湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市長(zhǎng)征中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市長(zhǎng)征中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Betweenthetwopartsofthelectureisabreak,_____thelistenerscanhavesomecoffee.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：A2.He_____acarpetonthefloorandthen_____onit.A.lied;lay

B.lay;laid

C.laid;lay

D.lain;layed參考答案：C24.Don’tworry.I’llhavetheletter

andhavesomeone

ittoyouthisafternoon.A.typed;send

B.totype;send

C.typed;sent

D.typed;sending參考答案：A略4.Theofficerorderedhissoldiers________.A.tostandstill

B.tonotstandstillC.notstandstill

D.standstill參考答案：A略5.--Who_______________thequestion?

---Thegirlwhowasstandingbesideme.Wewere____________inthequestion.A.cameup;interesting

B.cameupwith;interesting

C.cameup;interested

D.cameupwith;interested

參考答案：C6.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe________ofthemankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.identity

B.appearance

C.lifestyle

D.character參考答案：A略7.---Who__________itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

---It___________beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must參考答案：B8.ThefacesoffourfamousAmericanpresidentsonMountRushmorecanbeseenfroma___________of60miles.A.length

B.distance

C.way

D.space參考答案：B9.Thehumanbodyconsistsoforgans,each____adefinitejobtodo.A.have

B.tohave

C.has

D.having參考答案：D10.

unabletoanswerthatquestionisnothingto

.A.Be;beashamed

B.Be;beashamedof

C.Being;beashamed

D.Being;beashamedof參考答案：D考查動(dòng)名詞做主語和固定詞組。句意：不能回答這個(gè)問題是沒有什么好羞愧的。句子缺主語，此處是動(dòng)名詞做主語；beashamedof為---感到羞恥。故選D。16.Theblackhorseis___________ofthepair.

A.thestrongest

B.thestronger

C.thestrong

D.quitestrong參考答案：B略12.----Haveyoureadthepaper?----Yes,butIdon’tthinkthereis_______newinit.A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

D.what參考答案：C13.Thenewscameasquiteashocktous________ashipwith82passengersonboardsanknearthenorthcoast.A．whatB．that

C．whenD．where參考答案：B14.Theshiphadaseriousaccidentandmanypassengerswerereportedmissing,whichgottheirfolksathome_______.A.worried

B.toworry

C.worrying

D.worry參考答案：A15.Afamousfootballcoachsaidthata__________iseverything.Aaltitude

Battitude

Calltitude

Datitude參考答案：B16.Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn’tevenbotherto_______.A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turnoff

D.turnout參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形真空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Ionceknewanoldmanwhosebadmemorymadehimfamous.JohnSmithwasso

16

thathesometimesforgotwhathewastalkingaboutinthemiddleofasentence.Hiswifehadto

17

remindhimabouthismeetings,hisclasses—evenhismeals!His

18

likedtoremindherneighbors,“IfJohndidn’thavehisheadtiedon,hewould

19

thattoo!”SinceSmithwasaprofessoratafamousuniversity,hisforgetfulnesswasoftena(n)

20.Itwasn’tthathewasnotclever,assomepeople

21tosay,butjustvery,very

22.Onehotsummerday,ProfessorSmithdecidedto

23

hischildrentoaseasidetownaboutathree–hourtrainrideaway.Tomakethe

24

moreinterestingforhisyoungchildren,he

25

thenameofthetownasasecret.However,bythetimetheyarrivedatthestation,Smithforgotthe

26ofthetownhewasplanningtovisit.

27,afriendofhishappenedtobeinthestation.He

28

totakecareof

thechildren.Theprofessor’swifewassurprisedtoseehimagainso

29.“Oh,mydear,Iforgotthenameofthetown.”

“30?Youforgotthename?Maybeonedayyouwill

31

myname!NowI’llwritethenameofthattownonapieceofpaper,pleasedon’tforgetwhereyouputit.”

32thatshehadsolvedtheproblem,shesentherhusbandoffagain.Tenminutes

33,shewasastonishedtoseehimoutsidethehouseforthe34time.“Whatisthematternow?”Thewifeasked.“Ididn'tforgetwhereIputthepaper,butIforgotwhereI35ourchildren.36.A.busy

B.careless

C.forgettable

D.forgetful37.A.constantly

B.seldom

C.never

D.moreorless38.A.daughter

B.assistant

C.wife

D.son39.A.forget

B.eat

C.remind

D.leave40.A.astonishment

B.amusement

C.problem

D.wonder41.A.attempted

B.determined

C.meant

D.tended42.A.crazy

B.absent-minded

C.stupid

D.careless43.A.take

B.fetch

C.send

D.bring44.A.ride

B.trip

C.voyage

D.flight45.A.hide

B.kept

C.left

D.treated46.A.place

B.means

C.name

D.way47.A.Suddenly

B.However

C.Especially

D.Luckily48.A.pretended

B.expected

C.tended

D.offered49.A.soon

B.slowly

C.quickly

D.fast50.A.Why

B.What

C.How

D.Where51.A.leave

B.forget

C.need

D.remember52.A.Satisfied

B.Scared

C.Disappointed

D.Delighted53.A.last

B.latter

C.later

D.late54.A.first

B.second

C.third

D.fourth55.A.put

B.left

C.forgot

D.kept參考答案：36-40DACAC

41-45

DBABB

46-50

CDDAB51-55BACBB略三、閱讀理解18.

閱讀下面的短文。從所給的A—E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為標(biāo)有小題號(hào)的段落找出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)是多余的選項(xiàng)。57．MorethanthreehundredfiftynationalparkscanbefoundintheUnitedStates．Theseparksincludehugecolor1edrockformations，rivers，waterfalls，beautifultrees，otherplantsandmanydifferentkindsofwildanimals．

58．MillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthestateofUtaheveryyear．Onereasonisthemanynationalparks．TheseareareasofgreatnaturalbeautythatareprotectedbytheUnitedStatesgovernment．OneoftheparksisArchesNationalPark，nearthetownofMoabineasternUtah．Expertssaythisparkhasthegreatestnumberofarches(拱門)ofanysimilargeographicareaintheworld．TheNationalParkServicehascountedmorethantwothousandarchesinArchesNationalPark．Thesmallestoftheseisanopeningoflessthanonemeter；thelongestmeasuresmorethanninety-threemeters．

59．Archeslooklikehalfacircleaboveanopeningorholeinarock．Archescanalsoappearascurvedbridgesbetweentwolargerocks．Scientistssaytheybeganformingalmosttwothousandmillionyearsago．Mostarchesseentodaydevelopedwithinthepastmillionyears．Astimepassed，theareawasfilledwithmaterialleftbyrivers．Otherrocksburiedthearea．ThengreatpressuredeepintheEarthcreatedhugemountains．

60．TherocksinArchesNationalParkaremostlyadeepredcolor1．Rocksgettheircolor1fromminerals．Theredcolor1istheresultofironoxideorrust．Scientistssaythepresenceofironintherockshowsthattheweatherwashotanddrywhentherockwasfirstformed．

A．Theformingofarches

B．ArchesNationalPark

C．Coloroftherock

D．Famousplaces

E．NaturalparksintheUSA參考答案：EBAC19.Weallknowthatthecostofheatingourhomeswillcontinuetobeasignificantburdenonthefamilybudget.NowmillionsofpeoplearesavingontheirheatingbillswiththeEPPortableHeater.Withoveronemillionsatisfiedcustomersaroundtheworld,thenewEPheatsbetterandfaster,savesmoreonheatingbills,andrunsalmostsilent.TheEPhasnoexposedheatingpartsthatcancauseafire.TheoutsideofEPonlygetswarmtothetouchsothatitwillnotburnchildrenorpets.TheEPwillnotreduceoxygenintheroom.Withotherheaters,you’llnoticethatyougetsleepywhentheheatcomesonbecausetheyareburningupoxygen.TheadvancedEPalsoheatstheroomevenly,walltowallandfloortoceiling.Itcomfortablycoversanareaupto350squarefeet.Otherheatersheatroomsunevenlywithmostoftheheatconcentratedtothecenteroftheroom.Andtheyonlyheatanareaafewfeetaroundtheheater.WiththeEP,thetemperaturewillnotvaryinanypartoftheroom.TheEPcomeswitha3-yearwarranty(保修)anda60-day.Noquestionsasked.Satisfactionguaranteed.Ifyouarenottotallysatisfied,returnittoourexpertiseandyourmoneywillbegivenbacktoyou.Now,wehaveaspecialofferfor10days,duringwhichyoucanenjoyahalfpricediscountandafreedelivery.Ifyouorderthat,wereservetherighttoeitheracceptorrejectorderrequestsatthediscountedprice.T