新概念第二冊(cè)第41課完整課件

Reviewhosthostess2.unsmilingserious3.lookuplookdownupon4.tighttightjeanstights5.fixone’seyesonsb./sth.6.bebusydoingsth./withsth.7.despair&disappointindespair.Reviewhost.1Lesson41Doyoucallthatahat?.Lesson41Doyoucallthataha2

Discuss

Doyouoftenbuysomethingthatyoudon’treallyneed?Whatisit?2.Whodoyouthinkaregenerallymoreextravagant,menorwomen?Why?.DiscussDo3Doyoulikewearingahat?Whendoyouusuallyputonahat?.Doyoulikewearingahat?.4Whatisthehatusedfor?Tomakeherlookmorebeautiful.Whatisthehatusedfor?Toma5Doyoucallthatahat?.Doyoucallthatahat?.6..7Doyoucallthat+a+名詞？表示一種輕蔑的含義。e.g.

Doyoucallthatahouse?Doyoucallthatavase?Doyoucallthatachair?.Doyoucallthat+a+名詞？e.g.8

rudeadj.無(wú)禮的mirrorn.鏡子hole

n.孔remarkv.評(píng)說(shuō)remindv.提醒lighthousen.燈塔Newwordsandexpressions.rudeadj.無(wú)禮的New91.

rude

[ru:d]

1)

adj.

無(wú)理的，不禮貌的，冒昧的

rudeness

[‘ru:dn?s]

n.

rudely

adv.

rude

remarks

無(wú)理的批評(píng)

Don’t

be

so

rude

to

the

taxi

driver.

It

is

not

his

fault

that

the

traffic

is

heavy.

不要對(duì)出租車司機(jī)那么粗魯，交通擁擠不是他的錯(cuò)。

it

is

rude

of

sb

to

do

sth.It

is

rude

of

you

to

speak

with

mouth

full.

滿嘴食物說(shuō)話是不禮貌的。

.1.

rude

[ru:d]

.102)

adj.

粗魯?shù)?，猛烈的，突然?/p>

rude

treatment

粗魯?shù)膶?duì)待

a

rude

shock

猛烈的打擊

Ididnotintendtobe

rude.

我并不想粗魯無(wú)禮。3)

adj.

未加工的，天然的

rude

cotton

原棉Theyarebuying

rude

cotton.

他們正在收購(gòu)原棉。PeopleoftheStoneAgeused

rude

tools.

石器時(shí)代的人使用粗糙簡(jiǎn)陋的工具。.2)

adj.

粗魯?shù)?，猛烈的，突然?/p>

.11

polite

adj.

禮貌的，客氣的

politeness

n.

禮貌，客氣

politely

adv.

禮貌地，客氣地adj.不禮貌，表示沒有注意到禮節(jié)性的問題,所以顯得有些不禮貌（polite的反義詞，impolite以p開頭的形容詞的否定前綴為im）.

polite

adj.

禮貌的，客氣的

.12cheekyadj.無(wú)禮,沒禮貌的（表示小孩對(duì)長(zhǎng)輩）

Don’tbecheeky!不得無(wú)禮!.cheeky.13mirrorn.

鏡子，反射鏡

lookatoneselfinthemirror照鏡子She

looked

(at

herself)

in

the

mirror.

a

rear-view

mirror

后視鏡

a

full-length

mirror

全身鏡，穿衣鏡

.mirrorn.

鏡子，反射鏡

.142.反映,真實(shí)的寫照[(+of)]

Hisnovelisa

mirror

ofthetimes.

他的小說(shuō)是當(dāng)今時(shí)代的真實(shí)寫照。MarkTwain’snovelisamirrorofhistime.馬克·吐溫的小說(shuō)是他那個(gè)時(shí)代的真實(shí)寫照。Can

newspaper

be

the

mirror

of

the

times

we

live

in?

報(bào)紙會(huì)是我們生活年代的寫照嗎？.2.反映,真實(shí)的寫照[(+of)]

Hisnovelis15hole

[h?ul]

n.

洞，孔，坑

a

hole

in

the

wall

墻上的一個(gè)洞

The

prisoner

escaped

throuth

a

hole

in

the

wall.

犯人通過墻上的洞逃跑了。

dig

a

hole

in

the

ground

在地上挖個(gè)洞

fill

up

a

hole

填平坑洞

My

socks

are

in

holes.

我的襪子上有洞。

My

socks

are

full

of

holes.

I’ve

worn

holes

in

my

socks.

Money

burns

a

hole

in

one’s

pocket.

有錢就想花；大手大腳。.hole

[h?ul]

n.

洞，孔，坑

.16remarkv.

評(píng)論，評(píng)說(shuō)，覺察

say

or

write

by

way

of

comment

remark

on

sth.

remark

upon/on

sth.

評(píng)論某事I

couldn’t

help

remarking

on

her

beauty.

我對(duì)她美的贊揚(yáng)脫口而出?！癐

thought

it

was

strange”

,

he

remarked.

他評(píng)論道：“我覺得有點(diǎn)奇怪。”.remarkv.

評(píng)論，評(píng)說(shuō)，覺察

.17SheremarkedhowtiredIwas

looking.她說(shuō)我看上去顯得特別累。Severalpeopleremarkeduponthefinequalityofthework.幾個(gè)人在評(píng)論這項(xiàng)工作的優(yōu)異質(zhì)量。remark

the

likeness

between

father

and

son.

注意觀察父子之間的相似之處Didyouremarkthedifferencebetweenthetwinsisters?.SheremarkedhowtiredIwasl18n.評(píng)論，意見，言論critical

remarks

批評(píng)性的評(píng)論Thecustomermadesomekindremarksaboutourservice.那位顧客對(duì)我們的服務(wù)作出了好評(píng)。

Hehasahabitofmakinghumorousremarks.他有說(shuō)幽默話的習(xí)慣。

.n.評(píng)論，意見，言論.19remind

[ri‘maind]

v.

使人想起，提醒某人

remind

sb

of

sth

提醒某人某事

The

secretary

reminded

the

manager

of

attention

the

meeting.

秘書提醒經(jīng)理參加會(huì)議。

He

reminded

me

of

his

father.

他令我想起他父親。

Do

I

have

to

remind

you

of

that

ugly

tie?

我需要提醒你那條難看的領(lǐng)帶嗎？

I

reminded

Geraldofhispromise.

我提醒吉羅德他曾許下的諾言。

Thestory

reminds

meofanexperienceIoncehad.

這個(gè)故事使我想起我的一次親身經(jīng)歷。.remind

[ri‘maind]

.20remind

sth.

+

that

She

reminded

me

that

I

hadn’t

watered

the

flowers.

她提醒我：我沒有給花澆水。

Heremindedhiswifethattheyneededtobuysomecoffeeandsugar.remind

sb.

to

do

sth.

提醒某人做某事

Remind

me

to

mail

this

letter.

請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐胰ゼ倪@封信。

Remindhertocomeearliertomorrowmorning.reminder

[r?‘ma?nd?]

n.

提示，提醒

This

is

only

a

reminder.

這僅僅是一個(gè)提醒。.remind

sth.

+

that

.21lighthouse

[‘la?t,ha?s]

n.燈塔

A

lighthouse

mustbebuiltatthatdangerousplace.

在那個(gè)容易出事的地方一定得修建燈塔。Alighthousewasflashinginthedistance.light-fingered

喜歡順手牽羊（口）

light-headed

頭暈眼花

light-hearted

心情輕松的

light-

year

光年

light-

ship

信號(hào)船

.lighthouse

[‘la?t,ha?s]

n.燈塔

.22ListentothestoryandanswerWhatkindofshoppingdoesthewriterenjoy,doyouthink?2.Whatdoesthehatlooklikewhenthewifewalkedoutoftheshop?Shoppingforhimself.Alighthouse..Listentothestoryandanswer23Readandanswerthequestions.1Wasthewriterinashoporatheatre?

Ashop.2Whowashewith?

hiswife.3Hiswifewastryingahaton,wasn'tshe?

Yes,shewas.4Whatdidthewritersaytohiswife?

‘Doyoucallthatahat?’.Readandanswerthequestions.245Didshethinkthewriterwasbeingrude?Yes,shedid.6Howlonghadthewriterbeeninthehatshop?Halfanhour.7Whatwastheremarkthewritersuddenlymade?

‘Wemustn'tbuythingswedon'tneed.’8Howsoondidthewriterregretsayingit?Almostatonce..5Didshethinkthewriterwas251、‘Doyoucallthatahat?’Isaidtomywife.

call

最常用的是“打電話”的意思。同時(shí)，call還可表示“把…叫做、稱為”，常用于口語(yǔ)和非正式文體中。

.1、‘Doyoucallthatahat?’I26

2.‘Youneedn’tbesorudeaboutit,‘mywifeansweredasshelookedatherselfinthemirror.

needn’t表示“不必要、沒必要”。英語(yǔ)中實(shí)際上有兩個(gè)need。一個(gè)是普通動(dòng)詞need，是表示“需要”的意思。

e.g.Ineedacar（我需要一輛汽車。）；另一個(gè)是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞need，是表示“必要”(用于勸告或建議)。

.2.‘Youneedn’tbesorudeab27need1.做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，僅用于否定句和疑問句，只有現(xiàn)在時(shí)，過去式要用needn'thave，疑問式用need+人稱+do?否定式用neednot(needn't），如：—Needweleavesoon?—Yes,youmust.—No,youneedn't.need1.做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，僅用于否定句和疑問句，只有現(xiàn)在時(shí)，28needYouneedn’thavehurried.=Itwasnotnecessaryforyoutohurry,butyoudid.你當(dāng)時(shí)不必這么匆忙。.needYouneedn’thavehurried.29need2.做實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其變化與一般的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞相同，后接帶to的不定式needtodo…don’tneedto…Doyouneedto…?e.g.我需要稍微休息下。(一般過去時(shí))Ineededtotakeashortrest.Ineededashortrest..need2.做實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其變化與一般的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞相同，后接帶30need我需要稍微休息下。(一般過去時(shí))Ineededtotakeashortrest.Ineededashortrest..need我需要稍微休息下。(一般過去時(shí)).31Jack,youcan’tberude____thepoor.AwithBtoCaboutberudetosb.對(duì)某人很粗魯C

對(duì)…很粗魯berudeaboutsth..Jack,youcan’tberude____t323、我坐在一張新式的滿是網(wǎng)眼兒的椅子上,等待著.Isatdownononeofthosemodernchairs______holes

____itandwaited.Hewalkedwithhishandswaving.Hewalkedwithhiseyescovered.Thefishsleepwithitseyeswideopen.within.3、我坐在一張新式的滿是網(wǎng)眼兒的椅子上,等待著.withi33translation4、我們?cè)谶@家帽店已經(jīng)呆了半個(gè)小時(shí)了,而我的妻子仍在鏡子面前.Wehadbeeninthehatshopforhalfanhourandmywifewasstillinfrontofthemirror..translation4、我們?cè)谶@家帽店已經(jīng)呆了半個(gè)小時(shí)了,34translation5、“我們不應(yīng)該買我們不需要的東西,“我突然發(fā)表意見說(shuō),但馬上又后悔說(shuō)了這話.‘Wemustn’tbuythings(that)wedon'tneed,'Iremarkedsuddenly.Iregrettedsayingitalmostatonce..translation5、“我們不應(yīng)該買我們不需要的東西,356、'Youneedn'thavesaidthat,'mywifeanswered.'Ineedn'tremindyouofthatterribletieyouboughtyesterday.'needn’thavedone

原本不必做,但是做了Youneedn’thaveboughtthegifts.needn’tdo

不必做…

Youneedn’tcome..6、'Youneedn'thavesaidthat,367、'Ifinditbeautiful,'Isaid.你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很難和她閑聊。You’llfinditdifficulttomakeconversationwithher.我覺得張鶴很認(rèn)真。IfindZhangheveryhard-working.7、'Ifinditbeautiful,'Isai378、Amancanneverhavetoomanyties.cannever…too…＝cannot…too…無(wú)論……也不為過再多的領(lǐng)帶對(duì)一個(gè)男人來(lái)說(shuō)也不為過。e.g.你工作越小心越好。Youcan’tbetoocarefulindoingyourwork..8、Amancanneverhavetooman38cannever…too…＝cannot…too…Icanneverthankyoutoomuch.感激不盡。Drinkingwatercanneverbetooclean.飲用水越干凈越好。Awifecannevercomplaintoomuch.妻子怎么羅嗦也不為過。Youcan’tbetoocarefulindoingyourwork.你工作越小心越好。.cannever…too…＝cannot…too…39Translation9、十分鐘以后,我們一道走出了商店.我妻子戴著一頂像燈塔一樣的帽子.Tenminuteslaterwewalkedoutoftheshoptogether.Mywifewaswearingahatthatlookedlikealighthouse!.Translation9、十分鐘以后,我們一道走出了商店.40remark&observe¬iceP1881)remark與observe都可以表示“說(shuō)，評(píng)論說(shuō)”，它們比say要正式：‘Youlookgoodinthissuit!’Sheremarked/observed..remark&observe¬iceP188412)notice和observe都可以表示“注意到，察覺到”，但有一定區(qū)別。notice指無(wú)意中“察覺到”Didyounoticeherring?Didyounoticehowshewasdressed?Ididn’tnoticehisleaving..2)notice和observe都可以表示“注意到，察覺到423)observe則可以指有意觀察、仔細(xì)地看，比notice更正式他仔細(xì)地看著我.Heobservedmecarefully.Thepolicehavebeenobservingthethief’smovements..3)observe則可以指有意觀察、仔細(xì)地看，比notic43Grammarfocusneedn’thavedone本不必做的，卻做了shouldn’t+havedone本不應(yīng)該做的，卻做了.Grammarfocusneedn’thavedone44摩拳擦掌練練手Therewasplentyoftime.She____.A.mustn'thavehurriedB.needn'thavehurriedC.didn’tneedhurryD.mustn’thurry.摩拳擦掌練練手Therewasplentyofti45摩拳擦掌練練手You_________meaboutitearlier,butyoudidn't.A.shouldhavetoldB.wouldhavetold C.musthavetoldD.shouldtell.摩拳擦掌練練手You_________meabout46摩拳擦掌練練手They_________theplane,orperhapstheyhavebeenpreventedfromcomingforsomereason.A.canhavemissedB.mayhavemissed C.canhavelostD.mayhavelost.摩拳擦掌練練手They_________thepla47摩拳擦掌練練手——Needweleavesoon?——Yes,you____.AneedBmayCmustDdo.摩拳擦掌練練手——Needweleavesoon?.48摩拳擦掌練練手"MayIgonow?""No,you________."A.mustn't B.needn't C.mightn't D.won't.摩拳擦掌練練手"MayIgonow?""No,y49摩拳擦掌練練手----Thatmustbeamistake. ----No.it_____be.A.can't B.isn'tableto C.can D.wasableto.摩拳擦掌練練手----Thatmustbeami50摩拳擦掌練練手Didheneed________then?A.leave B.toleave C.leaving D.left.摩拳擦掌練練手Didheneed________t51摩拳擦掌練練手Oneofthefewthingsyou____sayaboutEnglishpeopleisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can.摩拳擦掌練練手Oneofthefewthings52摩拳擦掌練練手Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might.摩拳擦掌練練手Thisprinterisofgoo53摩拳擦掌練練手She_______haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t.摩拳擦掌練練手She_______havelefts54摩拳擦掌練練手Althoughthis_______soundlikeasimpletask，greatcareisneeded.A.must B.may C.shall D.should.摩拳擦掌練練手Althoughthis_______55摩拳擦掌練練手—I’msorry.I____atyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’thadshouted B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshou