2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省衡陽市耒陽市遙田中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省衡陽市耒陽市遙田中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.HestudiedinFugouHighSchoolfor3years___hewenttoQinghuaUniversity.A.after

B.if

C.before

D.when參考答案：C2.Thenewschoolcampusisreported______inthesuburbnow.

A.tobebuilding

B.tobebuilt

C.tohavebeenbuilt

D.beingbuilt參考答案：C略3.Shedoesn’tliketheway_______youspeaktoher.A.where

B.inthat

C.how

D.inwhich參考答案：D4.Itwasreallyapitythatthegreatwriterdied_____hisworksunfinishedtwomonthsago.A.with

B.from

C.becauseof

D.for參考答案：A5.Do

you

happen

to

know

________?

A.

where

is

her

address

B.

in

which

place

is

her

address

C.

what

her

address

is

D.

the

place

her

address

is參考答案：C略6.Thefactthatmanycollegegraduatesgetlowerpaythansomeworkershas______aheateddiscussion.A.setout

B.setabout

C.setup

D.setoff

參考答案：D略7.Asweallknow,carbondioxideis_____gasthatdoesmostdamageto______atmosphere.A.a;/

B.the;/

C./;the

D.the;the參考答案：D8.Sir,you______besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.A.oughtn’tto

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t參考答案：A9._____meetingheldlastnightwas______greatsuccess.A．A;a

B．A;/

C．The;a

D．The;/參考答案：C10.Afamousdancerandsinger____invitedtothepartyanditwasagreatsuccess

.

A.was

B.were

C．is

D.are參考答案：A24.Jackwassoexcitedthathe______forthewholenight.

A.holdawake

B.stayawake

C.staywake

D.holdwake參考答案：B略12.Hewasunableto_______whathemeanttothegroup.A.getover

B.getthrough

C.getacross

D.getdown參考答案：C略13.—Shallwegoforapicnicthisweekend?—Whynot?_____.A.I’vegotthat

B.It’suptoyouC.Haveagoodtime

D.That’ssettled參考答案：D句意：——這周末我們?nèi)ヒ安秃脝?？——為什么不？一言為定。I’vegotthat我明白了，It’suptoyou由你決定，Haveagoodtime玩得愉快，That’ssettled一言為定。14.Themovieonce__________awholegenerationofpeople.Theyprovedtobeofmuch___________intheeducationofpeople.

A.affected,effect

B.effected,affect

C.effected,effect

D.affected,affect參考答案：A15.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Becausethereisnooneelse_______.A.sheturntowho B.shecanturnto

C.whocanturnto

D.towhosheturn參考答案：B16.Theyoungmanhelpedthecompanyrecover,sohisbossgavehimanapartment_________.

A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.incharge

D.infact參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Mr．JoneshadalwayswantedtomakeatripintothemiddleofAfricatoshootwildanimals．41

firsthehadnoenoughmoney,andthenhewasmarried．Hiswifehadnotwantedhimto42

her．Atlasthiswife

43

tothetripifheallowedhertogo,too．“Butitwillbeveryuncomfortable,”Mr．Jones

44

her,“Itwillbeveryhotandweshallliveinatent,andit

45

bedangerous．”“Idon’tcare,”saidhiswife,“Iwanttogowithyou．”Sotheyboughtabigtent,campbeds,arefrigerator（電冰箱）whichdidnotneed

46

andmanyotherthingswhichwouldmakethetripcomfortable,andwentofftothe47

ofAfrica．Thefirstmorning,

48

Mr．Jonestookhisgunandleftthetent,he49

hiswifeabellandexplainedtoher,“Ifyoufallin50andyouneedme,51

thisbellandI’llcomeatonce．”Afterafewminutes,heheardthebellandreturned

52

tothetent．“What’sthematter?”heasked．“

53

”saidhiswife,“Iwasonly

54

thebell．”Mr．Joneswentoff,butafteraquarterofanhour,thebellrang

55

．Mr．Joneshurriedbacktothetent,buthiswifesaid,“I’m

56

．Iwascleaningourtent,andIknockedthebelloverbymistake．”Mr．Jonesreturnedtohis

57

,butsoonheheardthe

58

oncemore．Thistime,whenhegotbacktohis

59

,thetentwasburningandMrs．Joneswaslyingontheground,with60

runningfromabigcutonhershoulder．“That’sbetter!”saidMrs．Jones．“Thistimethebellhadbeenusedcorrectly!”41．A．And

B．But

C．For

D．So42．A．leave

B．miss

C．marry

D．care43．A．a(chǎn)llowed

B．permitted

C．satisfied

D．a(chǎn)greed44．A．told

B．a(chǎn)dvised

C．persuaded D．warned45．A．may B．ought

C．can’t

D．shall46．A．money

B．electricity

C．force

D．power47．A．south

B．middle

C．east

D．west48．A．while

B．until

C．before

D．a(chǎn)fter49．A．gave

B．sent

C．lent

D．bought50．A．hurry

B．surprise

C．safety

D．danger51．A．hit

B．knock

C．beat

D．ring52．A．a(chǎn)gain

B．back

C．quickly

D．home53．A．Something B．Nothing

C．No

D．None54．A．ringing

B．trying

C．using D．testing55．A．a(chǎn)gain

B．once

C．a(chǎn)cross

D．a(chǎn)way56．A．happy

B．sorry

C．tired

D．a(chǎn)llright57．A．wife

B．tent

C．trip

D．hunting58．A．cry

B．shot

C．bell

D．shout59．A．garden

B．house

C．camp

D．office60．A．water

B．tears

C．blood

D．sweat參考答案：41．B42．A43．D44．D45．A46．B47．B48．C49．A50．D51．D52．C53．B54．B55．A56．B57．D58．C59．C60．C42．A動(dòng)詞辨析A.leave把…留下;遺忘B.miss失誤C.marry結(jié)婚D.care關(guān)心,擔(dān)心,由語境可知，瓊斯的妻子不想丈夫把自己留下。故選A。43．D動(dòng)詞辨析A.allowed允許,許可B.permitted許可C.satisfied滿意的D.agreed同意,贊同由上下文串聯(lián)可知，最終如果丈夫允許妻子一起去的話妻子就同意這次旅行計(jì)劃。故選D。44．D動(dòng)詞辨析A.told告訴B.advised勸告C.persuaded說服,勸告D.warned警告。由語境可知，丈夫告訴妻子這樣帶著她不是很舒服。故選D。45．A情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析A.may也許,可能B.ought應(yīng)當(dāng)C.can’t不能D.shall將要,會(huì)由語境可知，由于要在野外扎營，所以有可能非常危險(xiǎn)，maybe--有可能。故選A。46．B名詞辨析A.money金錢B.electricity電,電流C.force力;力量D.power權(quán)力,勢力由常識(shí)可知，一般的冰箱都需要電，可是瓊斯夫婦帶了一臺(tái)不用電的冰箱。故選B。47．B名詞辨析A.south南,南方B.middle中部,中間C.East東部D.West西部由文章首句可知，瓊斯是要去非洲中部。故選B。48．C連詞辨析A.While當(dāng)...B.Until直到...才C.Before在...之前D.After在...之后由語境可知，第一天早上，瓊斯在外出打獵之前。故選C。49．A動(dòng)詞辨析A.gave給予,B.sent送,寄C.lent把…借給D.Bought買，由語境可知，瓊斯給了妻子一個(gè)鈴鐺并對(duì)其解釋。故選A。50．D名詞辨析A.hurry催促;急忙B.surprise使驚奇C.safety安全D.danger危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，固定短語：fallintodanger遇到危險(xiǎn)。故選D。51．D動(dòng)詞辨析A.hit打,打擊B.knock敲,擊,打C.beat接連地?fù)舸駾.Ring按固定搭配：ringthebell按鈴。故選D。52．C副詞辨析A.again再(次)B.back后面C.quickly迅速地D.home家;住宅。由語境可知，瓊斯聽到了鈴鐺聲，迅速回到了帳篷。故選C。53．B代詞辨析A.Something某物,某事B.Nothing沒有事C.No不,不是D.None一個(gè)也沒有由語境可知，丈夫問妻子發(fā)生什么事了，妻子說沒什么事兒發(fā)生。故選B。54．B動(dòng)詞辨析A.ringing清脆的B.Trying試著C.Using用D.Testing測試，由上下文串聯(lián)可知，妻子說只是在試驗(yàn)鈴鐺。故選B。55．A副詞辨析A.again再(次)B.once曾經(jīng),一次C.across在…對(duì)面D.away遠(yuǎn)處,離開由上下文串聯(lián)可知，鈴鐺再次響了。故選A。56．B形容詞辨析A.happy幸福的B.sorry感到傷心的C.tired疲倦的D.allright正確的由語境可知，妻子一直在清理帳篷，所以感覺到疲憊，不小心碰到鈴鐺了。故選B。57．D名詞辨析A.wife妻子B.tent帳篷C.trip旅行D.hunting打獵，由語境可知，瓊斯先生又回去打獵了。故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文主要記敘了瓊斯先生和妻子一起到非洲中部打獵時(shí)發(fā)生的故事。本文要求考生具有扎實(shí)的英語詞組、短語、習(xí)慣用法等英語搭配的知識(shí)，這對(duì)于理解文章的邏輯關(guān)系特別有利。文章的邏輯關(guān)系不外乎列舉、原因、結(jié)果、讓步、對(duì)照、補(bǔ)充、目的、條件等關(guān)系。解題時(shí)應(yīng)聯(lián)系上下文尋找相關(guān)線索，如某一個(gè)詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞和概括詞等。但由于我們在做題時(shí)不可能總是重復(fù)地閱讀文章，因此，在做完形填空時(shí)要培養(yǎng)一種捕捉并記憶相關(guān)信息的能力。三、閱讀理解18.

Manyofuslikingcookingbutneverhavemuchtimeforit.HelenFry’snewbookQuickCookinghasbeenspeciallywrittenforbusypeople.Ithasover1,000recipes,fromthefamousSpanishgazpachotoSwedishsmorgasbord.Thebookiswellwrittenandthephotographsanddrawingsareclear.(TheyarelikethoseintheexcellentQuickDressmakingandQuickGardening.)Thebookhasastrongplasticcover.Itiseasytofindyourwayaroundittoo.Andbusypeople,noticethis!MrsFrytellsyouhowmuchtimeyouneedinordertogeteachdishready.QuickCookinghas4parts,oneforeachseason.Thishelpsyoutousefreshfruitandvegetableswhentheyarecheaper----and,ofcourse,better.Therearealotofexcitingideasfromforeigncountries,andmostoftherecipesareeasytofollow.Youtakesomethingsimplelikeachickenorsomecheese,andmakeanunusualdishoutofit.Forexample,therearenofewerthan40recipesforeggs!MrsFrydoesnotplancompletemealsforthe“quickbook”.Thebeginnerswillhavetofindoutalotofthingsforhimself----orherself.Butthisoughtnottobedifficultwithsuchagoodbook.IwantedtotrymanyoftherecipesassoonasIreadthem.Forpeoplewithlittlesparetime,HelenFry’sQuickCookingisofexcellentvalue.63.HelenFry’sbookiscalledQuickCookingbecause_____.A.youcancookallthedishesinitquicklyB.thereisover1,000recipesinitC.itiswrittenforpeoplewhodon’thavemuchtimeD.ittellsyouhowtocookallkindsoffoodquickly64.Busypeopleshouldnoticethat_____.A.alltherecipesinthebookareeasytofollowB.thereareclearphotographsanddrawingsinthebookC.thebookhasastrongcoverD.theyaretoldhowlongeachdishtakestocook65.Thispassageismainlyprobably______.A.abookreview

B.anoticeC.alettertoaneditor

D.anintroductiononcooking66.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.HelenFryisgoodatwritingbooksquicklyB.CompletemealsareplannedonlyforbeginnersC.Therearequiteafew“quickbooks”forbusypeopleD.Beginnersareadvisedtostartmakingmealsoutofthecheapestmaterials參考答案：CDAC19.Peopleareoverweightformanyreasons,themostimportantoneofwhichisthattheyeatthewrongfoods,getthewrongtypesofcalories(卡路里)permeal,andtheyalsoeatmealsatthewrongtimeeachday.Foodismorepowerfulthananyweightlosspill(藥片),becausethefoodthatyoueatcaneithermakeyouthinorfat.Thisistruebecauseyourbodyislikeanengine,anditonlyneedscertainfoodsatcertainintervals(間隔)eachday.Low-calorieDietsDoNotWorkThereasonpeoplecannotloseweightbystarvingthemselvesisthattheirmetabolism(新陳代謝)willdetect(察覺)anymajordropincaloriesanditwillthenadjust(調(diào)整)itselfbyburningfewercalorieseachday.Thatisthereasonwhyyoucaneat1,000caloriesperdayandnotloseanyweight,whileyourfriendscaneat2,500caloriesperdayandnotgainanyweight.Low-fatDietsDoNotWorkManypeopleintoday’ssocietyarebuyingmostlylow-fatornon-fatfoodatthegrocerystore.Everybodyknowshowmuchfatisinsidethefoodtheybuy.However,peoplearegettingfatter