2022-2023學年廣東省茂名市第九高級中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學年廣東省茂名市第九高級中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasbelievedthatthefilm“SoYoung”,once__________,wouldbeverypopularwiththefansofthedirector—ZhaoWei.A.beingproduced

B.producing

C.toproduce

D.produced參考答案：D2.Youcanfindalmostwhateveryouneedatthenewshoppingmall,______isalwaysbusyattheweekend.A.as

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：D句意：在這個新的購物大廈，你幾乎能找到所需要的一切，這里周末總是很忙碌。先行詞thenewshoppingmall代入定語從句中作主語，指事物，非限制性定語從句中應用which，故選D項。3.Iusedtohavea______tothatvase,butIbrokeit.

A.company

B.accompany

C.companion

D.community參考答案：C略4.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_________MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：C略5.Alltheroommateswere_____mysuggestionthatweshouldgocampingthenextmonth.A.inhonorof

B.insteadof

C.infavorof

D.bymeansof參考答案：C考查介詞短語。句意：所有的室友都支持我的建議，我們下個月進行一次野營活動。A.inhonorof“為了紀念；為了表示尊敬”；B.insteadof“而不是，代替”；C.infavorof“支持，贊成”；D.bymeansof“借助于某種方式”。故選C。6.—I’mgoingtoParisnextweek.—Whata________!SoamI.A.pity B.coincidence C.accident D.chance參考答案：B7.Idon'tthinkIneedanymoneybutI'llbringsome_____.

A.incase

B.incaseof

C.innocase

D.inthatcase參考答案：A略8.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent____wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.could

C.shall

D.will參考答案：C9.____itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge.

A.Were

B.Should

C.Would

D.Will參考答案：B10.—We’dbettergodownstairsrightnowforlunch.—__________Theyservefood24hoursaday.A.Hurryup! B.Takeyourtime.

C.Noway!

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.參考答案：B11._________theheavystorms,thousandsofpeoplehadtoleavetheirhomes.

A.Apartfrom

B.Inspiteof

C.Incaseof

D.Dueto參考答案：D12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?

A.ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesdidIrecognizeshewasafamousfilmstar.

B.Wasitinthispalacewherethelastemperordied?

C.Poorashewashewashonest.

D.Hadsheenoughmoney,shewouldbuythebeautifuldress.參考答案：C【知識拓展】x對于not…until句型，當notuntil…位于句首時，其后的主句要用倒裝語序：xa如：Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才離開這房間。13.Theyproducedtworeports,______ofwhichcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.A.neither

B.either

C.all

D.none參考答案：A14.WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor,______“Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater.”A.read

B.reads

C.toread

D.reading參考答案：D15.Itissaidthatsomewherebetweentheagesof6and9,childrenbegintothink

__________insteadofconcretely．A.logically

B.reasonably

C.abstractly

D.generally參考答案：C16.Fathergavemeagoldwatch,

weremadeofsmalldiamonds.A.thehandsofwhom

B.whomthehandsof

C.whichthehandsof

D.thehandsofwhich參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Itwasalreadylatewhenwesetoutforthenexttown,

36

accordingtothemapwasaboutfifteenmilesawayontheothersideofthe

37

．Therewefelt

38

thatwewouldfindabed

39

thenight．Darknessfellsoonafterweleftthevillage,butluckilywemet

40

aswedrovefastalongthenarrowwindingroadthat__41_thehills．Asweclimbed

42

,itbecamecolderandrainbegantofall,

43

itdifficultattimestoseetheroad．IaskedJohn,mycompanion,todrivemore

44．Afterwehadtraveledforabouttwentymiles,therewasstillnosignofthetownwhichwas

45

onthemap．Wewerebeginningtoget

46

．Thenwithoutwarning,thecarstopped．Aquick

47

showedthatwehadrunoutofpetrol（汽油）．Althoughwehadlittlefoodwithus,wedecidedto

48

thenightinthecar．Ourmealwassoonover．Itriedtogotosleepatonce,

49

John,whowasa

50

sleeper,gotoutofthecarafterafewminutesandwentforawalk

51

thehills．Soonhecameback．Fromthetopofthehillhehadseen,inthevalleybelow,the

52

ofthetownwewerelookingfor．Weatonceunloaded（卸）allourluggage（行李）andwithagreateffort（努力）,

53

topushthecartothetopofthehill．Thenwewentbacktotheluggage,loadedthecaragainandsetoffdownthehill．

54

lessthanaquarterofanhourwewereinthetown,wherewefounda55

quiteeasily．36．A．where

B．it

C．which

D．that37．A．rivers

B．villages

C．towns

D．hills38．A．surprised

B．sure

C．pleased

D．a(chǎn)fraid39．A．for

B．in

C．through

D．a(chǎn)t40．A．everybody

B．somebody

C．a(chǎn)nybody

D．nobody41．A．gotto

B．ledto

C．a(chǎn)rrived

D．belongedto42．A．taller

B．lower

C．higher

D．faster43．A．．making

B．thinking

C．causing

D．getting44．A．certainly

B．carefully

C．surely

D．slowly45．A．built

B．set

C．marked

D．drawn46．A．excited

B．warm

C．cold

D．worried47．A．a(chǎn)ttention

B．examination

C．operation

D．information48．A．spare

B．live

C．spend

D．stay49．A．since

B．but

C．so

D．though50．A．quick

B．fast

C．heavy

D．poor51．A．a(chǎn)cross

B．through

C．up

D．down52．A．situation

B．map

C．bus

D．lights53．A．ought

B．tried

C．managed

D．succeeded54．A．Since

B．For

C．In

D．At55．A．policeman

B．hotel

C．friend

D．cinema參考答案：36—40CDBAD

41—45BCADC

46—50DBCBD

51—55CDCCB三、閱讀理解18.Youngerstudentsexperienceschoolbullying(欺凌)morefrequentlythanolderones,andmalestudentsarebulliedmorethantheirfemalepeers,asurveyfound.Italsofoundthatnearlyhalfofstudentshadbeenintentionallyhitorknockeddownbyclassmates.About6percentsaidtheyaretargetedbybulliesoncampuseveryday.Thesurveyalsofoundthatstudentsfromordinaryschoolsexperiencedmorebullyingthanpeersfromkeyinstitutions,andchildrenfrompoorfamiliesaremorelikelytobebulliedatschool.Beingbulliedcanhaveanegativeimpactonachild’spersonaldevelopmentandacademicperformance,accordingtoZhouJinyan,aresearcherwholedthestudyatBeijingNormalUniversity.“Childrenbeingbulliedwillfindithardtotrustothers,”Zhousaid.“Theymayoftenfeelanxiety,anger,resentmentordepression.Theseemotionswillfurtherunderminetheirabilitytocontroltheirownlife.”Inrecentyears,bullyingonChinesecampuseshasbeenfrequentlyreportedandhasattractedwidespreadattentionandconcern.ThemostrecentincidenttoarouseheateddiscussionstookplaceinDecemberatBeijing’sZhongguancunNo.2PrimarySchool.Afourth-gradestudentwasbulliedandlaughedatbyclassmates,causinghimacutestressdisorder.TheSupremePeople’sProcuratorate(最高人民檢察院)receivedabout1,900casesrelatedtoschoolbullyingin2016.Meanwhile,therewasanotableincreaseinbullyingreportsinvolvingmiddleschoolstudentsfrom14to18yearsold.Zhoucameupwithsomewaystosolvetheproblem,includingboostingcommunicationbetweenteachers,parentsandstudentsandtryingtoestablishmoreharmoniousrelationshipsamongchildren.Shesaiditwasstronglysuggestedthatparentstrytobeinvolvedintheirchildren’seducationalexperience,astheirpresenceandcompanionshiphaveprovedeffectiveinreducingbullyinganditsnegativeeffects.32.Whoisthemostlikelytobecomethetargetofbullying?

A.A10-year-oldgirlfromakeyschoolB.A10-year-oldboyfromapoorfamily

C.A17-year-oldboyfromarichfamilyD.A17-year-oldgirlfromanordinaryschool33.BeingbulliedwillcausestudentstogothroughthefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.alackoftrustinotherpeopleB.adropinacademicperformance

C.alackofconfidenceinthemselvesD.adropinthesenseofdepression34.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____.

A.bullyingatschoolusuallyleadstoacutestressdisorder

B.bullyingoncampushasbeenbroughtintosharpfocusbythemedia

C.studentswhoenjoyparents’companionshipwillbebullying-free

D.thegovernmentshouldconsidertakingfurtheractionagainstbullyingatschool35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Isanythingwecandoaboutbullying?

B.Negativeeffectsonchildrencausedbybullying

C.BullyingaffectshalfofstudentsD.Thereasonsforbullyingoncampus參考答案：32-35

BDBC19.Myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN（個人身份號碼）towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhope