四川省成都市懷遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

四川省成都市懷遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisrequiredthatpassengersremain________whentheplaneistakingofforlanding.A.sit

B.seating

C.sat

D.seated參考答案：D2.---HasSarahleftheroffice?Shesaidshewouldattendmybirthdayparty?---She____,forsheisawomanalwayskeepingherword.A.mighthaveleft

B.musthaveleft

C.shouldhaveleft

D.mustleave參考答案：B3.

Thebestwaytopreventtheairpolluting_____,buttheskyisstillnotclear.Aisused

Bareused

Chasbeenused

Dhavebeenused參考答案：C4.GladysClaffernaswellastheotherwomenwho__________enviedbyClaire__________lookingatherinadmiration.A.was,was

B.were,was

C.were,were

D.was,were參考答案：B5.TheprincipalofHarbinNo.3HighSchool-Mr.Zhaopersonally_______souvenirs_______thealumnus(校友)fromhomeandabroadonSchoolAnniversaryDay.A.awarded,with B.presented;with C.presented;to D.awarded;for

參考答案：C6.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront_____toarrive.A. expects

B.isexpecting

C.isexpected

D.willbeexpected參考答案：D7.MyfriendJuliabroughtoutallherdressesandtoldmetotake______suitedmebest．（）A．whichever B．whatever C．whenever D．whoever參考答案：A．我的朋友Julia拿出她所有的衣服，讓我挑最適合我的任何一件．考查賓語(yǔ)從句．此題"______suitedmebest"作take的賓語(yǔ)從句．此空為賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，該引導(dǎo)詞在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)為suited，賓語(yǔ)為me．whichever和whatever都可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，但前者是有范圍的，表示"任何一個(gè)"，而whatever是沒(méi)有范圍的，表示"無(wú)論什么"．此處有范圍，在她所有的衣服中．用whichever．whenever用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，無(wú)論何時(shí)．whoever可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，表示"無(wú)論是誰(shuí)"．故選A項(xiàng)．8.Atlastnothingbutsometreesremained,withsomebranches____thewall.A.stickoutof

B.stuckoutof

C.stickingoutof

D.tostickoutof

參考答案：C9.

Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,_______madethecolor1susedinpaintingslookricheranddeeper.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.who參考答案：C10.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent______tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches

B.means

C.methods

D.ways參考答案：A25.________youcomeearlier,you________methim.Hejustlefthalfanhourago.A.Should;would

B.

Were;

could

C.Had;wouldhave

D.Could;wouldhave參考答案：C12.Infaceof

failure,itismostimportanttokeepup

goodstateofmind.

A.不填；a

B.a;不填

C.the;不填

D.不填；the參考答案：A13.Healthexpertsbelievethatevenalittleexerciseisfarbetterthan_____atall.A.none B.little

C.everything D.anything參考答案：A14._____madetheschoolproudwas____morethan80%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What,because

B.What,that

C.That,what

D.That,because參考答案：B15.Itisquiteimpossiblethatitwillraintomorrow.Butifit__________,Iwouldstillgotoschoolbybike.

A.shouldrain B.wouldrain C.rains D.hadrained參考答案：A16.Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare_______.A.lookingup

B.comingup

C.makingup

D.turningup參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee33yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded34theairport.Weweredrivinginthe35lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhis36,slidesideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand_37theothercarbyjustinches！Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted38atus.Mytaxidriverjust39andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally40.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”．Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof41,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage42up,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey’lldumpiton43.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You’llbe44.Don’ttaketheirgarbageor45ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith46.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat’s47inyourlife.RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou48badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesrathereasily,andyou49themmorefrequently.So...Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon’t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou50it!Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”,youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby51goofthebad.HaveaGarbageFreeDay！Haveamarvelous,garbage-freeday！Theseedsyouplanttoday52theharvestyoureaptomorrow.33.A.injure B.ruin C.space D.obtain34.A.through B.to C.in D.for35.A.latter B.right C.opposite D.free36.A.brakes B.door C.window D.seat37.A.knocked B.overtook C.missed D.lost38.A.laughing B.throwing C.glancing D.yelling39.A.wondered B.smiled C.ignored D.guessed40.A.friendly B.angry C.tired D.disappointed41.A.expectation B.passengers C.garbage D.goods42.A.turns B.pushes C.holds D.piles43.A.roads B.children C.you D.dustbin44.A.upset B.happier C.pitiful D.frightened45.A.spread B.share C.explain D.contribute46.A.surprise B.pleasure C.doubt D.regrets47.A.funny B.important C.strange D.embarrassing48.A.remember B.forget C.value D.appreciate49.A.enjoy B.exchange C.recall D.imagine50.A.inspire B.take C.mend D.notice51.A.letting B.consisting C.making D.dreaming52.A.distinguish B.deserve C.deliver D.determine參考答案：33—37.CADCB

38—42.CABDC

43—47.BABCA

48—52.BDABC33．C根據(jù)上文“abaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee

”可知這些會(huì)

破壞(ruin)了美好的一天。故選C。

34．A句意：有一天我坐在出租車?yán)锩嫒C(jī)場(chǎng)。headfor前往。故選A。

35．D根據(jù)下文可知作者他們的車是在正確的行車道上。right正確的。故選D。

36．C根據(jù)上文“whensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.”可知出租車司機(jī)猛地剎住汽車。brakes剎車。故選C。

37．B根據(jù)上文“attheverylastmomentourcarstopped”可知出租車與另一車擦肩而過(guò)。miss錯(cuò)過(guò)。故選B。

38．C另外一輛車的司機(jī)四處看并對(duì)我們大喊大叫。yellat

sb.對(duì)某人大喊大叫。故選C。

39．A根據(jù)下文中的“Justsmile,wave”可知應(yīng)選A。

40．B根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知作者認(rèn)為出租車司機(jī)很友好（friendly）。故選B。

41．D根據(jù)上文“Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.”可知他們像垃圾車，身上裝滿了心靈垃圾，沮喪、憤怒和失望。garbage垃圾。故選D。

42．C句意：隨著垃圾堆積得越來(lái)越多，他們急需找個(gè)地方傾倒。pileup堆積。故選C。

43．B句意：有時(shí)，他們會(huì)倒在你身上。下文主要是第二人稱。故選B。

44．A根據(jù)上文“Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.”可知這樣做你會(huì)更快樂(lè)。happy快樂(lè)。故選A。

45．B句意：千萬(wàn)別將他們的垃圾傳播給同事、家人或其他路人。spread傳播。故選B。

46．C句意：人生苦短，早上醒來(lái)絕對(duì)不要帶著遺憾。regrets遺憾。故選C。

47．A句意：你成功的標(biāo)志是你可以如何迅速地專注于人生重要的事情。important重要的。故選A。

48．B根據(jù)下文“Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,”可知你往往記住(remember)不好的事情。故選B。

49．D根據(jù)上文“Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,”可知你也喜歡回憶(recall)不好的事情。故選D。

50．A句意：生活只有10%由自己決定，但90%看你如何看待(take)它！故選A。

51．B通過(guò)放手壞的事情，你可以為好的事情騰出空間。let

goof…放手……。故選B。

52．C句意：過(guò)一個(gè)奇妙的、沒(méi)有垃圾的日子吧！你今天所播撒的種子會(huì)決定你明天的收獲。determine決定。故選C?！緜渥ⅰ坑行┤司拖袷菨M載垃圾的垃圾車，他們隨時(shí)會(huì)把車上所載的抱怨、怨憤、以及沮喪的情緒傾瀉到他們所遇到的人身上，我們?nèi)绾巫霾挪粫?huì)受他們的影響呢?在本文中作者從出租車司機(jī)的做法中獲得了很深的感悟。三、閱讀理解18.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。Mountaineerscanbeaprettytoughcrowd—andamongthemtheBritishJoeSimpsonhaslegendarystatus.In1985,SimpsonsetouttoclimbSiulaGrandeinSouthAmerica.Shortlyafterhereachedthepeak,Simpsonfellthroughanoverhangingledgeofsnowandbrokehisleg.Atthisaltitudeabrokenlegmeansalmostcertaindeath,butSimpsonsomehowmanagedtodraghimselfacrossfieldsoficeandstoneuntilhereachedbasecampeightkilometersaway.Hechoseimmediategoals,suchasreachinganearbyrock,andthengavehimselfatimelimittogetthere.OverandoveragainSimpsonbrokethemaintaskdownintosmallergoals.

Breakyourmaintaskintosmallergoals.Thisisoftenthekeytoasuccessfulplantoachievechallengingobjectivesthatseemtobe“missionimpossible”.Languagelearning,similartomountainclimbingtosomeextent,isadauntingtaskfacingmostlanguagelearners.However,learningfromtheabovestory,wecanapplySimpson’smethodtolanguagestudy.Mytoptipsfordesigningastudyplanareasfollows:1.Understandwhatkindoflearneryouare.Somepeopleare“visuallearners”andrememberbestbyseeingpicturesandvisualizingthingsintheirmind;othersare“auditory”andarehappytolearnbylistening;“kinesthetic”learnerstendtolearnbydoingthingsandexperience.2.Realizeyourowncompetence.Whatareyourstrengthsandweaknesses?Whichskillorskillsareyougoingtoimprovemost?Allocateyourtimetoeachskillappropriately.Itisbettertodoalittleeverydaythantryto“cram”(死記硬背)lotsinashortspaceoftime.3.Writedownyourplanonacalendar.Decidewhichskillandwhatareayouaregoingtopracticeeachday.Moreimportantly,yourplanshouldbespecificandpractical.Onceyouhaveacleargoalinyourmind,writeitdownonyourcalendar.Eachdayyoushouldcarryoutyourplanaccordingtoyourschedule.Donotdelayormakeupanyexcusesbecauseyoufailtocompleteyourdailytask.Studyingislikeclimbingamountainandyoushouldtakeonestepatatime.Atfirstsight,amountainmayseemextremelyhighanditisimpossibleforyoutoreachitspeak.However,whenyousetouttoclimbitstepbystepyouwillfindthatitisnotsodifficultasyouthink.Similarly,itisalsotrueinlanguagelearning.Youcanimproveyourlanguageskillsineachaspectstepbystep.Don’tbefrightenedbytheseeminglyhardtask.Breakitintosmallergoalsandyouwillfulfillyourdream.

(81)

▲

yourmaintaskintosmallergoalsIntroductionThestoryofaBritishmountaineer

In1985,SimpsonclimbedSiulaGrande.After(82)

▲

thepeak,hefellandbrokehisleg.

Simpsonmanagedtodraghimselftobasecampeightkilometersaway.

Hechoseimmediategoalsandthensetatime(83)

▲

.(84)

▲

Understandwhatkindoflearneryouare.

“Visuallearners”learnbyseeingpicturesand(85)

▲

thingsintheirmind.

“Auditorylearners”learnbylistening.

“Kinesthetic”learnerstendtolearnbydoingthingsandexperience.Realizeyourowncompetence.

Identifyyourstrengthsandweaknesses.

(86)

▲

yourtimetoeachskillappropriately.

Doalittleeveryday(87)

▲

thantryto“cram”lotsinashorttime.Writedownyourplanonacalendar.

Decidewhichskillandwhatareayouaregoingtopracticeeachday.

(88)Makeaspecificand

▲

planandthenwriteitdownonyourcalendar.

Carryoutyourplanonschedule.Donotdelayormakeupanyexcusesforyour(89)

▲

tocompleteyourdailytask.ConclusionLanguagelearningis(90)

▲

tomountainclimbing.Takeonestepatatimeandyouwillfulfillyourdream.參考答案：81.Break/Split/Divide

82.reaching

83.limit

84.Tips/Advice/Suggestions85.visualizing

86.Allocate

87.rather

88.practical89.failing/failure

90.similar19.WhenChato’sbarkingdidn’twakeupJerricaSeals,therecentlyadopteddogtriednibbling(輕咬)ontheteenager’sleg,togetthegirloutofherburninghouse.Noonewashurt.FortMyersfirefightersrespondedatabout7a.m.FivepeoplelivedintheGarciahome.ThatwasneighborJaniceHamilton’smainconcernwhenshelookedoutofherwindowandsawtheflames.“Ijustthrewmypantsontorunoutsideandmakesuretheyknewhowmanypeoplelivedthere,”Hamiltonsaid.“Itwasscary.”

“Sealscalledmescreaming,”saidLeticiaVega,36,thesisterofSeal’sboyfriend,JavierGarcia,23,whoownsthehome.“Shesaidthedogwokeherupbarking,jumpedonthebedandbitherontheleg.”ItissaidthatGarcia’sbrotherbroughtChatohomeseveralweeksagoaftertheanimalwanderedontoaconstructionsite.Sincethen,Vegasaid,Chatohadbeenmostlyquiet—untilitmattered.“Hedo