河南省南陽市第十三中學(xué)2021年高二英語測試題含解析

河南省南陽市第十三中學(xué)2021年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifwe________theotherroad,wemighthavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.A.hadtaken

B.take

C.took

D.havetaken參考答案：A2.Idon’tdoubt_________ourteamwillwin,butIdodoubt____ourteamleadercancontinuetakingpartin.

A.that;whether

B.whether;that

C.that;which

D.why;how參考答案：A3.---Ihadaveryboringweekendathome.---Whydidyoustayathome?You_____withus.A.mighthike B.couldhavehikedC.shouldhike D.musthavehiked參考答案：B4.Andrewwantedtofindanotherboytobehisbestfriend,butAnnietoldhim___.A.notto

Bnottodo

C.notdoit

D.donotto參考答案：A5.Theoldmanaskedthechildrento_____toeachothernearthecampfiresothathecouldstarttellinghisstoryatonce.A.takeup

B.stayup

C.closeup

D.turnup參考答案：C6.Theteacherisgoingtogiveusaspeechaboutthedifficultywemayhave___________friends.

A.tomake B.making C.made D.beenmade參考答案：B7.-----Areyougoingtoleavenow?

-----________youwouldprefermetostayhere． A．When B．Although C．If D．Unless參考答案：D8.When_____aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday,manycitizensmentionedthesharpriseinhousingprice.A.asking B.toask C.asked D.havingasked

參考答案：9.—CanIspeakto_____isinchargeofthecompany?—Holdon,please.A.whomever

B.who

C.whoever

D.whose參考答案：C10.________thehelpfromthedoctor，thelittleboy________hislife.A.Apartfrom;shouldhavelost

B.Without;couldloseC.Butfor;wouldhavelost

D.Exceptfor;wouldhavelost參考答案：C11.Keepondoingthatandyou’ll_____inserioustrouble.A.endup

B.holdup

C.growup

D.stayup參考答案：A12.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind_____difficulttotellonefromtheother.A.it

B.them

C,her

D.that參考答案：A考查固定句型。句意：這兩個小女孩如此相像，以至于很難辨別出彼此。此句式it做形式賓語的結(jié)構(gòu)如下find/make/consider/suppose等+it+adj/n+todo/that….13.paths

A.southern

B.warmth

C.tooth

D.hundredth參考答案：A14.Thefloodshad______theelectricity,waterandfoodsuppliesofthatsmallvillage.A.cutoff

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutback參考答案：A15.TheBeltandRoadis“aprojectofthecentury”,__________willbenefitpeopleacrosstheworld.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when參考答案：A16.—Howniceittastes!—Infact，thisdeliciouscakeisnotdifficult________.A．making

B．made

C．tobemade

D．tomake參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空Lifewashard,andCamwasbrokeashehadlosthisjobasaDJ.Hehadnocashonhimbutabrand-newdollar

bill

withalltheautographs(親筆簽名)oftheOprystars,whichhe21carefullyandcarriedwithhimalways.Onemorning,he

saw

ayoungman22quietlyinanold

yellow

Dodgeintheparkinglot.Camwavedtohimanddroveaway.Whenhewentbacktotheparkinglotthatnight,henoticedthecaragain,parkedinthe23space.Thiscarhadnotmoved.Thenextmorning,asCamwalkednearthecar,theman24hiswindowdown,25

himselfandsaidhehadbeenin

his

carfordayswithnomoneyorfood.Then,

very

26,themanaskedifhemightborrowa

dollar

forasnacktogethimbyuntilthenextday.Camexplainedhis27thathedidn'thaveadollartolendhim.Hewalkedtohiscar,wishinghecouldhave28him.ThenCamsuddenly29his

GrandOleOpry

dollar.He30withhisconscienceaminuteortwo,pulledhiswalletoutand31the

bill.Thenhewalkedbacktothe

man

andgavehimhis32dollar,“Somebodyhas33alloverthis,”themansaid,buthedidn'tnoticethatthewritingwasdozensof34.Hetookthebill.That

very

morningwhenCamwasbackhometryingnotto35whathehaddone,thingsbegantohappen.Thephonerang;arecordingstudiowanted

him

todoacommercialthatpaid$500,which36likeamillion.Inthenextfewdaysmore37cametohimoutofnowhere.Goodthingskeptcoming38.Cam39sawthe

man

intheold

yellow

Dodgeagain.Butwhethertheguywasa40oranangeldoesn'tmatter.21．A.possessed B.guarded C.worried D.held22．A.begging B.crying C.sitting D.singing23．A.same B.right C.proper D.wrong24．A.turned B.pushed C.rolled D.opened25．A.introduced B.explained C.praised D.told26．A.warmly B.merrily C.rudely D.hesitantly27． A.job B.situation C.car D.hobby28．A.saved B.forgotten C.helped D.missed29．A.discovered B.remembered C.found D.saw30．A.thought B.considered C.searched D.struggled31．A.touched B.dropped C.smelled D.studied32．A.big B.only C.small D.nice33．A.written B.drawn C.painted D.damaged34．A.lines B.signatures C.words D.pictures35．A.liein B.stickto C.thinkabout D.relyon36．A.sounded B.looked C.seemed D.became37． A.news B.phones C.opportunities D.messages38．A.finally B.steadily C.quickly D.slowly39．A.never B.just C.yet D.still40．A.driver B.painter C.helper D.beggar

參考答案：21．B

22．C

23．A

24．C

25．A26．D

27．B

28．C

29．B

30．D31．D

32．B

33．A

34．B

35．C36．A

37．C

38．B

39．A

40．D21．聯(lián)系前文“withalltheautographs(親筆簽名)oftheOprystars”，可知此處指的是他認真地保護這張鈔票。guard保護。故選B。22．聯(lián)系下文“hehadbeenin

his

carfordays”可知此處指的是他看見一個年輕人靜靜地坐在車里面。sit坐。故選C。23．根據(jù)后一句可知這輛車還停在原來的地方。same相同的。故選A。24．結(jié)合常識可知汽車的車窗需要搖下來。roll滾動，轉(zhuǎn)動。故選C。25．根據(jù)前文描述可知Cam和這個年輕人并不認識，因此需要先介紹自己。introduce介紹。故選A。26．根據(jù)下文“borrowa

dollar

forasnacktogethim”可知這個年輕人是在向他乞討，因此會非常猶豫地說。hesitantly猶豫地。故選D。27．根據(jù)下文“hedidn'thaveadollartolendhim”他沒有一美元可以借給他，可知Cam解釋了他的情況。故選B。28．根據(jù)前一句描述可知Cam希望自己能幫到這個年輕人。help幫助。故選C。29．根據(jù)后半句可知此處指的是他突然想起了自己的“GrandOleOpry”美元，remember想起。故選B。30．根據(jù)下文“hisconscience”他的良心，可知他思想斗爭了一兩分鐘。strugglewith與……斗爭。故選D。31．根據(jù)第一段中的句子“whichheguardedcarefullyandcarriedwithhimalways”可知他非常珍惜這張鈔票，故此處指的是他認真地看了看這張鈔票。study研究，學(xué)習(xí)，仔細觀察。故選D。32．結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是他唯一的一張美元。only唯一的。故選B。33．根據(jù)下文“thewriting”可知此處指的是有人在這張鈔票上寫滿了字。written寫，write的過去分詞。故選A。34．根據(jù)前文“withalltheautographs(親筆簽名)oftheOprystars”可知這張鈔票上有很多簽名。signature簽名。故選B。35．根據(jù)上一段描述可知他送出了自己唯一的一美元，因此會感到些許遺憾。故此處指的是他盡量不去想這件事。thinkabout考慮。故選C。36．根據(jù)前半句描述可知此處指的是聽起來像……，sound聽起來。故選A。37．根據(jù)前一句描述可知在接下來的幾天中不知從哪兒來的好機會不斷的來到他面前。opportunity機會。故選C。38．keepdoingsth持續(xù)做某事，據(jù)此可知好事情不斷地到來。steadily穩(wěn)定地，有規(guī)律地。故選B。39．句意：Cam再也沒有見過這個坐在黃色舊道奇汽車里面的男人。never永遠沒有，故選A。40．聯(lián)系前文“themanaskedifhemightborrowa

dollar

forasnacktogethim”可知此處指的是這個年輕人是一個乞丐或者天使不重要。beggar乞討者。故選D?！緜渥ⅰ窟@是一篇記述文，文中作者講述了自己因為善行得到好報的故事。三、閱讀理解18.Nexttimeyoumakeyourselfahotcupofteaorcoffee,youmightwanttoletitcooldownabitbeforedrinking.Researcherssaylettingyourhotdrinkscooloffcouldhelpyouavoidsomekindsofcancer.ResearchersattheInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer(IARC)foundevidencethatdrinksattemperaturesabove65℃,whenswallowed,cancausecanceroftheesophagus(食道).Theresearchersexaminedfindingsfromotherstudieswhereteaandcoffeewereoftenservedat70℃orabove.ThosestudieswerecompletedinIran,ChinaandSouthAmerica.Indevelopedcountries,healthexpertshavelinkedesophagealcancertosmokingandalcoholicdrinks.However,thisformofcancerismorecommoninareaswherepeopledrinkbeveragesatveryhightemperatures.InEuropeandtheUnitedStates,manypeopledrinkcoffeeandteaattemperaturesaround60℃.Andtheyoftenaddmilkwhichlowersthetemperatureconsiderably.However,tea-drinkersinIranandmate-drinkersinSouthAmericaoftenenjoytheirbeveragesatcloserto70℃.TheresearchersnotethatSouthAmericansnotonlydrinktheirmateveryhot,theyalsodrinkitthroughametalstraw.Thissendsthescaldingliquiddirectlyintothethroat.Thefindings,however,aregoodnewsforcoffeedrinkers.In1991,theWorldHealthOrganizationlistedcoffeeaspossiblycarcinogenic(致癌的).”WHOofficialshavesincechangedtheirpositiononthatlisting.Theynowsuggestthatthetemperatureofyourhotdrinkisagreaterriskfactorthantheactualdrinkitself.Theresultssuggestthatdrinkingveryhotbeveragesisoneprobablecauseofesophagealcancerandthatitisthetemperature,ratherthanthedrinksthemselves,thatappearstoberesponsible.28.Whatmightbethecauseofesophagealcancerindevelopedcountries?A.Smoking. B.Alcoholicdrinks.C.Unhealthyvegetables. D.Hotdrinks.29.Wheredotea-drinkerslikeaddingmilk?A.InChina. B.InIran.C.InSouthAmerica. D.InEurope.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scalding”inparagraph5mean?A.sweet. B.hot.C.sour. D.harmful.31.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisTRUE?A.WHOthoughtcoffeewouldcausecancer.B.Drinksabove60℃cancauseesophaguscancer.C.Temperatureshouldbetheprimarycauseofskincancer.D.Drinkingmilkisamuchhealthierwaytokeepawayformcancer.參考答案：28-31DDBA19.FormanyintheUnitedStates,Arab-Americansareaninvisiblepartofthepopulation.ThoughArab-AmericansasacommunityhavemadegreatcontributionstoAmericansocietyinfieldsfromliteraturetopoliticstomedicine,manyAmericansknowverylittleaboutAmericansofArabbackgrounds.ArabhistoryintheUnitedStatesgoesbacktothelate1800’swhenlargenumbersofArabimmigrantsfirstbeganmakingtheirjourneytoalandknownsimplyas“Amreeka”.HistoriansgenerallydescribeArabimmigrationtoAmericaintwowaves.Thefirstwavetookplacebetween1860and1924.ThefirstwaveconsistedofLebaneseandSyrian,andsomeEgyptianimmigrants.Thesenewimmigrants,whoweremostlyChristian,cametoAmericainsearchofbetteropportunities.EventhedoomedTitanic,whichsetsailforAmericain1912,hadclosetoahundredArabpassengersaboard.ThemajorityofArab-Americanstodayaredescendentsofthefirstwaveofimmigrants;theyarethethirdormoregenerationAmericans.ThesecondwaveofimmigrantsfollowedafterWorldWarⅡ,causedbypoliticalunrestintheMiddleEast.ThissecondwaveofimmigrantsconsistsofmainlyArabMuslimsandcontinuestothisday.Arab-Americansmakeup3millionofthepopulationintheUnitedStates,accordingtodemographers.Andquitedifferentfrompopularbelief,64%ofthemareAmerican-born.82%percentofArab-AmericansareUScitizens.Arab-Americansarebeyondthenationalaverageinbotheducationandincome.EducationisimportantamongArab-Americans;82%havehighschooldiplomas,36%haveb