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山東省濰坊市高密育才實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______thehelp______myteacher,Imadeprogress______allsubjects______English.A.Under;from;in;except
B.With;from;on;besidesC.With;of;in;except
D.Under;of;in;exceptfor參考答案:C“在……的幫助下”,英語是withthehelpof;“在……方面取得進(jìn)步”,英語是makeprogressin;“除……(都)”,英語應(yīng)用except。根據(jù)句意“在老師的幫助下,除了英語以外,所有功課都取得了進(jìn)步。”最佳答案是C。2.Everygreatcultureinthepasthaditsownideasofbeauty
inartandliterature.A.expressed
B.toexpress
C.beingexpressed
D.tobeexpressed參考答案:A3.Nowthatenergypricesarerisingsorapidly,furtherpricesareveryuncertain,andtherisk_____anewinvestmentdependingonthemmayfailisgreater. A.that B.bywhich
C.a(chǎn)twhich D.inthat參考答案:A4.Hestood_______tohisprofessorandwatched_______whathewasdoing.A.close,close
B.closely,close
C.close,closely
D.closely,close參考答案:C5.—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.Willyou
B.Whynot?
C.Ihopeso.
D.I’mafraidnot.參考答案:D句意:—每個(gè)人都要去爬山,我也能去嗎媽媽?—恐怕不行,親愛的,等你長大的吧。解答:此題時(shí)情景對話題目。Willyou用于請求第三者的同意,Whynot譯為“為什么不去做……”用于向別人提建議,Ihopeso譯為“我也希望是這樣”,Iamafraidnot譯為恐怕不行,根據(jù)句意選擇D。6.LiHua’sbrotherhasbecomeateacher,______iswhathewantedtobeaftergraduationfromuniversity.
A.who
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:C略7.Afterbeingpaintedandfurnished,_________.A.Ithinktheflatwilllookbiggerandmorebeautiful
B.youwillfeelmorecomfortablelivinginthehouseC.thehousewillbeusedforanursery
D.wecanselltheapartmentformuchmoremoney參考答案:27.C做狀語的介詞after后的動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語應(yīng)當(dāng)句子的主語一致。
8.
We______thatthereisgoingtobeastorm.Pleasetakeanumbrellaalong.
A.learned
B.hadlearned
C.havelearned
D.willlearn參考答案:C9.Whatwasso______aboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed.A.awful
B.essential C.impressive D.obvious參考答案:C10.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo_________ittakestosaveherlife.A.whichever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whoever參考答案:C略11.Lifethelike________ocean;Only________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.A.an;the
B.the;a
C.the;/
D./;a參考答案:A本題第一空使用不定冠詞an修飾ocean泛指一個(gè)海洋。第二空后的strong-will是一個(gè)形容詞,在形容詞前面加上定冠詞the表示“一類人”或者“一類事物”。Thestrong-willed指意志堅(jiān)定的人。句義:生活就像是一個(gè)海洋,只有意志堅(jiān)定的人才可以到達(dá)彼岸。故A正確?!究键c(diǎn)】考察冠詞【舉一反三】Iearn10dollarshourassupermarketcashieronSaturdays.A.a;an
B.the;a
C.an;a
D.an;the〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗考查冠詞的用法?!冀馕觥絟our以元音開頭,前面加不定冠詞an,anhour“每小時(shí)”;a表示“一個(gè)”,放在supermarketcashier前面表示類指,說明屬哪類人。譯文:星期六我作為超市出納員每小時(shí)掙10美元。a/an的用法規(guī)則:以元音音素開頭的單詞前用an,以輔音音素開頭的單詞前用a。12.第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
Idon'tknowwhetherthisis_________partthatsheplayedinHero,__________veryfamousfilminourcountry.
A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the
參考答案:B略13.Newtechnologywasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly______,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinlessons.
A.savedwasteachers’energy
B.wasteachers’energysaved
C.teachers’energywassaved
D.wassavedteachers’energy參考答案:B14.Nowadays,alargenumberofwomen,especiallythosefromthecountryside,
intheclothingindustry.A、isworking
B、works
C、work
D、worked參考答案:C15.---I’msorry!
IwouldhavetakenhimtohospitalifIhadknownhewasseriouslyill.
---But______.
A.youdidn't
B.youhadn't
C.hewasn't
D.youaren't
參考答案:A略16.Bythetimehefinishesthepart-timejob,he
muchworkexperience.
A.willgain
B.willhavegained
C.hasgained
D.hadgained參考答案:B二、完型填空17.—Waiter!HowsooncanIgetmyfood?Ijusthavehalfanhourleftbeforemytrainleaves.—It____bereadyinfiveminutes.
A.should
B.may
C.could
D.need參考答案:A略三、閱讀理解18.Ifyoutalkaboutadog’slife,gotoBeijingtoseethepampered(過分嬌慣的)dogs.Dogsclipped,dressedup,washedanddried.Here,it’stheownerswhogotoobedience(服從)school,andthesepeoplepayalmostathousandUSdollarsamonthtolearnhowtoproperlycarefortheirpets.DogsarehotinBeijing,asymbolofanewmiddle-classfamily.Dogsorpetscantaketheplaceofchildren,evenhusbands.QinLu,23-year-olddogowner,certainlythinksherdogmakessomemoreloyalpartner.She’sspending1,300yuan,that’salmost200USdollarsamonth,sendingherdogtothetrainingschool.Thinkaboutit,almosthalfhermonthlysalaryasasecretary.Personally,ifIhaveadog,Iwanttogiveittheverybestofeverything.Otherwise,Iwouldn’thaveadog.Beforewegettoosentimental,though,otherdogsinChinahaveafarmoregrisly(令人毛骨悚然的)fate,manystilldestined(注定)forthedinnertable,dogmeat,apopulardelicacy(佳肴).Butappetitesarechanging.Whatwasoncefortheeatingisnowforthetreating.Beijingaloneishometomorethanamilliondogs.Ownersspendanaverage25dollarsamonthonpets.Dothemath.Dogsarebigbusiness.NingWeiwhorunsthisobedienceschoolontheoutskirtsofBeijingsaid.“Ithasbeenopenforalmostthreeyears.Therearemanydogs.Andnowweareopeninganotherbranch.”Astheirownersembraceeverythingwestern,sotoo,arethedogs.NingWei’sspecializinginproducinganewbreedofbilingualpuppies.Yes,dogsthatunderstandChineseandnowEnglish.“I’mgoingtodoatestnowtoseeifitunderstandsbothEnglishandChineseeffectively,ifitsChineseisbetterthanmyEnglish,andifitsEnglishisbetterthanmyChinese.”45.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknow_______inBeijing.
A.dogsaretiredofthehotdays
B.whypeoplespendsomuchbuyingadogC.dogsareveryexpensive
D.manynewmiddle-classfamiliesraisedogs46.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat____________.
A.theauthoralsolovesdogs
B.dogscantaketheplaceofchildren,evenhusbandsorwivesC.nodogs,nolife
D.peoplewillliveahappylifewithadog47.WhatcanweknowaboutNingWeifromthepassage?
A.HeisanEnglishteacherinanobedienceschool.B.Heisabusinessmanwhorunsaschool.C.Heisadog-keeperwhoislearninghowtoproperlycareforhisdog.D.Heisaresearcherwhoiscrazyforthebilingualpuppies.48.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat_________.
A.therearemanydifferentkindsofdogsfromallovertheworldinBeijingB.manyBeijingerslovedogsbetterthantheirownsonsordaughters,eventheirhusbandsorwivesC.learninghowtotreatdogsisahotbusinessinBeijingnowD.somuchmoneyhasbeenspentontreatingadog參考答案:45—48DABC略19.Ihaveparticipatedinthewholereformprocessforthegaokao.theNationalCollegeEntranceExam,whichistakenbymorepeoplethananyotherexaminationintheworldEveryyear.Morethan9millioncandidatessitthetest,anditenjoysahighdegreeofcredibility(可信度).ThereformisbasedOntwopriorities:givingstudentsmorechoices,andgivinguniversitiesmorepowertoselectprospectivestudentsthatmeettheirrequirements.Ithasthreegoals:improvingfairnessineducationandcreatingequalopportunitiestoenterprestigiousuniversities;allowingdifferentuniversitiestoselectthe“right”students:andguidingreforminbasiceducationthatwillfostertheroundeddevelopmentofstudents.ThereasonthatthereformisbeingcarriedoutiSthatthecurrentexamdoesnotreflectthechangingreality.Thegaokaousedtoselectasmallnumberofelitestoenterthehighereducationsystem.In1977.thefirstyearitresumedafterbeingsuspendedduringthe“culturalrevolution”(1966--76),lessthan5percentofthe5.7millioncandidateswereacceptedbycolleges.By2020.thegrossenrollmentrateforuniversitieswillhit50percent.accordingtothegovernment’splan.Sinceitiseasiertoenterauniversitynow,universitiesofdifferentlevelsandtypesshouldtargetstudentswithdifferenttalentsItisneitherfairnorscientifictoselectdifferentstudentsusingthesametest.Furthermore,greatprogresshasbeenmadeinChina’ssystemofbasiceducation,meaningthecurrentgaokaocannotmakeacomprehensiveevaluationofstudents’perform80.Theotherreasontocarryoutthereformisthatthetest’scredibilityhascomeunderattackduetosomepeoplemisusingitspreferentialpolicies.Forinstance,inthepast,studentswhowereexcellentinartsorsportsbuthadlowertestscoreswereallowedtoenteruniversity,asitincreaseddiversityoncampus.However,insomecases,thispolicywasmanipulated(操作)toallowstudentswhohadnosuchtalenttoenteruniversitydespitehavingpoorscores·IttakestimetoevaluateanyreformandtheMinistryofEducationispayinggreatattentiontothis.Itwilleventuallybeevaluatedbyavarietyofdifferentstakeholders(利益相關(guān)者)·Ifuniversities,highschools,middleschools,parentsandstudentsarcallsatisfied,thenitshouldbeasuccess24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.7l'hegreatsignificanceofthcreformaboutthegaokao·B.Theadvantagesofthegaokaoafterthe“culturalrevolution”.C.Howandwhy
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