人教新七年級(jí)下冊Unit8復(fù)習(xí)課件

人教新七年級(jí)下冊Unit8復(fù)習(xí)課件人教新七年級(jí)下冊Unit8復(fù)習(xí)課件人教新七年級(jí)下冊Unit8復(fù)習(xí)課件postofficeDoyouknowtheseplaces?postofficeDoyouknowtheseplaces?payphonePolicestationrestauranthotelparksupermarketbankhospitalstreetsroadstreetavenuehighwaylibrarybridges知識(shí)點(diǎn)1：單詞1.郵政________2.辦公室______3.警察_______4.旅館_______5.銀行_______6.醫(yī)院_________7.大街_________8.付費(fèi)_____9.在…附近______10.穿過________policeofficepost

hospitalhotelpaybankstreetnearacross11餐館____________12.前面______13.在…后面______14.鎮(zhèn)，市鎮(zhèn)_____15.北方________16.大約________17.沿著________18.轉(zhuǎn)向________19.右邊_______20.左邊_______frontbehindtownnorthrestaurantalongrightturnleftaround21.十字路口________22.花______23.爬________24.路______25.時(shí)常______26.空氣_____27.免費(fèi)的______28.享受______29.容易地________30.錢_______31陽光___________oftenfreeeasilymoneyenjoyairclimbroadspendcrossingsunshine1.在……附近___________2.在……旁邊__________3.在……中間__________________4.在……前面______________5.在……后面____________6.在……上面_________________7.在……對(duì)面________________8.在...和...之間________________

9.向左/向右轉(zhuǎn)__________________10.在左/右邊__________________acrossfrom…ontheleft/rightturnright/leftbetween...and...nextto…behind…on/over/above…infrontof…inthemiddleof…near…11.沿著這條街走_(dá)_______________________12沿著北路走_(dá)___________________________13.在大橋街上____________________14.在第一個(gè)十字路口______________________15.離這里很遠(yuǎn)____________________16.在中心大街上___________________17.在城里________________18.為了到那兒_________________19.郵局________________20.警察局_________________go/walkalongthestreetgodownNorthRoadonBridgeStreetatthefirstcrossingfarfromhereonCenterStreetintowntogettherepostofficepolicestation21.付費(fèi)電話__________________22.花費(fèi)時(shí)間__________________23.喜歡閱讀__________________24.下中國象棋____________________25.擅長…________________26.去購物__________________27.在上學(xué)日_________________payphonespendtimeenjoyreadingplayChinesechessbegoodat…goshoppingonschooldays

28.打擾，勞駕________________

29.在某人的左邊/右邊________________________

30.between與among

eg.BisbetweenAandC.B在A和C之間(A和C之間為兩者之間)

Theteacherisamongthestudents.老師在學(xué)生們中間。（學(xué)生三者以上）

between用于兩者之間among用于三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上事物或人物之間excusemeonone'sleft/right1.postoffice___2.policestation____3.hotel____4.restaurant___5.bank____6.hospital___7.street____8.payphone___9.park___faeicbhgd1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepictures.Listenandcircletheplacesin1ayouhear.

1bMaketheconversationswithyourpartnerabouttheplacesin1a.Pairwork1cIsthereahospitalnearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.IstherearestaurantonBridgeStreet?Isthereapostofficenearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonLongStreet.Yes,thereis.Therebe句型一、Therebe...句型表示的是“某處有(存在)某人或某物”，句式結(jié)構(gòu)：

1.肯定句式：Therebe(is，are)+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語________twoerasersinmypencilbox.在我的鉛筆盒里有兩塊橡皮._______atalltreeinfrontofthehouse.在房子前有一棵大樹。ThereisThereare

2.否定句：Thereisn’t/aren’t…

__________abankonBridgeStreet.大橋街上沒有銀行。___________anybasketballsintheclassroom.在教室里沒有籃球。

Thereisn’tTherearen’t3.一般疑問句：Is/Are+主語+…?肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.否定回答：No,thereisn’t/aren’t.

_______abanknearhere?這附近有銀行嗎？________anyrestaurantsnearhere?這附近有一些餐館嗎？IsthereArethere二、Therebe句型中的主謂一致原則Therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的形式要和其后面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。即就近原則。(1)如果句子的主語是單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞，或是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用“is”。e.g.緊挨著郵局有一個(gè)投幣電話。_______apayphonenexttothepostoffice.Thereis(2)如果句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞就用“are”。

e.g.________manytreesinthepark.在公園里很多樹。There

are

(3)如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞作主語，be動(dòng)詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語在數(shù)上保持一致，也就是我們常說的“就近原則”。e.g.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_______anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。________somebananasandanorangeonthetable.ThereisThereare三、Therebe句型與have的區(qū)別Therebe句型表示“存在的有”,

have\has表示“擁有”、“所有”,兩者不能同時(shí)使用。例如:

_______amodelplaneonthedesk.桌子上有一架模型飛機(jī)。

______amodelplane.我有一架模型飛機(jī)。

Ihave

Thereis但表示某物的組成部分時(shí)，二者可以互換。__________1200studentsinourschool.=Ourschool_____1200students.我們學(xué)校有1200名學(xué)生。四Therebe句型的附加疑問句(1)Thereis/are…,isn't/aren't+there?(2)Thereisn't/aren't…,is/are+there？1.Therearelotsofpeopleoverthere,___________?2.Thereisamouseinthehouse，__________?3.Therearen’ttwobooksonthedesk,_________？4.Thereisn’tanybreadintheplate，_________？Therearehasaren’tthereisn’ttherearethereisthere4521361.Thepayphoneisacrossfrom

thelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnextto

thelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetween

thepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontof

thelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.2aThepolicestationis________therestaurantandthehospital.2.Theparkis____________thebank.3.Thehospitalis____BridgeStreet.4.Thepayphoneis_______thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis___________thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis_______thepolicestation.

Listenandfillintheblanks

withthewordsinthebox.nexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromonbetween

acrossfrom

oninfrontof

nexttobehind2b一表示方位的介詞on

theboxundertheboxinthebox-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s____thebox.-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s_____thebox.near-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s________thebox.nextto-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s__________thebox.infrontof-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s_________thebox.behind-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s___________thebox.acrossfrom-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s_________________________________.between

thebigboxandthesmallbox1.圖書館在郵局的對(duì)面。Thelibraryis___________the__________.2.在公園附近有餐館嗎？

Is_____arestaurant_____the_____?

3.緊挨著銀行有一家旅館。There__ahotel_______thebank.therenearparkisnexttoacrossfrom小試身手postoffice4.投幣電話應(yīng)在醫(yī)院后面。The___phoneis______the_______.5.在警察局前面有很多樹。Therearemanytrees_________thepolicestation.infrontofpaybehindhospital1.Thereisarestaurant___________(在…前面)thepostoffice.

2.Thebasketballis________thefootball______(在…和…之間)thevolleyball.

3.Thepayphoneis___________（在…對(duì)面）thehotel.Youcancrossthestreettomakeacall.

4.Tomis___________(在…旁邊)me,Icanseehimclearly.in

frontofbetweenandacrossfromnextto5.Shelikestowork___________(在…周圍)herhome.

6.Thereisabank_____(在…附近)thepostofficeandthehospital.

7.Thedriverissitting____thebus.

A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.inthefront

8.Iwanttoeatsomething.Istherea_____nearhere?

A.payphoneB.school

C.restaurantaround

near

BC--It’snexttothepolicestation.--Whereisthehospital?2c.Pairwork

Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabank

aroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.It’sacrossfromthepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:

Noproblem.

Role-playtheconversation.GrammarFocusWhere’sthebank?_____________________________________2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?_____________________________________3.Where’sthepayphone?_____________________________________4.Where’sthepostoffice?_____________________________________5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?_____________________________________3a.Lookatthemapandanswerthequestions.Where’sthebank?_____________________________________2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?_____________________________________3.Where’sthepayphone?_____________________________________4.Where’sthepostoffice?_____________________________________5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?_____________________________________Answerthequestions.It’sbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice.Yes,there’soneacrossfromthepolicestation.It’sonNorthStreetnexttothepolicestation.It’sonNewStreetnexttothebank.No,thereisn’t.There’soneonNewStreet.Thebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthepark.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3b.Lookatthemapandwritethesentences.ThebankisbetweenthehospitalandthepostofficeonNewStreet.2.TheparkisbetweenCenterStreetandNewStreet.3.ThereisarestaurantonNorthStreet.知識(shí)點(diǎn)3：重要句子1_____________________________________________________在第幾個(gè)十字路口向右/左轉(zhuǎn)。2．_______________________________________花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢在……___________________________________________

花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事。3.________________________________________觀看某人正在做某事。4．____________________喜歡做某事。turnright/leftatthe＋序數(shù)詞

watchsbdoingsth

spend＋時(shí)間/金錢＋(in)doingsth.

spend＋時(shí)間/金錢＋onsth.

＋crossingenjoydoingsth.3c.Taketurnstochooseaplaceinthepicturein1aonpage43.Yourclassmatesaskquestionsandthenguesstheplace.taketurnsto+v.原型輪流做某事-IsitonBridgeStreet?-Yes,itis.-Yes,itis.

-Yes,itis.-Isitnexttothepolicestation?-Isittherestaurant?GuessingGame1.nextto接近,鄰近(近義詞near)例如：Itisnextto/nearthehotel.

它鄰近賓館。Heisstandingnear/nexttohisfather.他站在他父親旁邊。Languagepoints

鏈接:

nextto的同義詞是beside,意為“在(某人或某物)旁邊”。例如：Shesitsbesideme.=Shesitsnexttome.near也有表示在某物的附近,意為“靠近,接近”。如：Thefootballisnearthedoor.足球在門旁邊。near除了作介詞表示方位外,還可以作形容詞，意思是“近的,不遠(yuǎn)的”,其反義詞是far,意為“遠(yuǎn)的，遙遠(yuǎn)的”。例如：Myhomeisverynearfrommyschool.我家離學(xué)校很近。2.infrontof…在……的前面反義詞

oppositewordbehind郵局前/后超市前/后圖書館前/后infrontofthepostofficebehindthepostofficeinfrontofthesupermarketbehindthesupermarketinfrontofthelibrarybehindthelibrary區(qū)別infrontof和in/atthefrontofBAAisinfrontofB.BAAisin/atthefrontofB.3.acrossfrom

介詞詞組,意為“在……的對(duì)面”。如：Weliveacrossfromthestreet.我們住在街道的對(duì)面。在英語中,“在……的對(duì)面”還可以用其他的短語表示,例如：1)Thebusstopisontheothersideoftheriver.

汽車站在河對(duì)面。2)Thefruitshopisoppositethepostoffice.

水果店在郵局對(duì)面。4.between介詞,表示“在……中間”,常與and連接,構(gòu)成短語。例如：IsitbetweenLucyandLily.我坐在露西和莉莉中間。among

也表示“在……中間”,但是between是指在兩者之間,而among是指在三者或三者以上的中間。例如：Mybrotherisamongthoseboys.我哥哥在那群男孩中間。SchoolParkZooBridgeStreetSupermarketBankThesupermarketis____________thebank.Thezoois_____________thebank.Theparkis_______theschool____thezoo.acrossfromacrossfrom

betweenand

知識(shí)點(diǎn)4精練

中考鏈接：

例1.Police:What’sinyourwallet?

Owner:There____somemoneyandtwoticketsfortoday’se-sportscompetition.(2015年山東東營)

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

例2.There____somemilkandapplesinthefridge.(2015年新疆)

A.hasB.haveC.isD.are

解析：money與milk為不可數(shù)名詞。therebe句型為就近原則AC1.--___apayphoneonCenterStreet?--No，thereisn't.A.ThereisB.IsthereC.Itis2.There____twopayphoneshere.A．a(chǎn)reB．isC．have3.—這兒有動(dòng)物園嗎？—不，沒有。

—______________azoohere?

—____，______________.解析：1.therebe句型就近原則2.therebe句型一般疑問句直接把be提到there前BAIsthereNothereisn’t知識(shí)點(diǎn)5：固定短語搭配_____________________在中心大街上_____________________在左邊/右邊____________在…..對(duì)面__________挨著_____________________在第一個(gè)十字路口onCenterStreetontheleft/rightacrossfromnexttoatthefirstcrossing

知識(shí)點(diǎn)5精練：1.Thebankisacross_____thelibrary.2.Thehospitalis____CenterStreet.3.Mikesits____frontofme.4.Thehotelisnext__therestaurant.5.—Isthepayphone_____________thepostofficeandthelibrary?—Yes，itis.fromonintobetween知識(shí)點(diǎn)6：across/through的用法例題：1.Theywalk________thebridge.他們步行走過了這座橋。2.Hewalks__________thepark.他步行穿過公園。3.Lightcomes___________thewindow.陽光透過窗戶照進(jìn)來。解析：“穿過橋”是從橋的表面過去；“光線透過窗戶照進(jìn)來”，指從窗戶中通過。詞意思用法across穿過，通過從表面通過through穿過，通過從….中通過acrossthroughthrough知識(shí)點(diǎn)6精練：1.WhenIgo______thestreet,Imustbecareful.2.Look,thesunshinego_________thewindow.3.Theoldmanwalked_______thestreetslowly.解析：穿過大街是從表面穿過，用across。陽光穿過窗戶是從內(nèi)部穿過，所以用through。

acrossthroughacross知識(shí)點(diǎn)7：固定短語_____________喜歡做某事

_____________想做某事

_____________讓某人做某事例子：1.Heenjoys_______________.2.Iwant_________home.3.Letme_______you.

enjoydoing

wanttodo

letsb.+動(dòng)原

readingbooks

togo

help

例題解析：enjoydoing喜歡做某事

wanttodo想做某事

let+動(dòng)原讓某人做某事知識(shí)點(diǎn)7精練：1.Weenjoy______footballafterschool.A.toplayB.playC.playing2.Let’s_______abustoschool.A.takeB.totakeC.taking3.Hewants______awalk.A.totakeB.takesC.taking解析：enjoydoing喜歡做某事

wanttodo想做某事

let+動(dòng)原讓某人做某事C

AA知識(shí)點(diǎn)8問路用語法：1.Is/Arethere...___________/_____________/_______________________?2.Where