2022年安徽省安慶市盲啞職業(yè)中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年安徽省安慶市盲啞職業(yè)中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

__________ofcoal__________usedinthisplaceeveryyear,

A.Aplenty;was

B.Largeamounts;was

C.Alargenumber;was

D.Largeamounts;were參考答案：D2.Heisthinkingabout_____moreweightbecausehisgirlfriendlikesstrongperson.A.losingB.puttingonC.givingupD.receiving參考答案：B3.Wedrewthisconclusiononthe_______ofresearchandexperiments.A.motto

B.glory C.basis D.style參考答案：C4.Inthesupermarketforeignnamesoftheproductsgot_______,andIwasconfusedaboutwhattobuy.A.mixedup

B.fixedup

C.pickedup

D.showedup參考答案：A5.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,____thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhich

B.duringwhich

C.fromwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：A6.Charliewaslateforschoolagainthismorning.Thatwashemissedthebus.

A.because

B.why

C.whether

D.which參考答案：A7.TheLibyanpeoplehavesufferedtothefullestextentthechaoscausedbywar.China______Libyatogivepeaceachance.A.suggests

B.considers

C.imagines

D.urges參考答案：D略8.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers______alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.A.did

B.do

C.haddone

D.havedone參考答案：D9..Thelittlechild______byhisfatherlefthomeyesterday.

A.havingbeenpunished

B.tobepunished

C.punished

D.whohasbeenpunished參考答案：C略10.Thisnew-typemachine____________

littleroom.A.takesup

B.istakenup

C.hasbeentakenup

D.istakingup參考答案：A11.Over500peoplearereported_____bytherecenthurricanesandtornadoesinAmerica.

A.killed

B.tohavebeenkilled

C.beingkilled

D.hadkilled參考答案：B略12.ItisthefirsttimeI____tovisittheGreatWall.A.came

B.come

C.havecome

D.hadcome參考答案：C13.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_______itwas20yearsago,_______itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.that;which B.what;when

C.what;which D.which;that參考答案：B14.Tobehonest,alotofpeople________greatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.A.attach

B.attack

C.attempt

D.attract參考答案：A15.—Johnlooksabitupset.Didyoutellhimthebadnews?—Yes，butI________himafterhisbirthdayparty.A．shouldhavetoldB．musthavetold

C．shouldn’thavetoldD．needn’thavetold參考答案：A16.(2015·重慶)Likeancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirway__________thesunandthestars.A.used B.havingusedC.using D.use參考答案：C試題分析：句意：象古代的水手，鳥能利用太陽和星辰來找到他們的路。Using是伴隨狀語。選C?？键c：考查非謂語動詞?！久麕燑c睛】伴隨狀語是指狀語從句的動作伴隨主句發(fā)生，它的特點是：它所表達的動作或狀態(tài)是伴隨著句子謂語動詞的動作而發(fā)生或存在的，這個考點在高考中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)，本題考查的是分詞做伴隨狀語，分為現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞，現(xiàn)在分詞短語表示與主句的主語在邏輯上有主謂關系，即表示主動意義；而過去分詞短語則表示與主句的主語在邏輯上是動賓關系，即被動意義；Hesenmeane-mailhopingtogefurtherinformation他給我發(fā)一封電子郵件，希望得到更多的信息；Hehurriedtothehall,followedbytwoguards.他匆忙進了大廳，后面跟著兩個警衛(wèi)。二、完型填空17.

Someofthegreatestproblemswefacetodayareconnectedwiththegradualdestructionofourenvironment.Brownclouds;wildlifeextinction;

1

water.These

2

allseemsohuge.Somyfamilydoeswhatwecan.Wetakeclothbagstostoresinsteadofusingplasticbags.Wewalkwherewedon'thaveto

3

.Butdoesitdoanygood?

Irecentlylearnedsomethingaboutflamingos(火烈鳥).Thesebeautifulbirdsgatherin

4

groupsofathousandormore.Everyyear,whenthetime

5

formigration,afewflamingosstarttheprocessbytakingofffromthelake.But

6

oftheothersseemtonotice,sothetinygroupreturns.

However,thenextdaythey

7

again.Thistimeafewmorestrugglealongwiththem,butthevastmajoritystill

8

noattention,sothesepioneerscomeback.

The

9

continuesforseveralmoredays.Everytimeafewmorebirdsjoininbut,

10

thethousandsofothersstilltakeno

11

,thegreatmigrationplanisonceagain

12

.

Thenonedaysomething

13

.Thesamesmallgroupofbirdstakeswingandatinynumbermorejoinin,justasbefore.Andthistimetheirtotalnumber,thoughstillquite

14

,isenoughtotipthebalance(起作用).Asone,thewholegrouptakesflightandthemigration

15

.Whata

16

sightitmustbe-thousandsofflamingostakingtotheskyatonce!

Afewcanmakea

17

.It'struethatallofthegreatproblemsoftheworldhavebeensolvedbecauseofthe

18

effortsofafew.

Ifyoubelieveinacause(事業(yè)),don't

19

!Otherswillsomedaytakenoticeandtogetherwewill

20

evenourgreatestproblems.1.A.abandonedB.pollutedC.desertedD.used2.A.questionsB.costsC.examplesD.problems3.A.driveB.runC.cycleD.stand4.A.tinyB.differentC.hugeD.similar5.A.comesB.passesC.variesD.moves6.A.allB.anyC.noneD.most7.A.gatherB.tryC.singD.appear8.A.attractB.requireC.escapeD.pay9.A.planB.trendC.activityD.movement10.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.while11.A.responsibilityB.noticeC.chanceD.measure12.A.putoffB.cutoffC.carriedoutD.workedout13.A.approachesB.worksC.changesD.disappears14.A.significantB.reasonableC.adequateD.small15.A.continuesB.delaysC.finishesD.begins16.A.familiarB.strangeC.magnificentD.poor17.A.pointB.decisionC.differenceD.mistake18.A.uselessB.tirelessC.extraD.special19.A.giveupB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveout20.A.identifyB.understandC.predictD.solve參考答案：（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）D；（15）D；（16）C；（17）C；（18）B；（19）A；（20）D；說明文，教育文化類

【分析】本文是一篇說明文，我們生活的環(huán)境日漸糟糕引出話題，作者以火烈鳥為例，鼓勵大家不斷地嘗試、努力就會有所收獲，成就事情。

（1）考查動詞。句意：今天我們面對的一些最大的問題與我們環(huán)境的逐漸破壞有關。褐云；野生動物滅絕；受污染的水。A：abandoned“遺棄”；B：polluted“污染”；C：deserted“離棄，遺棄”；D：used“使用”。故選B。

（2）考查名詞。句意：這些問題看起來都巨大。A：questions“問題”；B：costs“成本”；C：examples“示范，例子”；D：problems“問題”。question是需要“解答”的問題，而problem是需要“解決”的問題。question是往往是“疑問”，但problem所指的問題，往往是“老大難的問題”。故選D。

（3）考查動詞。句意：我們在不需要開車的地方步行。A：drive“開車”；B：run“跑，經(jīng)營”；C：cycle“騎自行車”；D：stand“站立”。故選A。

（4）考查形容詞。句意：這些美麗的鳥兒大量成群地聚集在一起。A：tiny“極小的，微小的”；B：different“不同的”；C：huge“巨大的”；D：similar“相似的”。選C。

（5）考查動詞。句意：每年到了遷徙的時候，總有少數(shù)火烈鳥率先飛離湖面，拉開遷徙的序幕。A：comes“來”；B：passes“經(jīng)過”；C：varies“變化”；D：moves“移動”。選A。

（6）考查代詞。句意：然而，其他的火烈鳥好像并沒有注意到，于是這一小群火烈鳥又飛回到湖面上。。A：all“全部”；B：any“任何一個”；C：none“一個也沒有”；D：most“大多數(shù)”。選C。

（7）考查動詞。句意：可是第二天，這少數(shù)的先行者會繼續(xù)進行嘗試。。A：gather“聚集”；B：try“嘗試”；C：sing“歌唱”；D：appear“出現(xiàn)”。選B。

（8）考查動詞。句意：這一次，更多的火烈鳥和它們一起奮飛，然而絕大多數(shù)的火烈鳥依然是毫不在意。A：attract“吸引”；B：require“需要”；C：escape“逃跑”；D：pay“支付”。paynoattention固定短語，“不注意”，故選D。

（9）考查名詞。句意：這樣的趨勢要持續(xù)好多天。A：plan“計劃”；B：trend“趨勢，傾向”；C：activity“活動”；D：movement“活動，運動”。選B。

（10）考查狀語從句。句意：每次都有更多的火烈鳥加入飛行的大軍，可終因成千上萬的火烈鳥依然沒有注意，大遷徙的計劃一再擱淺。此處是since引導的時間狀語從句，故選A。

（11）考查名詞。句意：每次都有更多的火烈鳥加入飛行的大軍，可終因成千上萬的火烈鳥依然沒有注意，大遷徙的計劃一再擱淺。A：responsibility“責任”；B：notice“注意”；C：chance“機會”；D：measure“措施”。故選B。

（12）考查動詞短語。句意：每次都有更多的火烈鳥加入飛行的大軍，可終因成千上萬的火烈鳥依然沒有注意，大遷徙的計劃一再擱淺。A：putoff“推遲”；B：cutoff“切斷”；C：carriedout“執(zhí)行，貫徹”；D：workedout“計算，鍛煉”。故選A。

（13）考查動詞。句意：但有一天，情況改變了。A：approaches“接近，臨近”；B：works“工作”；C：changes“改變”；D：disappears“消失”。故選C。

（14）考查形容詞。句意：這一次飛起來的火烈鳥還是很少，但它們的數(shù)量已經(jīng)足以起到?jīng)Q定性的作用。A：significant“重大的，有意義的”；B：reasonable“合理的”；C：adequate“足夠的”；D：small“小的”。選D。

（15）考查動詞。句意：整群的火烈鳥都飛了起來，大遷徙開始了。A：continues“繼續(xù)”；B：delays“耽誤，耽擱”；C：finishes“完成”；D：begins“開始”。選D。

（16）考查形容詞。句意：那是多么壯觀的一幕啊——數(shù)千只火烈鳥一起騰空而起!A：familiar“熟悉的”；B：strange“奇怪的”；C：magnificent“壯麗的，偉大的，高尚的”；D：poor“可憐的，貧窮的”。選C。

（17）考查名詞。句意：少數(shù)人的確能夠改變世界。世界上所有重大的難題都是因為少數(shù)人堅持不懈的努力而最終得到解決的。A：point“點，意義”；B：decision“決定”；C：difference“不同，差異”；D：mistake“錯誤”。makeadifference固定短語，“起作用，有影響”，故選C，

（18）考查形容詞。句意：世界上所有重大的難題都是因為少數(shù)人堅持不懈的努力而最終得到解決的。A：useless“沒用的”；B：tireless“不疲倦的，孜孜不倦的”；C：extra“額外的”；D：special“特殊的”。故選B。

（19）考查動詞短語。句意：如果你信仰一項事業(yè)，請不要放棄！A：giveup“放棄”；B：givein“屈服”；C：giveaway“泄露，捐贈”；D：giveout“分發(fā)，精疲力竭”。選A。

（20）考查動詞。句意：總有一天別人會開始關注，攜起手來，我們就能解決我們最大的難題。A：identify“確定.....身份”；B：understand“理解”；C：predict“預測”；D：solve“解決”。故選D。

【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，代詞，狀語從句。固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案三、閱讀理解18.Nextmorning,therewasnowindandwewerehalfamilefromtheeasterncoastoftheisland.Althoughthesunshonebrightandhot,IhatedthethoughtofTreasureIsland,afraidofwhatwouldhappenthere.Gunsweregiventoallthehonestmen.Hunter,Joyce,andRedruthweretoldwhatwashappening,andwerelesssurprisedthanweexpectedthemtobe.Thenthecaptainwentondecktotalktothecrew.Theyallbecamehappieratonce.Ithinktheythoughttheywouldfindthetreasurelyingaroundonthebeach!Aftersometalk,sixmenstayedonboard,andtheothers,withSilver,gotintothesmallboats.Ithenhadthefirstofthemadideasthathelpedtosaveourlives.Ifsixmenwereleft,wecouldnottakecontroloftheship;andbecauseonlysixwereleft,thecaptain’smendidnotneedmyhelp.SoIquicklywentovertheship’ssideandintothenearestboat.Noonetookmuchnoticeofme,onlyonemansaying,“Isthatyou,Jim?”ButSilvercalledfromtheotherboat,wantingtoknowifitwasme.ThenIbegantoworryifIhaddonetherightthing.Thecrewsrowedtothebeachandourboatarrivedfirst.Irantowardsthetrees.Silverandtherestwereahundredmetresbehind,andIheardhimshouting,“Jim,Jim!”ButItooknonotice,pushingthroughtreesandbushes,andranuntilIcouldrunnolonger.IwaspleasedtoloseLongJohnandbegantoenjoylookingaroundthisstrangeisland.Icrossedwetgroundandcametoalong,openpieceofsand,thenwentontoaplacewherethetreeshadbranchesthatwerethickandclosetothesand.JustthenIhearddistantvoices,Silver’samongthem,andhidbehindatree.Throughtheleaves,IsawLongJohnSilverandanotherofthecrewtalkingtogether.“I’mwarningyoubecauseI’myourfriend,Tom,”Silverwassaying.“Silver,”saidTom:“You’reoldandyou’rehonest,orsomensay;andyou’vemoney,too,whichlotsofpoorseamenhaven’t.Andyou’rebrave.Whyletyourselfbeledawaywiththatkindofscoundrel?I’dratherdiethan—”Suddenly,therewasanoiseofdistantshouting,thenalonghorriblescream.Ihadfoundonehonestmanhere,andthatterrible,distantscreamtoldmeofanother．“John!”saidTom:“Whatwasthat?”“That?”repliedSilver.Hiseyesshonelikepiecesofbrokenglassinthesun:“That’llbeAlan.”“Alan!”criedpoorTom:“Anhonestandtrueseaman!JohnSilver,you’vebeenafriendofmine,butfornolonger.You’vekilledAlan,haveyou?Thenkillme,too,ifyoucan!”ThebravemanturnedhisbackonSilverandbegantowalkbacktothebeach.Withashout,Silverthrewhiscrutchthroughtheair.IthitpoorTombetweenthe

shoulders,andhefelltothegroundwithacry.42.Whydidallthemenbecomeexcitedwhentheygotclosetotheisland?A.Theweatherwasturningratherhot．B.Theycouldgethelpontheisland．C.Theycouldgohuntingwiththeguns．D.Hiddentreasureswouldbeuncovered．43.Jimdecidedtogointothesmallboatbecause

．A.hewouldratherstaywithSilvertogetherB.thecaptainandhismendidn’tlikehimC.hesenseddangeranddecidedtoescapeD.heknewwherethetreasurewaslying44.HowmanypersonsatleastdidSilverkillontheisland?A.One．

B.Two．C.Four．

D.Six．45.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat

．A.JimwashappytobeontheislandB.SilvertreatedTomasatruefriendC.SilvergotalongwellwiththemenD.JimwitnessedoneofSilver’smurders46.WhatkindofpersonisSilverindeed?A.Honestandbrave．

B.Calmandexperienced．C.Trickyandcruel．

D.Generousandfriendly．參考答案：42.D

43.C

44.B

45.D

46.C本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，敘述一群男人去島上尋寶的故事。后來遇險，為了逃命，Silver露出了陰險、兇殘的面孔。42.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Theyallbecamehappieratonce．Ithinktheythoughttheywouldfindthetreasurelyingaroundonthebeach!可知他們感到興奮是因為隱藏的寶藏將被揭開。故選D。43.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Ithenhadthefirstofthemadideasthathelpedtosaveourlives．Ifsixmenwereleft,wecouldnottakecontroloftheship;andbecauseonlysixwereleft,thecaptain’smendidnotneedmyhelp．SoIquicklywentovertheship’ssideandintothenearestboat．可知他意識到了危險，趕快逃脫。根據(jù)句意可知選C。44.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后兩段中You’vekilledAlan,haveyou?Thenkillme,too，ifyoucan!”IthitpoorTombetweentheshoulders,andhefelltothegroundwithacry．可知他至少殺死了2個人。故選B。45.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Withashout,Silverthrewhiscrutchthroughtheair．IthitpoorTombetweentheshoulders,andhefelltothegroundwithacry．可知吉姆親眼目睹了Silver的兇手之一。故選D。46.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)句中Silver’samongthem,andhidbehindatree．Throughtheleaves,IsawLongJohnSilverandanotherofthecrewtalkingtogether．“I’mwarningyoubecauseI’myourfriend,Tom,”Silverwassaying．和Withashout,Silverthrewhiscrutchthroughtheair．IthitpoorTombetweentheshoulders,andhefelltothegroundwithacry．可知Silver是一個狡猾、兇殘的人。故選C。19.TheUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoormore.However,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamileawayfromtheschool.Whenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalktoofar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemto