湖北省荊州市普濟(jì)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

湖北省荊州市普濟(jì)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youcanborrowmycar

youpromisenottodrivetoofast. A．unless B．evenif C．incase D．a(chǎn)slongas參考答案：D2.

He________combhishairatthetable,eventhoughheknowsIdon’tlikeit.A.shall

B.may

C.will

D.can參考答案：C略3._______it'schattingonQQ,shoppingonTaobaoorconnectingtoa"free"

Wi-Finetwork,

notbeingcarefulcanhaveseriousconsequences.

(

)

A.When

B.If

C.Whether

D.That參考答案：C4.Financeforresearchisalready______,withwhichscientistscangoonwiththeirfurthermedicalexperiments.A.inadvance

B.indemand

C.inorder

D.inplace參考答案：D31.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_______toomuchatthepartylastnight. A.coulddrink B.shoulddrink C.wouldhavedrunk D.musthavedrunk參考答案：D6.InChina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing______developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.where

B.which

C.whose

D.that參考答案：c略7.How________youexpecttogetsomethinginreturnwhenyouneverwillinglylendahandtoothers?A．shall

B．can

C．should

D．dare參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：既然你從不愿意幫助別人，你怎么能夠期盼得到別人的回報(bào)呢？can表示“能夠”，符合句意，故選B。8.—Whichofthetwinbrothersiseasiertogetonwith?—

youngerone．Heis

mosthumorousman．A．A;a

B．A;the

C．The;a

D．The;／參考答案：C9.Jackwaslatefornearlytwohoursthismorningbuthegave

such

importantreasons

hewasexcused.A.why

B.that

C.when

D.how參考答案：B10.Nowadays,manyyoungcouplesinChinaarestrugglingtobuyahouseoftheirown,

_______theydon’tneedtospendmuchon.A.that

B.it

C.those

D.one參考答案：D11.Nowthattheforestwasdestroyedbyabigfire,alarge________oftrees______tobeplantedonthemountain．

A．number;has

B．quantity;has

C．a(chǎn)mount;have

D．sum;have參考答案：B12.Itisagreat

forapersontobeabletodrivewhenheisseekingajob.A.significance

B.chance

C.advantage

D.importance參考答案：C13.--Howwouldyouliketohaveyoursittingroomdecorated?--IthinkIwillhaveawoodenfloor________.A.lay

B.lie

C.lain

D.laid參考答案：D14.—Peopleliketravelingverymuch.—Yes,Sometimeswedoneedajourneyto

fromourbusylifeawhile.

A.runaway

B.getaway

C.takeaway

D.breakaway參考答案：B.15.Ifyoudon’tlikethedrinkyou_______,justleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.orderedB.areordering

C.willorder

D.hadordered參考答案：A16.I’mafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis________heneverfinishesanything.A.that B.whenC.where D.why參考答案：D試題分析：句意:恐怕他更多的是一個(gè)空談家，而不是實(shí)干家，這就是為什么他從不完成什么。That引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)候，不做成分，而且表語(yǔ)從句的意思也是完整的，when“什么時(shí)候”，where“哪里”都不符合句意。選D。二、完型填空17.Mymumwasyoungwhenshefellpregnantwithme.AfterIwasbornitwasdecidedthatmyfather’sswould

41

meinManchester.NoonespokeaboutMum.Eventually,IwasshownlettersfromMum,

42

thatshewasadrugaddict.AllthiswasrunningthroughmyheadasIarrivedinGlasgowon27Decemberlastyear.MysisterLeanne,frommymother’sside,had

43

medownonFacebook,andwehadbeen

44

forsometime,buthadmetonlyonceortwice.Leannehadbeenbroughtupbyourmother’sparents,andhadsome

45withMumthroughoutherlife.ShewasnowlivinginCanada,butreturningforChristmasand

46

toseeallthefamilytogether.Abigpartyhadbeenarrangedtowelcomeherback,andeveryonewouldbethere,includingour

47.InaveryshorttimemysisterandIhatcheda

48.I’dmeetmysisterasshearrivedatManchesterairport,thenwe’ddriveuptoGlasgow

49.Keepingitasurprisegaveusarush.Afteraboutafour-hourdrive,wewerethere.I’d

50

calledsomeone“Mum”before.Butthereshewas.Weembraced(擁抱)andalthoughwecouldhardlygetthewordsoutfastenough,weweresoon

51

.Seeingsomeonesoalikelookingbackatmewasthestrangestbutmost

52

experience.Thoughalifetimemayhave

53

us,thiswomanatapartyinGlasgowwasmymum.She

54atmeforasecond,beforegivingmeatighthug.Allshecouldsaywasthatsheneverthoughtwe’d

55

again.She’dbeen

56

ofdrugsforfiveyears.Shetoldmehowshenowworksforacharitythathelpsyoungpeople

57

thesameproblemsshehad.Wenowtalkregularly,andIfeel

58

she’smymother.That’ssomethingIcouldn’thaveeven

59

whenthedooropenedtoheratthatChristmasparty.Lifemaybeshort,butit’salways

60

enoughtoreconcile(和好).41.A.teach

B.control

C.serve

D.raise 42.A.foreseeing

B.saying

C.arguing

D.promising 43.A.knocked

B.tracked

C.rolled D.turned44.A.negotiating

B.complaining

C.messaging

D.searching45.A.contact

B.bargain

C.fun

D.trouble46.A.unwilling

B.afraid

C.confident

D.desperate47.A.sister

B.father

C.mum D.grandparents48.A.deal

B.plan

C.trick D.change49.A.inadvance

B.inturn

C.insecret

D.intime50.A.ever

B.even

C.always

D.never51.A.lookingaway

B.chattingaway

C.turningup

D.pickingup52.A.disturbing

B.annoying

C.comforting

D.frightening53.A.separated

B.deserted

C.ruined

D.cheated54.A.laughed

B.yelled

C.stared

D.pointed55.A.part

B.suffer

C.recover

D.meet56.A.clean

B.aware

C.short D.fond57.A.discuss

B.overcome

C.explore

D.stress58.A.guilty

B.embarrassed

C.proud

D.shocked59.A.imagined

B.ignored

C.questioned

D.recalled60.A.tough

B.happy

C.simple

D.long參考答案：41-45

DBBCA46-50

DCBCD51-52BCACD56-60ABCAD本文講述了一個(gè)孩子從出生起就離開(kāi)因?yàn)槲径荒軗狃B(yǎng)自己的媽媽，經(jīng)過(guò)努力，最終與戒毒成功的母親團(tuán)聚的感人故事。41．句意：我出生后就被決定由我父親在曼徹斯特的親戚撫養(yǎng)。teach教；control控制；serve服務(wù)；raise

撫養(yǎng)。由此可見(jiàn)D正確。42．句意：最后我看了來(lái)自媽媽的信，信中透露出她是有毒癮的人。foreseeing預(yù)見(jiàn)；revealing揭示，透露真情；arguing爭(zhēng)論；promising許諾，答應(yīng)。這個(gè)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)的邏輯主語(yǔ)是letter所以可知B為正確選項(xiàng)。43．句意：我的表姐一直在臉書(shū)上追蹤我的消息。knocked敲；tracked：tackdown跟蹤，追查；rolled搖動(dòng)；turned轉(zhuǎn)變。由此可知選B。44．句意：我們有一段時(shí)間堅(jiān)持互通信息。negotiating協(xié)商，談判；complaining抱怨；messaging通信息；searching尋找。由此可知C正確。45．句意：Leanne由我的外祖父母撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大，和我的母親有過(guò)接觸。contact接觸，聯(lián)系；bargain討價(jià)還價(jià)；fun樂(lè)趣；trouble麻煩，由此可見(jiàn)A正確。46．句意：她現(xiàn)在住在加拿大，圣誕節(jié)要回來(lái)，極其想要見(jiàn)到所有的家庭成員。reluctant不情愿的，勉強(qiáng)的；afraid害怕的；confident充滿信心的，自信的；desperate不顧一切的，極其想要的。由此可見(jiàn)D正確。47．為了歡迎她舉行了一個(gè)大的家庭聚會(huì)，每個(gè)人都參加。當(dāng)然也包括我們的母親。從前文她想見(jiàn)到所有的家庭成員也可以看出此處選C。48．句意：在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)，我姐姐和我就醞釀了一個(gè)計(jì)劃。由此可見(jiàn)B正確。49．句意：當(dāng)姐姐到達(dá)曼徹斯特機(jī)場(chǎng)的時(shí)候我去和她匯合，然后我們秘密地開(kāi)車去格拉斯哥。inadvance提前，預(yù)先；inturn作為回報(bào)；insecret秘密地；intime及時(shí)，終于。從先后文可以看出這是我們兩個(gè)人的之間的一個(gè)計(jì)劃，不想讓其他人知道。所以C為正確答案。50．句意：從前我從來(lái)沒(méi)有叫過(guò)什么人媽媽。ever曾經(jīng)；even甚至；always總是；never從未。從前文我從生下來(lái)就離開(kāi)媽媽可以知道D為正確選項(xiàng)。51．句意：我們緊緊擁抱，很快就聊個(gè)沒(méi)完。lookingaway望向別處，轉(zhuǎn)移目光；chattingaway聊個(gè)沒(méi)完；turningup音量跳高，出現(xiàn)露面；pickingup拾起，順便學(xué)會(huì)，情況好轉(zhuǎn)，用車搭載，接受節(jié)目。從我們一見(jiàn)面就擁抱在一起可以看出我和母親彼此并無(wú)隔閡。由此可知B正確。52．句意：看到有個(gè)人和自己如此相似是一件最奇怪卻令人安慰的事。disturbing令人不安的；annoying令人生氣的；comforting令人安慰的；frightening令人害怕的。從句中thestrangest后面的but可以看出后面的詞感情色彩是正面的。由此可見(jiàn)C正確。53．句意：盡管時(shí)間可能曾經(jīng)隔開(kāi)過(guò)我們，但是格拉斯哥的這個(gè)女人是我的母親。separated分開(kāi)，隔開(kāi)；deserted遺棄；ruined毀掉；cheated欺騙。句子的主語(yǔ)是時(shí)間，從前文知道我和母親是不得已才分開(kāi)的。所以A為正確答案。54．句意：她盯著我看了一秒鐘就緊緊地?fù)肀Я宋摇aughedat嘲笑；yelledat大叫；staredat凝視，盯著看；pointedat指著。由此可見(jiàn)C正確。55．句意：她所能說(shuō)的就是她從未想過(guò)我們還能再次相見(jiàn)。從前后文可知這是一次意料之外的見(jiàn)面，也可已看出久別重逢的母親很激動(dòng)。part分開(kāi)；suffer遭受，容忍；recover恢復(fù)；meet見(jiàn)面。由此可見(jiàn)D正確。56．句意：她用了五年戒除毒癮。clean干凈的；aware意識(shí)到的；short

短的；fond喜愛(ài)的。根據(jù)前后文可知母親戒除了毒癮。由此可見(jiàn)A正確。57．句意：她告訴我她現(xiàn)在如何為一家慈善機(jī)構(gòu)工作，幫助那些和她有過(guò)同樣問(wèn)題的年輕人。discuss討論；overcome克服；explore探測(cè)，探險(xiǎn)；stress強(qiáng)調(diào)。從后面的problem可知此處選擇克服overcome。由此可見(jiàn)B正確。58．句意：我現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常和她聊天，對(duì)她是我的媽媽感到驕傲。guilty有罪的，內(nèi)疚的；embarrassed尷尬的；proud驕傲的；shocked震驚的。從我和媽媽經(jīng)常聊天可以看出我們關(guān)系很好。由此可見(jiàn)C正確。59．句意：那是當(dāng)年那個(gè)聚會(huì)之前我從來(lái)不能想象出來(lái)的事。imagined想象；ignored忽視；questioned詢問(wèn)；recalled回憶。從前文我知道媽媽有毒癮，而且母子多年未見(jiàn)可以推斷作者當(dāng)時(shí)無(wú)論如何不能想象出母子現(xiàn)在的和諧關(guān)系。由此可見(jiàn)A正確。60．句意：生命可能很短，但有足夠的時(shí)間用來(lái)和好。這是一個(gè)點(diǎn)明主題的句子，這句話表明生命雖然短暫，但是只要努力就可以干掉錯(cuò)誤，想我的母親一樣；同時(shí)也可以修復(fù)可彌補(bǔ)破裂的關(guān)系，就像我和母親一樣。由此可見(jiàn)D正確。三、閱讀理解18.

Ifyouareresearchingyourfamilytree,you’renotalone.GenealogyiscurrentlyoneofthemostpopularpastimesontheInternet,whichisincreasinglybeingusedtotracedistants.SomeofthemostpopularWebsitesdealwiththousandsofenquiriesandemailseverymonth.“Theprogressivebreakdownoftraditionalfamilyvalues,economicfactorsandfreedomtotravelhaveallspreadfamiliesoutmorewidelythanwasoncecommon,andmanyshavelosttouchwitheachother,”explainsGordonJohnson,anauthorandgenealogyexpert.“Mostpeoplenowinterestedingenealogystartbylookingforfamilyconnectionsafewgenerationsback,orevensalivetoday,andthengethookedonitasahobby.”O(jiān)neofthemostcommonmistakesmadebyamateurgenealogistsisfailingtogetintouchwithlivings.Thesescanprovidevitalinformationonpeople,datesandplaces.Relativeaccountscanbemisleading,buttheyarethemostcurrentsourceoffamilyhistoryavailable.Othercommonerrorsincludenotknowingthehistoryoftheareainwhichyourresearchisbeingconductedorassumingthatyoursurnamehasneverbeenspelledadifferentway.Anothercommonmistakeisforresearcherstoassumetheyaretheonlypersonresearchingaparticularfamilyline.Thisisunlikely:anyfamilygroupspanningseveralgenerationswillprobablycontainafewthousandlivingmembers.Thismeansthatcontactingdistantcousinscanbeatimesavingandhelpfulresource.ThisiswheretheWeb’sstrengthlies.Asacheapmeansofcommunicatingacrossoceansandtimezones,theNetissecondtonone,andthousandsoffamilyhunterslogondailytorequesthelpandinformationinthepursuitoftheirgoal.Itisalsoimportantthatresearcherskeepcarefulnotesoftheirinformationsources.Asimplefiling(文件歸檔)systemforaccessingthedatatheycollectisalsovital.Thiswillhelptoavoidconfusiononcetheinformationbeginstopileup.Anumberofspecialistprogramsareavailabletohelpwiththis.Ifyoudecidetouseoneoftheseprograms,shoparoundandchoosetheonewhichmostcloselymatchesyourneeds.TheproblemwiththeInternetisthatitisaveryrecentmedium.Thehugeresourcesitoffersonlyservetohighlighttheenormousamountsofvitalinformationthathaveyettomakeitintodigitalformat.Fortheforeseeablefuture,itislikelythatmuchoftheinformationyouneedwillbefoundonlyinbooksinlibrariesorinnationalandlocalrecordoffices.Theonlinesourcesaregrowingfast,butitwillbealongtimebeforetheycompletelyreplacemoretraditionalmethods.

55.Manypeoplehavebecomeinterestedingenealogy_______.A.becauseofWebsitesontheInternetB.becausepeopletravelmorenowadaysC.becausetheywanttomakecontactwithsD.becauseitisaninterestinghobby56.Thewritersuggeststhatstartingtoresearchyourfamilytree______.A.canbedifficult

B.isbestdonebyspeakingtoyourparentsC.iseasy

D.shouldbeginbyusingtheInternet

57.Manygenealogistsmakethemistakeof______.A.believingeverythingthattheirstellthem

B.notcontactingtheirsC.misspellingtheirs’names

D.ignoringveryimportantinformation58.Thewriterthinksthatitisunlikelythat_______.A.onlyonepersonisresearchingaparticularfamilylineB.anyfamilygroupwillhavelotsoflivingmembersC.anyfamilygroupwillhavefewfamilymembersD.contactingdistantcousinsistimesaving59.WhichoftheseproblemswiththeInternetismentionedbythewriter?A.Itcontainstoomuchinformation.B.ItishardtokeepupwithnewdevelopmentsontheInternet.C.Lotsofinformationstillisn’tavailableontheInternet.D.Manylibrariesandrecordofficesdon'thaveWebsites.60.Ingeneral,thewriterfeelsthattheInternet______.A.willsoonbethemostpopularwayofresearchingyourfamilytreeB.containsalargeamountofinformationforresearchersC.hasbecomethebestwayoftracingyourfamilytreeD.willeventuallytaketheplaceofmoretraditionalmethodsofresearch參考答案：略19.

Haveyouevernoticedthatsomepeopleamabletoeffortlesslyremembereventhemostboringdetails,andquicklyunderstandnewthings,andwishedthatyoutoocouldbelikethat?Tounlockthefullpotentialofyoubrain.youneedmkeepitactiveandacute.Buthow?Checkoutthesetips:

．Exercise＆getyourbodymoving

Exercisingdoesn'tjustexercisethebody;italsohelpstoexerciseyourbrain.Withoutregularexerciseyourbloodvessels《血管）beginmlosetheabilitytoeffectivelypumpbloodanditalsomduwstheamountofoxygenandnutrients（養(yǎng)分）thatyourbloodcarriestoyourbrain.Whenthenutrientsdon'tmakeitthem,thebrainsabilitytofunctioniscompromised.Topreventthisfromhappening,makesureyougetmovingeveryday.Walking,swimminganddancingarcallexcellentactivities.

一Getridofstressorsbndseekhelpfordepression

Amongthemostbrain-damagingstressarsisseveredepression,whichisactuallyoftenmistakenforamemoryproblemsinceoneofitsprimarysymptomsistheinabilitytoconcentrate.Ifyoucan'tconcentrate,yonmightfe