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6月高等學(xué)校英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用能力考試(PRETCO)-06-A
PartIListeningComprehension(15minutes)
Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.
SectionA
Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Example:Youwillhear:
Youwillread:A)NewYorkCity.
B)Aneveningparty.
C)Anairtrip.
D)Theman’sjoB)
FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C)Anairtripisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkC)ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
[A][B][C][D]
Nowthetestwillbegin.
1.B
A)Themancanhavearoomwithashower.
B)Themancan’thavearoomatpresent.
C)Themanshouldcometomorrow.
D)Themanbookedadoubleroom.
2.C
A)Atthepostoffice.
B)Atthebank
C)Inthestreet.
D)Intheoffice.
3.A
A)Gocamping.
B)Gosightseeing.
C)Goshopping.
D)Goskating.
4.D
A)Frozenfoods.
B)Sportsgoods.
C)Officeequipment.
D)Householdappliances.
5.A
A)Complainingaboutthemobilephone.
B)Askingaboutthepriceofthemobilephone.
C)Comparingthemodelsofthemobilephone.
D)Inquiringaboutthefunctionsofthemobilephone.
SectionB
Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Conversation1
SectionC
Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.YoushouldwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.
11.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhisworkingconditions?
Hethinksthattheworkingconditionsare________________.
12.Howmanyhoursdoesthespeakerworkeveryweek?
________________.
13.Howdoesthespeakerspendhisholidayinwinter?
Heusuallytakesoneweekto________________.
14.Whatsystemdidthecompanyintroducelastyear?
Itintroducedaflexible________________system.
15.Whencanthespeakerstarthisworkinthemorning?
Anytimebetween________________.
答案:
11.reallygood
12.38hours
13.travelabroad
14.workingtime
15.eightandnine
PartIIVocabularyandStructure(15minutes)
Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
16.Ourcompany’svisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfor____twodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround.
A)other
B)theother
C)another
D)other’S
答案:C
17.Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforBeijing
18.Thenewdrugwillnotbeputonthemarket____ithasprovedsafeonhumans.
A)if
B)until
C)since
D)when
答案:B
19.Studentsareexpectedtopaytheloanback____theyareearningenough.
A)sofaras
B)nowthat
C)evenif
D)assoonas
答案:B
20.Immigrantshavetoadaptthemselvesculturallyandphysicallytothenewsurroundings____theyhavemoveD)
A)onwhich
B)bywhich
C)intowhich
D)fromwhich
答案:C
21.Theproposal____atthemeetingnowisofgreatimportancetoourdepartment.
A)beingdiscussed
B)tobediscussing
C)havingdiscussed
D)discussing
答案:A
22.Itwasbecauseofhisgoodperformanceattheinterview____hegotthejobwiththebigcompany.
A)so
B)what
C)that
D)while
答案:C
23.Itisreasonableforpeopletopursueacareerinfieldsrelated____theirfavoritehobbies.
A)on
B)for
C)at
D)to
答案:D
24.Thereisnoevidence____hewasonthesiteofthemurder.
A)where
B)that
C)which
D)how
答案:B
25.Onlywhenwehurriedtotheairport____theflightwascancelleD)
A)wefound
B)didwefind
C)havewefound
D)wehavefound
答案:B
SectionB
Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
26.Nowadays,electronic(pay)________isamoreconvenientwaytopayforpurchasesthancashandchecks.
27.Mostofthehighschoolstudentswho(interview)________yesterdaybelievedthattheyshouldcontinuewiththeireducation.
26.Nowadays,electronic(pay)________isamoreconvenientwaytopayforpurchasesthancashandchecks.
27.Mostofthehighschoolstudentswho(interview)________yesterdaybelievedthattheyshouldcontinuewiththeireducation.
28.Accordingtothesurvey(conduct)________recently,52%ofAmericanbusinesspeoplebookedtheirbusinesstravelonlinelastyear.
29.The(grow)________ofonlineshoppingisproducingafundamentalchangeinconsumerbehavior.
30.Thetotaloutputofthisfactory(double)________sinceitwasputintooperationin.
31.Itisthe(responsible)________oftheHumanResourcesDepartmenttoemploynewstaffmembers.
32.Itwasreportedthatthe(injure)________peopleweretakentothehospitalimmediatelyaftertheaccident.
33.Thebankrefused(accept)________myapplicationfortheloanbecausetheyweren’tconvincedbymybusinessplan.
34.It’Simportanttorealizehow(quick)________thisdiseasecanspreadovertheglobe.
35.Ofallthemarketingplansproposedatthemeetin9,thisoneisbelievedtobethe(practical)________.
答案:26.payment
27.wereinterviewed
28.conducted
29.growth
30.hasdoubled
31.responsibility
32.injured
33.toaccept
34.quickly
35.mostpractical
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.YoushouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructeD)
Task1
Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Collegeisaplacetoexploremanypossibilities;youreallycan’tdoitall-unlessyoumanageyourtimewisely.HerearesometipsIhavefoundveryhelpfulformanagingmytimeandmaximizingmystudyefforts:
1.Determineyourgoals.Whatdoyouwanttogetoutofacollegeeducation?Academic(學(xué)術(shù))knowledge?Leadershipexperiencewithinaclub?Decidewhatismostimportanttoyou.Thendevoteproportionate(成百分比)amountsoftimetothoseefforts.
2.PlanaheaD)YoumaythinkyouCallkeepeverythinginyourhead,butastheactivitiesonyourschedulestartpilingup,makingaschedulecanreallyhelporganizeevenlittletasks.
3.Studyatstrategic(關(guān)鍵)times.Don’twaituntilyou’refallingasleeptostudy.Studyfirst.Savethosee—mailstochecklater,becausetasksthatdon’trequiremuchenergyandattentioncanstillbedonewhenyou’retired.
4.Motivate(激勵(lì))yourself!YouknowthatTVshowyou’vebeendyingtosee,orthatgameofchessyou’vebeenwaitingallweektochallengeyourfriendto.Theseandmanyotherspecialactivitiescanbeusedformotivation.Promiseyourselfthatyou’llforceyourselftoworkefficiently.(Don’trushthroughtheassignment,though.)
5.Takeanap.Sometimesevena20-minutenapintheafternoonwillgiveyoutheextraenergyyouneedtogetthroughtheday.
36.Weneedtoplayaheadinorderto________.
A)keeparecordofalltheevents
B)betterorganizeouractivities
C)storeeverythinginourhead
D)pileuplittletasksneatly
答案:B
37.Strategictimesarebestforusto________.
A)saveenergy
B)checke-mails
C)studyefficiently
D)organizeactivities
答案:C
38.Whichofthefollowingcouldbeusedasamotivationtodoourassignments?
A)Rememberingoururgenttasks.
B)Anyactivitieswe’reeagertodo.
C)Takingabreakintheafternoon.
D)Thepromisetostudyefficiently.
答案:B
39.Whatcanhelpustokeeprefreshedthroughouttheday?
A)Doingsomephysicalexercise.
B)Takingashortnapintheafternoon.
C)Rushingthroughsomeassignments.
D)Playingagameofchesswithafriend.
答案:B
40.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthisarticle?
A)StudyHabitsandTimeManagement
B)BusinessManagementandLeadership
C)UniversityEducationandCampusLife
D)LifeGoalsandAcademicDevelopment
答案:ATask2
Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.
Welcometooursmallbusinessset-upguide,providingalltheinformationyouneedtostartyourbusinessonahealthy,solidbasis.
Fromchoosingtherightnameforyoucompanyandmakingyourfirstbusinessplan,throughtoup-to-datetaxation(稅務(wù))advice,bankingandinsurancetips,eachsubjectisdiscussedintheguide.
Wealsolookatthevitalcharacteristicsyou'llneedtosurviveinbusiness.Determinationandoriginality(原創(chuàng)性)arekey.Equally,soistheabilitytoorganizeyourtimeandtoputintherequiredeffortduringtheearlydays.
Aswithanynewbusiness,successcanneverbeguaranteed,butouraimistoreducethedifficultiesinvolvedinsettingupabusinessonyourown.We’llforewarnyouofthemostcommonproblems,includingfailuretoresearchyourmarketinsufficientdetailandnotsettingasideenoughfundsfortougherfinancialtimes.
Startingupeventhesmallestbusinesscanbechallenging.Buttakecomfortinthefactthatyouarenotalone.Infact,ofthefourmillionbusinessescurrentlyinoperationintheUK,morethan99.3%areclassifiedas“small,”withfewerthan50employees.
Inordertokeepthisguideasbriefaspossible,wherewe’venothadenoughroomtoincludeeverydetail,you’llfindalinktakingyoutothemostrelevant(相關(guān))articles.
Goodluckwithyourbusinessidea!
41.Thisguideisintendedtohelppeopleto____.
A)copewithaneconomiccrisis
B)startanewsmallbusincess
C)raisefundsforanewfirm
D)builduppublicrelations
答案:B
42.Whataremostimportantforabusinesstosurvive?
A)Bankingandinsuranceservices.
B)Reaearchandbusinessplannin9.
C)Organizationandmanagement.
D)Determinationandoriginality.
答案:D
43.Whatdoestheword“forewarn”(Line2,ParA)4)mean?
A)Dealwith.
B)Arguewith.
C)Advisebeforehand.
D)Giveinstructionsto.
答案:C
44.Whatkindofbusinessesareregardedas“small”intheUK?
A)Thosewithfewerthan50employees.
B)Thosewithonlytwoorthreeowners.
C)Thosewithaloanof99.3%intheircapital.
D)Thosewithanoutputvaluelessthan£4million.
答案:A
45.Moreinformationabouthowtostartasmallbusinessisavailableby____.
A)contactingthewriterinperson
B)linkingtootherrelevantarticles
C)readingtheadvertisingbrochures
D)communicatingwithotherreaders
答案:B
Task3
Directions:Thefollowingisanannouncement.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomorethanthreewords)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.
HowtowritecontactdetailsinyourCV?
Printyournameinlargelettersatthetopofthepage.Youdon’thavetowrite“CurriculumVitae"acrossthetop,asweknowwhatitis,andwhatweneedtoknowiswhoyouare.
Makeitaseasyaspossibleforprospective(未來(lái))employerstotalktoyou,soincludeYouraddress,email,andmobilephonenumber.IfyouarepostingyourCVonawebsite,thenrememberbasicwebsecurityandjustuseanemailaddress,Youdonothavetoincludeyourhomephone,andtakecarewithworknumbersandemails.
Youdonotneedtogiveanypersonalinformationsuchasdateofbirth,maritalstatus,disabilities,healthanddetailsofparentsorchildren.Thereisnoneedtoincludeaphotographunlessitisrequested.
HowtowritecontactdetailsinyourCV
Topofpage:-46-yournameinlargeletters
Items:
Tobeincluded:1)-47-
2)-48-
3)mobilephonenumber
Nottobeincluded:1)-49-,suchasdateofbirth
2)-50-unlessitisrequested
答案:46.print
47.youraddress
48.email
49.personalinformation
50.aphotograph
Task4
Directions:ThefollowingisalistoftermsrelatedtoSecurity.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(與…等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.
A--SupplyagreementB--Tradeagreement
C--Long-termcontractD--Salescontract
E--CashpriceF--Contractlaw
G--FixedpriceH--Latepayment
I--PayingbankJ--Portofarrival
K--PromptshipmentL--Cashagainstdelivery
M--LetterofcreditN-Adviceofdelivery
O--AdvicenoteP--Noticeofclaim
Q--Portofdelivery
Examples;(L)交貨付款(N)到貨通知書(shū)
51.()現(xiàn)金價(jià)格()銷(xiāo)售協(xié)議
52.()抵達(dá)港()供貨協(xié)議
53.()逾期付款()索賠通知
54.()貿(mào)易協(xié)定()信用證
55.()固定價(jià)格()即期裝運(yùn)
答案:51.ED52.JA53.HP54.BM55.GK
Task5
Directions:Thefollowingisabusinessletter.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innomorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.
SalesContract
N0.:SC-3
DoneandsignedinBeijingonthis4thdayofMay
SellersChinaNationalCereals,Oils&FoodstuffsCorp.
Buyers:CanadaFoodCorp.,Vancouver
ThisContractismadebyandbetweentheBuyersandtheSellers;wherebytheBuyersagreetobuyandtheSellersagreetoselltheunder-mentionedcommodityaccordingtothetermsandconditionsstipulatedbelow:
Commodity:AppleJam,GreatWallBrand
Specifications:Incansof340grams
Quantity:1000cases(eachloocans)
Unitprice:US$30.00percase
Packing:Incases
Insurance:TobeeffectedbytheSellersagainstAllRisks
TimeofShipment:August
PortofShipment:ChinesePort
PortofDestinationVancouver,Canada
ShippingMark:AtSeller’schoices
TermsofPayment:ByLetterofCredit
56.WhatisthebrandoftheAppleJam?
__________________________________________________________________.
57.Whatisthetotalvalueofthecontract?
__________________________________________________________________.
58.Whenwillthegoodsbeshipped?
In__________________________________________________________________.
59.Whatarethetermsofpayment?
By_________________________________________________________________.
60.Wherearethegoodstobesentto?
__________________________________________________________________.
PartIVTranslation--EnglishintoChinese(25minutes)
Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64,youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.
61.Whenexportinggoods,itisessentialtoarrangeinsurancecoverincasethegoodsarelostordamagedintransit.
A)為了促進(jìn)貨物出口,降低貨物丟失或者損壞,必須發(fā)展保險(xiǎn)業(yè).
B)出口時(shí),貨物基本上都會(huì)上保險(xiǎn),這么貨物就防止了丟失或損壞.
C)出口貨物時(shí)必須辦理保險(xiǎn),以防貨物在運(yùn)輸過(guò)程中丟失或者損壞.
D)出口前貨物通常都會(huì)上保險(xiǎn),方便在貨物遺失或損壞后得到賠償.
62.Ifwedonotreceivepaymentbytheendofthismonth,wewillhavenoalternativebuttotakelegalaction.
A)假如本月底我們還收不到付款,我們將會(huì)采取除申訴以外一切行動(dòng).
B)假如在本月底我們?nèi)晕词盏截浛?我們別無(wú)選擇,只能采取法律行動(dòng).
C)假如本月底我們還收不到訂貨,我們就不得不采取其余方法了.
D)假如本月底我們還收不到訂購(gòu)貨物,我們就不得不拒絕付款.
63.PartyBhastherighttocancel
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