2021年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto______.

A.improveefficiency

B.increaseproduction

C.reduceworkload

D.improvecomfort

2.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresendyserveas__________.查看材料

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

3.Keikoweighsabout______.A.A.30,000pounds

B.18,000,000grams

C.60,000ounces

D.180,000kilograms

4.Impliesbutnotstated:

A.Psychologistsdonotyetknowhowpeoplesee.

B.Thebestexperimentsarethoseinwhichallfactorsarecontrolled.

C.Thestudyofperceptionisgoingonnow.

D.Perceptiondoesnotinvolvepsychologicalfactors.

5.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.

A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteen

B.releasedbyColumbaRecords

C.hitalbums

D.writtenasmoviessoundtracks

6.ToknowinglyallowoneselftopursueunhealthyhabitsiscomparedbyFriesandCrapoto______.

A.improvingthequalityofone'slife

B.limitingone'spersonalhealthchoice

C.deliberatelyendingone'slife

D.breakingtherulesofsocialbehavior

7.Mr.Hill______.

A.onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdays

B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday

C.hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdays

D.hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday

8.JohnPaulJoneswonamajorvictoryfortheRussiannavyagainstthe______.

A.FrenchB.BritishC.TurksD.Spanish

9.Thebabywasfound______.

A.inthemudatthebaseofatree

B.highinthebranchesofatree

C.inthecloset

D.inabush

10.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.drivingcarefully

B.thecityofSwansea,Wales

C.aroadthatcavedin

D.tunnelsthatantsbuild

二、完型填空(10題)11.________查看材料

A.wakeB.workC.doD.finish

12.【B16】

A.becauseB.thatC.asD.and

13.(48)

A.allB.everyoneC.noneD.anyone

14.(44)

A.oneortwoB.fewC.severalD.all

15.52.__________A.A.repayB.leaveC.getD.give

16.(47)

A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered

17.(50)

A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful

18.【B14】

A.acrossB.forC.throughD.along

19.(51)

A.madeB.letC.sentD.urged

20.23.（）A.A.hatB.hairC.hillD.ears

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas______withthem,soIdon'tknowhowtheyaregettingalong.

A.outofcontrol

B.outofthequestion

C.outoftouch

D.outofsight

22.HeleftinahurrythatI______hadtimetothankhim.

A.hardlyB.nearlyC.almostD.even

23.（）TheDoorwas__________andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingt0．

A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut

24.Ifthisbookiswrittenbyhimselfandabouthimself,thisisa(n)______(biography).

25.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.

A.toB.byC.forD.from

26.All______isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.

A.whatisneeded

B.forourneeds

C.thethingneeded

D.thatisneeded

27.Hejust______mysuggestionatthemeetingyesterday.

A.putawayB.shutdownC.showedoffD.brushedaside

28.Iaswellasallyourclassmates_________readytohelpyou．

A.amB.aleC.tobeD.Call

29.______difficulties,theyprefertotaketheeasyroad.

A.AfraidB.BeafraidC.AfraidaboutD.Afraidof

30.Ifhe_____thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.60.__________A．Whataboutyou?

B．Wouldyoulikeblacktea?

C．Doyouhaveanyeggs，madam?

D．Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

E．Blackteaoricedtea?

F．CanIhelpyou?

G．Thankyouverymuch．

H：ItisVerytasty．

32.(60)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開(kāi)闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。3)俗話說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假如你是李明，由于生病住進(jìn)了醫(yī)院。在醫(yī)院里，得到了劉醫(yī)生對(duì)你的及時(shí)治療與幫助，目前已康復(fù)出院。寫(xiě)一封感謝信，對(duì)劉醫(yī)生表示感謝。信件應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容：

(1)指出對(duì)方幫助了自己，表示感謝；

(2)展開(kāi)敘述對(duì)方怎樣幫助了自己；

(3)表示希望可以做些事情來(lái)回報(bào)對(duì)方。

參考答案

1.C

2.C文章第四段介紹了游客游覽theLostSea的情景，參考其他段落可知CraigheadCavems是一個(gè)旅游勝地。

3.B見(jiàn)原文第三段。這條大鯨重18，100公斤，就等于大約18，000，000克。

4.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第三段第二句已提示：心理學(xué)家所建立的實(shí)驗(yàn)室就是他們能控制所有因素的地方，也就是說(shuō)，最好的實(shí)驗(yàn)就是能控制所有因素的地方。

5.C解析：“Twoyearslater，afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade．Billywasnamed‘BestNewMaleVocalist’byCaskBoxmagazine．”兩年之后，也就是在他發(fā)行了風(fēng)行一時(shí)的兩本歌集之后，他被一家雜志社評(píng)為“最佳新男歌手”。

6.C解析：第2段4至6行提到“attemptingsuicide”，意同C。

7.B解析：文中“hehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays”即是答案。Jack17年的生日沒(méi)有忘記一個(gè)。由此推斷，Jack的每一個(gè)生日他都給他寄點(diǎn)什么。

8.C解析：倒數(shù)第二段第二句話。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

9.A解析：見(jiàn)原文第五段。

10.C解析：本文講了一對(duì)夫婦因道路塌陷而經(jīng)歷的一次險(xiǎn)情。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。cavein“塌陷”。

11.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是：有些人睡不到8小時(shí)也行。表示“能行，可以”用d0。wake醒來(lái)；finish結(jié)束，都不符合句意。而work指“工作奏效”，用在這里也不符合句意。

12.B解析：..that...組成句型。

13.B解析：Whowas表明所修飾的人是單數(shù)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

14.C

15.A

16.D

17.A

18.C

19.B解析：made意為“迫使”；let意為“允許”；sent意為“送，派遣”，urged意為“催促，力勸”。校長(zhǎng)秘書(shū)終于允許我們進(jìn)入辦公室。

20.Bmopofhair蓬松的卷發(fā)。

21.C解析：本句句意是：我與他們失去聯(lián)系已經(jīng)五年了，所以我不知道他們現(xiàn)在過(guò)得怎么樣。outofcontrol意為“無(wú)法控制”；outofthequestion意為“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”；outoftouch意為“失去聯(lián)系”；outofsight意為“看不見(jiàn)”。

22.A

23.A

24.autobiography

25.D解析：distinguish...from...表示“使……區(qū)別于”。

26.D解析：本題考定語(yǔ)從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞是all的時(shí)候，定語(yǔ)從句用that引導(dǎo)。本句大意為：所需要的是基本生活必需品的連續(xù)供應(yīng)。

27.D

28.A

29.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞搭配。afraid與of搭配構(gòu)成形容詞短語(yǔ)，在句中作原因狀語(yǔ)，表示“因……而害怕”，符合題意。本句大意為：由于害怕困難，他們寧愿走容易的路。

30.B解析：條件狀語(yǔ)從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)。

31.

32.EE解析：that'sgreat

33.61．短文寫(xiě)作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語(yǔ)義連貫，無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來(lái)，再通過(guò)二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開(kāi)放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.Feb.202006DearDoctorLiuIamthepatientwholeftyourhospitallastweekandIamwritingtoextendmysincerethankstoyouforthecarefultreatmentandattendanceyougavemewhenIwasinhospital.AfterIhadbeensenttothehospitalthatnightIwasgivenatimelyoperationbyyou.Itwasthisthatsavedmylife.Inthefollowingdaysyoutookgoodcareofmeandtalkedsomejokestomefromtimetotimetoreleasemypain.WithoutyourcardsflowerssmilingfacesandencouragementIcouldnothaverecoveredSOSoon.InordertoexpressmythankstoyouIplantothrowapartytocelebratemyrecovery.Ihopeyoucancomeandenjoyyourself.AreyoufreethisFridayevening?PleaseletmeknowsothatIcanma