobigasC.threetimesbiggerthan

D.threetimesasbigas參考答案：B4.Hemusthaveattendedthemeetingyesterday,___________

he?A.didn't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.hasn't參考答案：A5._______2010inChina,thenumberofstudents________tostudyartisrisingalot.A.Comparedwith;choosing B.Comparingto;tochooseC.Composingwith;chosen D.Comparedto;choose參考答案：A6.Insteadofsettlingdownandlivingapeacefullife,thefarmersmovefromcitytocity_____work.

A.insearchof B.inreturnfor C.inhonorof D.inpraiseof

參考答案：A7.Mary,I_____Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.told

B.reminded

C.warned

D.advised參考答案：B8.

Mariaisabsent.That’s______shewashurtwhiledancinglastnight.

A.because

B.whether

C.why

D.when參考答案：A9.NewYork,_____lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited

B.whichIvisited

C.whereIvisited

D.inwhichIvisited

參考答案：B

10.---Whenwillyournewbookcomeout?

---It_____beoutinamonthatmost.A.should

B.must

C.can

D.might參考答案：A11.Shewasalreadyinherlatefiftieswhenshe___________long-distancerunning.A.turnedup

B.madeup

C.keptup

D.tookup參考答案：D12.—CouldIuseyourdictionary?

—Sorry,it__________.

A.isusing

B.wasusing

C.isbeingused

D.wasused參考答案：C13.Wearetryingeverypossiblemeansto____thepeoplewhoaretrappedintheruinscausedbythisterribleearthquake.A.recover

B.vote

C.rescue

D.guide參考答案：C14.Whatafineday!Let’sgotothepark________Icanflythisbeautifulkite.A.where B.which C.that D.why參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：多好的天氣啊!讓我們?nèi)ス珗@，在那里我可以放這個(gè)漂亮的風(fēng)箏。本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞park，且先行詞在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系副詞where。故選A。15.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must參考答案：B16.Whenheborrowedthecarlasttime,hebrokeitandIhadtopaytogetit

.A.repair B.repairing C.torepair

D.repaired參考答案：D17.Don'tfocusonwhatyou'relacking.Instead,youshouldbe

withwhatyou'vealreadyhad.A.content

B.busyC.patient

D.strict參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.content滿意的；B.busy忙碌的；C.patient耐心的；D.strict嚴(yán)厲的。句意：不要專(zhuān)注于你所缺少的，相反，滿足于你所擁有的。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“對(duì)……滿足”，故A項(xiàng)正確。18.-Doingitlikethismeans_______time.-Ididn’tmean______it.A.wasting…todo

B.towaste…doing

C.waste…do

D.wasting…doing

參考答案：A本題考察動(dòng)詞mean的用法：mean+動(dòng)名詞表示“意味著…”,mean+動(dòng)詞不定式表示“打算/意圖…”19.Theroad

anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear．A．isbuilt

B．isbeingbuilt

C．hasbeenbuilt

D．wasbuilt參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Myfatherwasastrongfisherman.Helovedtheseaandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughto

11

thefamily.Whenwemet

12

weather,hewoulddrivemetoschoolwithhisoldtruck.Andafterwearrived,hewouldbendoverandgivemea

13

onthefaceandthentellmetobeagoodboy.Ialwaysfeltveryshyinfrontofsomanyother

14

.Iwasalreadyatwelve-year-oldyoungman,butmyfatherstillkissedmegoodbye!ThenonarainydayI

15

totellhimmyfeeling.Whenwestoppedattheschoolgate,the16

bigsmileappearedonmyfather’sface.I

17

whatwouldhappennext.I

18putmyhandupandforthefirsttimesaid“No”tohim.Thesmileonhisfaceimmediatelychangedintoa19

look.Helookedatmeforalongtime,andtearsbegantoappearinhiseyes.Iwasshocked.Ihadnever

20

himcry!Thenhesaid,“You’reright.Youareabigboy..aman.Iwon’tkissyouanymore.”Notlongafterthat,mydadwenttotheseaonabadday.Mostofthe

21

stayedathome,butnotDad,becausehehadabigfamilytofeed.Butafterthatday,he

22

cameback.Laterhisboatwasfoundwithitsnetshalfinandhalfout.Hemusthave

23

astrongwindandwastryingtosavethenets.HowIwishedIhadn’t

24

myfather’skiss!AndfromthisIhavelearntthatweshouldtakeeverychancewithourfamilyandfriendsasthelastoneinourlives.Wecanhave

25regrets(遺憾)bydoingthis.11.A.enjoy B.feed C.keep D.save12.A.fine B.warm C.cool D.bad13.A.kiss B.smile C.touch D.chat14.A.passengers B.workers C.schoolmates D.friends15.A.decided B.agreed C.advised D.happened16.A.strange B.usual C.beautiful D.kind17.A.concerned B.wondered C.knew D.remembered18.A.curiously B.violently C.patiently D.quickly19.A.disappointed B.worried C.surprised D.satisfied20.A.wanted B.seen C.gained D.minded21.A.physicists B.authors C.customers D.fishermen22.A.later B.finally C.never D.often23.A.missed B.managed C.met D.hoped24.A.refused B.forgotten C.hated D.remembered25.A.new B.good C.small D.few參考答案：11-15BDACA

16-20BCDCB

21-25DCCAD21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oncetherelivedarichwomanwell-knowninhighsocietyforherkindness,whohadamaidthatwasdevotedandhardworking.Oneday,outofcuriosity,themaiddecidedto

36

hermistress（主人）tofindoutwhethershewasreallygoodbynature.Thefollowingday,themaidgotupfromherbedquitelateataroundafternoontimeandthemistress

37

herforbeinglate.Thenextday,themaid

38

thelaterisingandthistime,themistressbecameparticularly

39

andhitthemaidwithastickthushurtingher.This

40

spreadaroundtheneighborhoodandtherichwoman

41

notonlyherreputation（名聲）butalsoadevotedmaid.

42,it’salsoreflectedinmodern

43.Peoplearekindandmodestwhentheirsurroundingsare

44

andsatisfactory.However,whenconditionschangefortheworse,they’llbecome

45

andfilledwithanger.Angerisoftenanuglyanddestructivemoodthatmankind

46

frominourdailylives.It’sabadmood

47

withinus,waitingforthechancetotakecontrolofourlife.Uncontrolledangercancauseusagreatdealofemotionalandphysical

48

andwemustlearnto

49

it.Agood

50

tocontrolangeristoactasiftheundesirablethoughtsdon’texistinour

51.Byusingourwillpower,wefocusourmindsonpositivethingsand

52

removethenegativethought.It’sdifficulttoreact

53

tosomeonewhohurtus,

54

ourphysicalisn’tharmed.Butthetestofcharacterishowwe

55

situationsinourdailylives.Rememberthis,darknesscannotberemovedbydarknessbutbybrightness.Inthesameway,angercannotberemovedbyangerbutbylovingkindness.36.

A.phone

B.join

C.test

D.visit37.

A.hated

B.blamed

C.charged

D.dismissed（解雇）38.

A.changed

B.proved

C.improved

D.repeated39.

A.angry

B.smart

C.quiet

D.painful40.

A.advice

B.knowledge

C.progress

D.news41.

A.lost

B.earned

C.helped

D.fought42.

A.Afterwards

B.However

C.Similarly

D.Hopefully43.

A.class

B.society

C.home

D.history44.

A.strange

B.sure

C.good

D.ready45.

A.impatient

B.inactive

C.unlucky

D.unknown46.

A.escapes

B.recovers

C.learns

D.suffers47.

A.disappearing

B.hiding

C.happening

D.growing48.

A.harm

B.energy

C.stress

D.balance49.

A.accept

B.break

C.control

D.organize50.

A.cause

B.case

C.base

D.way51.

A.chat

B.mind

C.choice

D.job52.

A.anyhow

B.yet

C.therefore

D.again53.

A.slowly

B.peacefully

C.officially

D.differently54.

A.incase

B.asif

C.nowthat

D.eventhough55.

A.handle

B.manage

C.view

D.preserve參考答案：36—40CBDAD

41—45ACBCA

46—50DBACD

51—55BCBDA三、閱讀理解22.

ActivityHolidaysinScotland

ActivityScotlandAssociationistheofficialwebsiteoftheScottishActivityHolidayAssociationforoutdooractivityprovidersinScotland.Scotlandisasuperbdestinationforoutdooractivitiesallyearroundandithassomethingforeveryone.Scotland'slakesandcoastlineareidealforwatersports,itsriversperfectforfishing.TheScottishmountainsarewonderfulforhillwalking,climbingandskiing.

LongdistancepathssuchastheWestHighlandWayandGreatGlenWayarewaitingforyou.Thereareplentyofroutesforcyclingandmountainbikingthroughoutthecountryside.Usethis_sitetofinddetailsofourmembers—highqualityactivitycentresthroughoutScotlandofferingeverythingfromabseilingandarcherytowhitewaterraftingandwildlifewatching.Manyoffervariousactivitiesforfamilyholidays,schools,corporatedaysout,teambuilding,stagandhenweekends,etc.YouwillalsofindusefulinformationonScotland'sregions,pluspracticaltipsontravelandaccommodationtohelpyouplanyouractivityholiday.TofindoutmoreaboutactivityholidaysinScotlandsimplychooseanoption(選項(xiàng))fromthelistontheleft.28．Youcanreadthistext________.A．onamagazine

B．onawebsiteC．inanewspaper

D．onTV29．FromthistextwecaninferthatActivityScotlandAssociation________.A.offersinformationaboutoutdooractivitiesinScotlandB.offersinformationabouttravellingaroundtheworldC.offersjobchancesforworkersfromallcountriesD.isafamoustravelagencyinScotland30．Thistextiswrittensoasto________.A.tellthereadershowtochoosetheoptionsB.showthereadersanidealplaceforholidaysC.givesomeadviceonhowtotravelinScotlandD.advertiseoutdooractivitiesinScotland31．Theunderlinedwords“thissite”referto________.A.WestHighlandWayB.GreatGlenWay

C.ActivityScotlandAssociationD.highqualityactivitycentres參考答案：28.B

29.A

30.D

31.C28.B綜合全文的內(nèi)容，尤其是第一段我們可以看出，本文應(yīng)是出自一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。29.A根據(jù)本文的第一句，我們可以知道，ActivityScotlandAssociation這個(gè)網(wǎng)站可以向讀者介紹蘇格蘭戶外活動(dòng)的相關(guān)信息。30.D作者之所以要寫(xiě)這篇短文，就是要向讀者推薦蘇格蘭的戶外活動(dòng)。31.C本文一開(kāi)始就向讀者介紹了ActivityScotlandAssociation這個(gè)網(wǎng)站，再根據(jù)后文的內(nèi)容，我們可以看出，A、B、D三項(xiàng)根本就不是網(wǎng)站。由此，我們可得出本題的答案。

23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Technologyhelpspeopledoeverythingfromplanningtomeetforamovietokeepingintouchwithafriendwholivesinadifferentcountry.

Whenplanningtogettogetherwithfriends,Juliansaid,“IfIwanttogoandseeamoviewithafewfriends,Iusuallysendthemtextmessages.Bytelephone,youhavetocalleverysinglefriendonebyone.Buttextmessagingallowsyoutosendthesamemessagetoasmanypeopleasyou’dlike,whichsavesalotoftime.”

Email,IM,andotherlow-costmethodsofcommunicationalsohelppeoplekeeplong-distancefriendshipsinwaystheycouldn’thaveevenafewyearsago.

Miketoldus,“IhadthisfriendwhenIwas8or9,andthenshemovedawaytothecountry.Wepromisedtostayfriendsandtosendletters,andatthestartwedid.Thenthelettersgotfewerandfeweran