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湖北省咸寧市肖嶺中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.
A.HavingbeenaskedB.ToaskC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked參考答案:A提示:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。由后半句中“Imissedawonderfulfilm”可知,那晚上加班已經(jīng)發(fā)生,而不定式表將來,所以排除B、D兩項(xiàng);ask與I之間應(yīng)為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式。句意為:“那天晚上要求我加班,所以我錯(cuò)過了一場好看的電影?!惫蔬xA項(xiàng)。
2.Howabouttaking
short
break?Iwanttomake—call.A.the,a
B.a,the
C.the,the
D.a,a參考答案:D3.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred________atadesk,withherattention________onanovel.A.sitting;fixing
B.seating;fixed
C.sitting;fixed
D.seated;fixing參考答案:C4.--Hi,Mike,Ican’tfindmye-dictionary.--Sorry,It______now.Iwillreturnittoyouintenminutes.A.isusing B.isbeingused C.uses
D.wasused參考答案:B5.I____walkinginthegarden____watchingTVintheroom.A.like;instead
B.wouldrather;than
C.prefer;than
D.prefer;to參考答案:D6.Ibelievethebeautyofnaturetherewillmakeanexcellent_____uponthetourists.A.guide
B.adjustment
C.impression
D.attraction參考答案:C7.
_____isnotagoodway,whichweshouldnotfollow.
A.Keepingonstudyinglateintothenight
B.Keepingtostudylateintothenight
C.Wekeepingonstudyinglateintothenight
D.Theykeepingonstudyinglateintothenight參考答案:A8.Hesuggestedthepersonreferred________putintoprison.A.is
B.be
C.shouldbe
D.tobe參考答案:D9.Jackislateagain.Itis
________ofhimtokeepotherwaiting.A.superB.ridiculous
C.delicate
D.typical參考答案:D10.Isenthimane-mail,tryingtogetthe______informationabouttheformerNBAplayerMcGrady’splayinginChina'sCBA.A.absurd
B.academic
C.accurate
D.awkward參考答案:C11.
—Whatareyouplanningtodointhefuture?—Noidea.Afterall,Istillhavethreetermstogo_____Igraduate.A.if
B.though
C.since
D.before參考答案:D12.Mydecision_____tobeagoodone.A.tobeproved
B.prove
C.proved
D.isproving參考答案:C略13.Whattroubledtheteacherwasthatnoonepresentmadeananswerwhenaskedwhohadbrokenthe
window,sohedidn’tknowwho__________.A.wasblamed B.wastobeblamed C.wouldbeblamed D.wastoblame參考答案:D考查固定短語。betoblame“某人應(yīng)該受責(zé)備”,動(dòng)詞blame的不定式作表語,主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。故選D。14.Hewasinbadcondition,
sothedoctor_______himtodrinkwine.A.
demanded B.
forbade
C.
prevented
D.
persuaded參考答案:B15.Goodwaysofdoingthingsmeansavingtime,and_________itisimportantforustofindthem.A.otherwise
B.however
C.besides
D.therefore參考答案:D16.Don’tbe___________byproductsclaimingtohelpyouloseweightinaweek.A.takendown
B.takeninC.takenon
D.takenover參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:不要被那些聲稱可以在一周內(nèi)幫你減肥的產(chǎn)品所欺騙。A.takendown記下;B.takenin欺騙;C.takenon承擔(dān),呈現(xiàn);D.takenover接管,接收。此處指欺騙,故選B.二、完型填空17.In2015,IhadjustrecoveredfromaseriousillnesswhenIreceivedaninvitationtoawriter’sconferenceinOrlando,Florida.Myfamilypersuadedmethata(an)
41
mightbejustwhatthedoctorordered,sooffI
42
.ArrivingintheSunshineStatewasrathertiring,butI
43
tocatchataxitomy
44
andsettlein.Nextmorning,Itookanother
45
totheshoppingcentretobuyafewsouvenirs.
46
Iwenttoacafetohavelunch,butallthetableswere
47
.ThenIheardafriendlyvoicesaying,“youcan
48
mytable.”Igratefullysatdownwiththe
49
ladyandwehadahappylunchtogether.Asthe
50
drewtoclosesheaskedhowlongIwouldbeinOrlando.IhadalreadytoldherthatIhadn’t
51
acar,andhadn’trealisedhow
52
takingtaxiswouldbe.Afterawhileshesaid,“mydear,don’tuseanymoretaxis.I’mretiredanditwouldbemypleasureto
53
youwhereveryouwish.”ItoldherthatIcouldn’tputhertothat
54
,butshebrushedasidemyprotest(反對).SheaskedmewhereIwas
55
andnextmorningshewaswaitingatmyapartmentatthe
56
timetotakemetoDisneyWorld.Shespentsometimewithmebeforeleavingmeto
57
alone.Attheendoftheday,she
58
totakemebacktomyaccommodation,I
59
hermoneybutsherefusedtotakeany.I’llneverforgetthatwonderfulladywho,throughher
60
,filledmybriefholidayinFloridawithwonderfulmemories.41.A.holiday B.ceremony C.operation D.experiment42.A.kept B.went C.dropped D.knocked43.A.intended B.promised C.managed D.deserved44.A.hospital B.company C.university D.accommodation45.A.colleague B.passenger C.suitcase D.taxi46.A.Instead B.First C.Later D.Once47.A.classified B.occupied C.decorated D.painted48.A.share B.reserve C.set D.possess49.A.old B.poor C.innocent D.stubborn50.A.journey B.meal C.speech D.interview51.A.donated B.repaired C.hired D.guided52.A.convenient B.worthwhile C.unfortunate D.expensive53.A.inspire B.entertain C.call D.drive54.A.business B.argument C.trouble D.challenge55.A.working B.staying C.moving D.shopping56.A.appointed B.limited C.favourite D.regular57.A.digest B.explore C.perform D.calculate58.A.forget B.refused C.returned D.preferred59.A.sent B.lent C.offered D.owed60.A.confidence B.dignity C.curiosity D.kindness參考答案:41-45ABCDD
46-50CBAAB
51-55CDDCB
56-60ABCCD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,共15分)閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]Arepeoplelessormorehappytheoldertheyget?Ifyouansweredmorehappy,thenyouwereright,basedonastudypublishedtwoyearsago.Itfoundthatpeoplegenerallybecomehappierandexperiencelessworryafteragefifty.Infact,itfoundthatbytheageofeighty-five,peoplewerehappierwiththeirlifethantheywereateighteen.[2]Thefindingscamefromasurveyofmorethan340adultsintheUnitedStatesin2008.Atthattime,thepeoplewerebetweentheagesofeighteenandeighty-five!ArthurStoneintheDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralScienceatStonyBrookUniversityinNewYorkledthestudy.Histeamfoundthatlevelsofstresswerehighestamongadultsbetweentheagesoftwenty-twoandtwenty-five.Butstresslevelsdroppedsharplyafterpeoplereachedtheirfifties.[3]Happinesswashighestamongtheyoungestadults(18-year-olds)andthoseintheirearlyseventies.Butthepeopleleastlikelytoreportfeelingnegativeemotions(負(fù)面情緒)werethoseintheirseventiesandeighties.[4]Thesurveyalsofoundthat
havesimilaremotionalpatternsastheygrowolder.However,womenatallagesreportedmoresadness,stressandworrythanmendid.[5]Sowhywouldhappinessincreasewithage?Onetheoryisthat,aspeoplegetolder,theybecomemorethankfulforwhattheyhaveandhavebettercontroloftheiremotions.Theyalsospendlesstimethinkingaboutbadexperiences.[6]Happinessisnottheonlythingthatimproveswithage.Inastudypublishedthisyear,peopleintheireightiesreportedthefewestproblemswiththequalityoftheirsleep.Theyfelttheirsleepqualityimprovedastheygotolder.81.ForwhatpurposedidArthurStoneandhisteamdothesurvey?
82.AccordingtoParagraphs2&3,what’sthebiggestdifferencebetweenl8-year-oldsand23-year-olds?
83.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(nomorethan4words)
84.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Aspeoplegrowolder,theygetbetterinsomeotherwaysbesidesbeinghappier.
85.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5intoChinese.
參考答案:81.Tofindouttherelationshipbetweenthehappinessandage.Tofindoutifpeoplearelessormorehappytheoldertheyget.82.Theformerfeelmuchhappierthanthelatter./23-year-oldssufferfrommuchmorestress18-year-oldsaremuchhappier(than23-year-olds)23-year-oldsaremuchmorestressed(than18-year-olds)83.menandwomen/bothmenandwomen(3分)people/allpeople/allpersons(2分)84.Happinessisnottheonlythingthatimproveswithage.85.一種理論認(rèn)為人越老越有感恩之心,也更善于控制自己的情緒。19.ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerenotunhappy.Afterall,theirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies.Thenoneday,somevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog’slegs.However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown,andsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowascatchthem.Agreementwasreached,andthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthecatchandhandoverthemoney.Forthefirsttime,thepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuture.Butthedreamdidn’tlastlong.Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirst,butitseemedasifthecropswerenotdoingsowell.Moreworryingwasthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften,and,thereseemedtobemoreinsectsaroundlately.Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn’tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneyearnedtobuypesticides(殺蟲劑)andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.Thenthepeoplerealisedwhatwashappening.Itwasthefrog.Theyhadn’tbeenuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob—eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases.Now,thepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhave
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