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浙江省嘉興市馬橋中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iamsickofrainandbadweather!Hopefully,whenwe
uptomorrowmorning,thesun
.
A.wake,willbeshinning
B.willwake,isshinning
C.willwake,shines
D.wakes,shines參考答案:A略2..
aroundthelab,weweretakentoseethelibrary.A.Beingshown
B.ShowingC.Havingbeenshown
D.Toshow參考答案:C略3.You
buyticketsforallbullettrainsonthewebsiteofChinaRailwayCustomerServiceCenterandpaythroughonlinebankingorChinaUnionPay.
A.must B.can C.dare D.need參考答案:B4.OnlyafterIfinishedmymeal_____toorderanotheroneforhim.A.Idecided
B.Ihaddecided
C.hadIdecided
D.didIdecide參考答案:D略5.Shefeltvery_____asshedrovehercarforthefirsttimeontheroad.A.careless
B.tentative
C.carefully
D.attentively
參考答案:D6.Whenwehaveachancetotravel,wetendto______asmanysightsintothetripaswecan---sevencountriesintendays,forexample.A.squeeze B.sneeze C.subscribe D.substitute參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)我們有機會旅行時,我們傾向于在旅途中盡可能多地擠進景點——例如,在十天內(nèi)游覽七個國家。A.squeeze擠;B.sneeze打噴嚏;C.subscribe捐款;D.substitute代替,根據(jù)題意,故選A。7.Therescuingmenareconsidering________theycandomoreforthesufferingpeopleinthefire.A.what B.which C.that D.how參考答案:D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,且根據(jù)句意,此處表示"如何,怎樣",故用how來引導(dǎo)該賓語從句。8.He________sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.
A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t參考答案:C9.Thetrafficproblemhasseverelyaffectedpeople’slife.
,thegovenmentshouldsparenoeffortstosolveit.
A.Besides
B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile
D.However.參考答案:B略10.Oneneedsmuchexperienceandknowledge_________one’scorrectdecisions.A.whichtobebasedon B.onwhichtobase C.whichtobaseupon D.onwhichtobebased參考答案:B試題分析:考查定語從句
句意上:一個人正確的確定是基于他具有的很多的經(jīng)驗和知識。此處考查的是“bebasedon”短語在定語從句中的使用,通常為“介詞+which+不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)修飾,故選B項適合。11.You’veswitchedthemachineoff.Itoldyounotto,_____?A.didn’tI
B.haven’tyou
C.willyou
D.didI參考答案:A略12.Hehurriedtothestationonly______thatthetrainhadleft.
A.tofind
B.finding
C.found
D.tohavefound參考答案:A13.---Whatdoesthesignovertheresay?---Noperson_________bringdrinksintothestudentcomputerpool.A.will
B.may
C.must
D.shall參考答案:D14.Inspiteofhisdisappointment,he_______aweaksmile.
A.confirmed B.persuaded C.cancelled
D.managed參考答案:D15.Weliveinanage________moreinformationisavailablewithgreateasethaneverbefore.A,why
B,when
C,towhom
D,
onwhich參考答案:B略16.SincePerrywentabroad,hishousehasbeenneglectedandweedsare_______everywhere.()A.windingup B.springingup C.lightingup D.risingup參考答案:B因為佩里出國了,所以他的房子疏于照顧,到處雜草叢生.windup"上緊發(fā)條,使結(jié)束";springup"迅速成長,涌現(xiàn)";lightup"照亮,(使)變得喜悅";riseup"上升,起來".根據(jù)上文的語境"SincePerrywentabroad,hishousehasbeenneglected"可知:他的房子疏于照顧,所以"雜草迅速成長",故答案選B.二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的四個選項(A,B,C,D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iliveinabigcitywithalotofhomelesspeople.Luckilythere'resmallwaysofhelpingthemandyouneedn'thavealotof__21__.Onewaytohelpistobuytheirmonthlymagazine.__22__doingthisoneday,Igotto__23__ayounghomelessman.Hewasoften__24__themagazineatthetrainstation.Hewasapoorfarmerfromanothercountry.Afterawhile,Idiscoveredthathis__25__wasclosetomine.It__26__thatwewereborninthesamemonth.Imethimlastyear__27__afterhisbirthday,andaftercongratulatinghim,without__28__,Iaskedifhehadhadagoodday.He__29__andsaidthathehadn'treallycelebrated.Ifeltso__30__.Ijustcouldn'tbearthethoughtofthisnice,youngmanbeing__31__onhis25thbirthdaywithnopresents,nocake,nothing!SoIwenthomeandlookedinmyyarn(紗線)basket.__32__forme,Ihadenoughyarn__33__.Isettoworkandknitteda__34__fortheyoungman.Theyarnhadbecomealittledirty__35__Ididn'tknitveryoften.ThenIwashedtheyarnsothescarfwouldbe__36__whenhegotit.ImethimonmyownbirthdayasIwasgoingshopping.Ihad__37__tomeethimsoIhad__38__thescarfandapieceofmyownbirthday__39__aroundwithme.HewasveryhappywiththesegiftsandsowasI.The__40__inhiseyeswasthebestpresenthecouldhavegivenme!21.A.work
B.energy
C.money
D.experience22.A.In
B.On
C.Besides
D.By23.A.realize
B.ignore
C.know
D.recognize24.A.selling
B.reading
C.covering
D.buying25.A.birthday
B.house
C.height
D.hobby26.A.said
B.found
C.guessed
D.meant27.A.long
B.shortly
C.ever
D.even28.A.stopping
B.helping
C.praising
D.thinking29.A.lookedup
B.turnedup
C.lookeddown
D.gotdown30.A.foolish
B.excited
C.clever
D.worried31.A.calm
B.happy
C.a(chǎn)lone
D.hungry32.A.Suddenly
B.Luckily
C.Badly
D.However33.A.used
B.done
C.left
D.produced34.A.scarf
B.cap
C.sock
D.glove35.A.when
B.because
C.so
D.a(chǎn)nd36.A.different
B.dry
C.wet
D.clean37.A.liked
B.hoped
C.promised
D.a(chǎn)greed38.A.made
B.thrown
C.received
D.carried39.A.cake
B.present
C.song
D.party40.A.light
B.pain
C.sight
D.tear參考答案:21—25:CDCAA
26—30:DBDCA31—35:CBCAB
36—40:DBDAA三、閱讀理解18.Anideacametome,andIturnedoffthelightsinthestudio.Inthedarkness,Itookoffmyshirtandtookupthecello(大提琴);itwasthefirsttimeinmylifeI'dfelttheinstrumentagainstmybarechest.I'dneverthoughtaboutthat;musicscholarsalwaystalkabouttheresonatingproperties(共振)ofvariousinstruments,butsurelytheperformer'sownbodymusthavesomeeffectonthesound.AsIdugintothenotesIimaginedthatmyownchestandlungswereextensionsofthesoundbox;IseemedtobeabletochangethesoundbythewayIsat,andbyvaryingthemusculartightnessinmyupperbody.Afterimprovisingforawhile,Istartedplaying,stillinthedarkness.Iheardthemusicthroughmyskin.ForthefirsttimeIdidn'tthinkabouthowitwouldsoundtoanyoneelse,andslowly,joyfully,gratefully,Istartedtohearagain.Thenotessangout,firstlikeatrickle:,thenlikeafountainofcoolwaterbubblingupfromaholeinthemiddleofadesert.AfteranhourorsoIlookedup,andinthedarknesssawtheoutlineofthecatsittingonthefloorinfrontofme,cleaningherpawsandpurringloudly,Ihadanaudienceagain,humbleasitwas.Sothat'swhatIdonowwithmycello.AtleastonceadayIfindtimetotuneit,closemyeyesandlisten.It'sprobablynotgoingtoleadtothekindofcomebackI'dbethirstyfor—yearsofplayingbadlyhaveleftscarsonmytechnique—butImighteventuallytrygivingaconcertifIfeeluptoit.OccasionallyIfeelastaboflonging,andIwishIcouldgivejustonemoreconcertonagreatstagebeforemylightsblinkoff,butthatlongingpassesmorequicklynow.Itakecomfortinthefactthat,unlikethewayIfeltbefore,Icanenjoyplayingformyselfnow.IfeelrelaxedandexpansivewhenIplay,asifIcouldstretchoutmyarmsandreachfromoneendoftheapartmenttotheother.Afeelingofcompletenessanddignitysurroundsmeandliftsmeup.57.Thewriterputthecelloagainsthisbarechestto______.
A.testmusicscholars'ideasabouttheresonatingproperties
B.experiencetheeffectofhisbodyonthemusicalsound
C.reducehismusculartightnessinhisupperbody
D.checkthefunctionofthesoundbox58.InParagraph2,thewriterintendsto______.
A.explainhisfeelingsofplayingbeforeacat
B.identifyspecificpiecesofmusicheplayed
C.expresshisfeelingsofplayingagainsthisbody
D.describethesoundwhenheplayedagainsthisbody59.Fromthelastparagraphwecaninferthatthewriterwas______.
A.optimistic
B.discouraged
C.nervous
D.enthusiastic60.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.
A.a(chǎn)musicianplayingthecelloforanaudience
B.a(chǎn)musician'sfeelingswhenplayingthecello
C.a(chǎn)musicianfindingjoyinplayingmusicinanewway
D.a(chǎn)musician'sdesiretoreturntohisformerprofession參考答案:57---60BCAC略19.YoumayhaveheardofthebookMobyDick(《白鯨記》),writtenbytheAmericanauthorHermanMelville.YoumayalsoknowthatMobyDickisconsideredoneofthegreatestnovelseverwritten.However,itmightsurpriseyoutofindoutHermanMelvillewasnotalwaysahighlyregardedauthor.Melville’sfirsttwonovels,TypeeandOmoo,werewidelyreadandfinanciallysuccessfully.Theywerebothexcitingtalesofadventuresatseaandexperienceswithpeopleinforeignlands.Melvillebecamequitefamous.However,uponthepublicationofhisthirdbook,Mardi,Melville’spopularitybegantoweaken.Hewasnolongerinterestedintellingtalesofpureadventure,andhiswritingtookonastylethatalienated(使疏遠)thegeneralreadingpublicofhistime.MelvillepublishedMobyDickinOctoberof1851.itwasanoriginalnovel,combiningaspectsofsociologyandphilosophy,whichconfusedreadersbyitscomplexsymbolism.Thebooksoldpoorly.Melville’snextbook,Pierre,wasalmostcompletelydisregardedbythepublic.DebtfrustrationandillhealthfinallyforcedMelvilletotakealow-payingjobasacustomsinspector.Eventually,Melvilleabandonedprose(散文)andbegantowritepoetry.TheCivilWaristhemainsubjectofMelville’spoetry.Heandhisbrothermadeatriptothefrontline,andhepublishedabookofpoems,Battle-PiecesandAspectsofWar,basedonthisexperience.
Melvillediedin1891attheageof
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