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寫作模式(批駁分析類)WhatAttitudeShouldWeTaketoSth.1.社會(huì)上對(duì)某事物的錯(cuò)誤觀念2.分析批駁其錯(cuò)誤所在3.給出如何看待該事物的建議1)Withthearrival/birthof…,sth.isbecomingmoreandmore…inourlife.2)Hit/Affectedwiththistrend,some/manypeoplecometobelieve/contendthat...(錯(cuò)誤觀念)3)Buttheirviewpoint/beliefcouldnotarouseanyechoinmymind.(作者的立場(chǎng)))4)Itistruethatsth.isakeyingredientinone’s…(讓步法分析)5)Onanyscaleof…,infact,thereisalmostnothingheavierthansth..6)Ifweseesth.initstruecolors,however,itisnothingbut…(批駁分析I)7)...(進(jìn)一步闡述))8)Andmoreover,layinganyunduestressonsth.mayleadoneto…,ascanbeeasilyseeninthecasesof…(批駁分析II))9)Therefore,itisnecessarytotakeacorrectattitudetowardssth.10)Ontheonehand,…(對(duì)的見解I)11)Ontheother,...(對(duì)的見解II)12)Insummary,sth.means…butnot…toourlife.(結(jié)論句)WhatAttitudeShouldWeTaketoMoney1)Withthearrivalofmarket-basedeconomy,moneyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourlife.2)Hitwiththistrend,manypeoplecometobelievethatmoneyisaboveeverythingelseintheirlife.3)Buttheirbeliefcouldnotarouseanyechoinmymind.4)Itistruethatmoneyisakeyingredientinone’sstruggletowardshappiness,withoutwhich,forexample,therewouldbenowaytogotocollegeorformafamily.5)Onanyscaleofone’sdailyworry,infact,thereisalmostnothingheavierthanmoney.6)Ifweseeitinitstruecolors,however,moneyisnothingbutameanstoanend.7)Moneycanbuyusfood,butnotappetite;medicine,butnothealth;diplomas,butnotknowledge;anddaysofjoy,butnotthewholelifeofhappiness.8)Andmoreover,layinganyunduestressonmoneymayleadonetostopatnothinginmakingit,ascanbeeasilyseeninthecasesofmostcorruptofficials.9)Therefore,itisnecessarytotakeacorrectattitudetowardsmoney.10)Ontheonehand,moneyisvitaltoourdailylife,inwhichcase,itiswiseofyoutospendnotwhereyoumaysave.11)Ontheotherhand,moneyissomethingtobeplowedintosomethingmoreimportant,soitisbettertosparenotwhereyoumustspend.12)Insummary,moneymeanssomethingbutnoteverythingtoourlife.Note:Spendnotwhereyoumaysave;sparenotwhereyoumustspend.---Ray.可以節(jié)省時(shí),不要浪費(fèi);必須花費(fèi)時(shí),不要吝嗇。---雷。EffectsofSth.OnSb./Sth.Else1.分析某事物的正面效應(yīng)2.分析某事物的負(fù)面效應(yīng)3.給出如何對(duì)待該事物的建議寫作模式(分析建議類)1)Asisknowntoall,sth.doesbringalotofbenefitstosb./sth.else.2)First,itcangreatlystrengthen…,therebychanging…forthebetter.(正面分析I)3)Besides,itcanmake/rendersb./sth.elsebetterableto…(正面分析II)4)Andbestofall,itcanhelpsb.…(正面分析III)5)Butalltheabovedoesnotmean/followthatwecanturnablindeyetothenegativeeffectssth.bringsabout.6)If…,asasuccessionofscientificstudiesreveals/implies/suggests,therearemorechancesthat…(負(fù)面分析I)7)Inaddition,themore...,theworse...(負(fù)面分析II)8)Andworstofall,…(負(fù)面分析III)9)Therefore,ascientificapproachmustbeadoptedtotheproblemofsth.10)Ontheonehand,…(建議I)11)Ontheotherhand,...(建議II)12)Insummary,sth.candosb./sth.elsegoodorharm,alldependingon…(結(jié)論句)TheEffectsofExerciseonOurHealth1.Asisknowntoall,exercisedoesbringalotofbenefitstoourhealth.2)First,itcangreatlystrengthenourhearts,lungs,bonesandmuscles,therebychangingourwholehealthforthebetter.3)Besides,,itcanmakeourbrainsbetterabletoreacttowhatisgoingonaroundus.4)Andbestofall,,itcanhelpusbreedoptimismtowardourtoughlife.5)Butalltheabovedoesnotmeanthatwecanturnablindeyetothenegativeeffectsexercisebringsabout..6)Ifyouarenormallyinactiveandthen,contrarytoyourusualhabit,startaprogramofundueexercise,asasuccessionofscientificstudiesreveals,,therearemorechancesthatyouhaveyourselfinjured.7)Inaddition,,themoreexercisethoseonafat-reducingdiettake,themorelossofirontheywillsufferandtheworsetheirhealthwillget.8)Andworstofall,continualaswellasexcessiveexercisecanresultinsuddendeath.9)Therefore,ascientificapproachmustbeadoptedtotheproblemofexercise.10)Ontheonehand,ourphysicalexercisemustbebasedonbothprogressivenessandregularity.11)Ontheotherhand,wemustgoinforphysicalexerciseaccordingtolocalaswellashealthconditionsofourown.12)Insummary,exercisecandousgoodorharm,alldependingonhowwemakeuseofit.HowtoDoSomething1.某一事物的現(xiàn)狀2.分析該事物的重要性(或危害性/社會(huì)意義等)3.如何對(duì)待該事物1)Muchtoourdistress/delight/surprise,theseyearshaveseenthepopularity/worsening/muchimprovement/awidespreadneglectofsth.(議論的主題)inoursociety.2)Accordingtoarecent/officialreport/survey/opinionpoll,...(佐證陳述)3)Ifthiscurrentisallowedtorunitscourse,thingsareboundtoturnforthebetter/worse.(Para.1)4)Theimportance/harmfulness/significanceofsth.tosb./sth.else,(however),canbeseenfromtheperspectivesasfollows.5)Inthefirstplace,…(分析I)6)Inthesecond,...(分析II)7)Andaboveall,…(分析III)8)Tosumup,...(歸納總結(jié))9)Sothemostpressingforus/basicproblemnowishowto…10)Inmyopinion,thefirststepshouldbefocusedupon…(建議I)11)Then,greatereffortsmustbemadeto...(建議II)12)Inoneword,wherethereis…,thereis…(結(jié)論句)(Para.3)HowtoConductPatrioticEducationAmongtheYouthofToday1.我國(guó)愛國(guó)主義教育的現(xiàn)狀。2.分析愛國(guó)主義教育的重要意義。3.如何在青少年中開展愛國(guó)主義教育?1)Muchtoourdistress,theseyearshaveseenawidespreadneglectofpatrioticeducationinoursociety.2)Accordingtosomeofficialreports,manypatrioticeducationcentershavebeencloseddownorkeptopentothepublicforothermoreprofitablepurposeswhilemanyofournationalheroeshavegivenwaytotoday’spopstarsinyouths’minds.3)Ifthiscurrentisallowedtorunitscourse,Iamafraid,thingsareboundtoturnfortheworse,withlessandlesssenseofpatriotismleftintheyouth.4)Thesignificanceofpatrioticeducationtooursociety,however,canbeseenfromtheperspectivesasfollows.5)Inthefirstplace,thepatrioticeducationcanmakeyouthbemoreawareoftheglorioushistoryandcultureofournation,thusbuildinguptheirsenseofprideasChinese.6)Inthesecond,thepatrioticeducationhelpsyouthvaluetoday’shard-earnedlifesoastoholddearertheirgoldenchancesofenrichingthemselveswithknowledgeinpeace.7)Andaboveall,thepatrioticeducationcanpushyouthtodrawuponmoreoftheircapabilitiesinordertomaketomorrow’slifebetterthantoday’sandleavebehindthemselvesmorehighlightsforthenation’sculture.8)Tosumup,patrioticeducationisakeyingredientintheall-rounddevelopmentofyouth.9)Sothemostpressingforusnowishowtoeffectivelyinculcatepatriotismintheyouthoftoday.10)Inmyopinion,thefirststepshouldbefocusedupongivingfullerplaytothepotentialsofpatrioticeducationcentersinsteadofrunningthemforthepurposeofmakingmoney.11)Then,greatereffortsmustbemadetointegratethepatrioticeducationintothecurriculumsthroughoutyouth’seducation.12)Inoneword,wherethereisaneffectivepatrioticeducationofyouth,thereisagreaterenhancementofnationalcohesiveness.寫作模式(理由陳述類)1)Somethingmaybemanythingstomanypeople.2)Somemayseeitas…whileothersmayviewitas…(人們的見解舉例)3)AsfarasIamconcerned,however,Iwouldprefertovalueitas…4)Myinsightintosth.(Myoutlookonsth./Myunderstandingofsth.)isboundupwiththreemajorfactors.5)Primarily,sth.isso…that…(理由I)6)…(進(jìn)一步闡述)7)Secondly,sth.isalso…(理由II)8)...(進(jìn)一步闡述)9)Andmostofall,…(理由III)10)…(進(jìn)一步闡述)11)Ihave(not)muchfreedom/optioninthismatter,butIhaveneverfoundanyotherwayofseeingsth.morereasonableandacceptablethanmine.12)Thus,Iwillleavenostoneunturnedduringthecourseof…inordertopavethewayfor...(Para.III)MyWayofSeeingLife1)Lifemaybemanythingstomanypeople.2)Somemayseeitasbuildingupasmuchmaterialwealthaspossiblewhileothersmayviewitasenjoyingtothefullestthepleasureseachdayoffers.3)AsfarasIamconcerned,however,Iwouldprefertovalueitasmysolechancetoenrichmyselfwithknowledgefirst,thentoservethesocietywithallmyheart,andfinallytoleavetheworldwithoutanyregrets.4)Myoutlookonlifeisboundupwiththreemajorfactors.5)Primarily,lifeissowondrousthatIameagertoexploreit.6)Setyourheartonamysteryandyoucanfindsomethingnew;attachmoreofyourmindtoachallengeandyoucangetasenseofsuccess,allofwhich,however,dependsonhowmuchknowledgeyouhaveequippedyourselfwithfirst.7)Secondly,lifeisalsoshorttoanyindividuallikeme.8)Thefloweryouhavejustkissedforthefirsttimeisnowfadingawaywhilethelovefromothersyouhavecometocherishmoreisalreadyonthewane.9)Andmostofall,bothwondrousnessandshortnessoflifepushmetoseizeeverygoldenminuteandeverygoldenchance.10)OnceIidleawaythetimeIamsupposedtograsptostudyorworkforthepeople,therewillbenomorehopeofmakingupforit.11)Ihavemuchoptioninthismatter,butIhaveneverfoundanyotherwayofseeinglifemorereasonableandacceptablethanmine.12)Thus,Iwillleavenostoneunturnedduringthecourseofmycollegestudiesinordertopavethewayformymeaningfulandcolorfullife..WhatCausesSomethingNew1.近幾年在社會(huì)上出現(xiàn)了······2.導(dǎo)致該現(xiàn)象的因素3.分析該現(xiàn)象的社會(huì)影響寫作模式(因素分析類)Para.1:1)Believeitornot/Likeitornot,theseyearshavewitnessedaboomin…/apopularity(resurgence/worsening/crisis/decline/growth/revival/spread)of…inoursociety/ontheChinesecampus.2)Accordingto…,people,especiallycollegestudents,areshowingmoreandmoreinterestin…3)Togetabettersenseofit,itisnecessaryforustofindoutitscauses.Para.2:4)Acloseranalysis/study/observationofthephenomenoncanfindthatthreemainfactorsarewellworthourconcern/shouldcallformoreofourconcern.5)Inthefirstplace,itistheproductof…,forwhich…(因素I)6)Inthesecond,itisseen,among…,asanidealwayof…,since…(因素II)7)Andaboveall,itisaninevitableresultof…(因素III)8)While…,infact,…Para.3:9)Theeffectsofthischangeonoursocial/collegelifearepositive/negative/amixedone.10)Ontheonehand,...(分析I)11)Ontheother,...(分析II)12)Withmoreandmore…added/attachedtothetrend,Iamfullyconvinced/Iamdeeplyworried,itwillcertainly…/isboundto…inthetimetocome.WhatCausesaBoominCelebratingForeignFestivals近幾年大學(xué)校園出現(xiàn)一股過洋節(jié)熱。2.闡明導(dǎo)致該現(xiàn)象的因素。3.分析該現(xiàn)象的社會(huì)影響。Para.1:1)Believeitornot,theseyearshavewitnessedaboomincelebratingforeignfestivalsontheChinesecampus.2)Accordingtoanofficialreport/survey,youngpeople,especiallycollegestudents,areshowingmoreandmoreinterestinsuchfestivalsasValentine’sDay,AprilFools’Day,ThanksgivingDayandChristmasDay,etc.3)Togetabettersenseoftheboom,itisnecessaryforustofindoutitscauses.Para.2:4)Acloseranalysisofthephenomenoncanfindthatthreemainfactorsarewellworthourconcern.5)Inthefirstplace,itistheproductofstudents’seekingafterindividualityandnovelty,forwhichthecollegecampusoffersanidealclimate.(因素I)6)Inthesecond,itisseen,amongthestudents,asanidealwayoffreeingthemselvesfromstressforthetimebeing,sincemostcollegestudents,singlechildofeachfamily,aresubjectedtotheunprecedentedpressuresfromallsidesalthoughtheyenjoytheabundanceofmaterialwealth.(因素II)7)Andaboveall,itisaninevitableresultofmoreandmoreexchangesbetweenWesternandEasterncultures.(因素III)8)WhiletheChinesewatchtheirchildrenthirstforthejoyderivedfromforeignfestivals,infact,theAmericansarediscussingwhetherornottolisttheChineseSpringFestivalamongtheirofficialholidays.Para.3:9)Theeffectsofthischangeonourcollegelifearepositive.10)Ontheonehand,ithascreatedmorechancesforstudentstogainabetterinsightintoothercultures.(分析I)11)Ontheother,ithasenrichedthecollegelife,thusmakingthecampusamorepleasantplacetoliveon.(分析II)12)Withmoreandmorehealthandcoloraddedtothetrend,Ifirmlybelieve,itwillcertainlybringmorebenefitstoourcampuslifeinthetimetocome.ViewsonSomething(各抒己見類)Almosteveryonewouldagreethatthebirth/appearance/arrival/developmentofsth.…2)Butthisagreementceasestoexistjustwhenitcomesto…(議論的主題)(Para.I)3)Many/Somepeoplecontend/believe/arguethat…(一方觀點(diǎn))4)Theybasetheircontention/belief/argumentonthegroundsthat…(理由I)5)Besides,astheyoftenpointout,...(理由II)6)Yetothersreacttotheissue/mattertheotherwayaroundandhold/assertthattheoppositeisjustreasonable/moreacceptable.(另一方觀點(diǎn))7)Fromtheirangleofview,…(理由I)8)Andevenworse,astheyclaim,…(理由II)(Para.II)9)Iamof/adhereto/sticktotheopinion/view/truththatanythingnew,including…,canbringhumansocietyfortunes/merits/advantagesormisfortunes/demerits/disadvantages,alldependingon...(我的見解)10)Ontheonehand,…(理由I)11)Butontheother,...(理由II)12)Inshort,thekey/solutiontotheproblemisalwayscontrolledin…(結(jié)論句)ViewsonCloning1.有人認(rèn)為克隆技術(shù)的應(yīng)用利大于弊,理由是······2.也有人認(rèn)為弊大于利,······3.我的見解。1)AlmosteveryonewouldagreethatthebirthofDolly,asthefirstcloneofanadultanimal,hasopenedanewwayofseeingthecreationoflifefortheworld.2)Butthisagreementceasestoexistjustwhenitcomestowhethercloningwillbringfortunesormisfortunestohumansociety.3)Manycontendthatthemeritsofcloningwilloutrunitsdemerits.4)Theybasetheircontentiononthegroundsthatcloningisthemosteffectivemethodofsavingtherarewildlivesfromdyingout.5)Besides,astheyalsopointout,cloningcanhelpprovidebetterwaystotreatsomeseriousordeadlysicknesses,suchasdiabetes,andParkinson’sdisease.6)Yetothersreacttotheissuetheotherwayaroundandholdthattheoppositeisjustreasonable.7)Fromtheirangleofview,cloningwillthreatentheecologicalbalancebydestroyingthenaturalreproductionthroughtheenjoymentofsexuallovebetweenthemaleandthefemale.8)Andevenworse,astheyreveal,cloningwillbringgreaterdisasterstohumansocietyifitisusedincreationofindividualswithextremegeneticqualities,liketerrorists,desperatescoundrels,andwarmanias.9)Isticktotheopinionthatanythingnew,includingcloning,canbringhumansocietyfortunesormisfortunes,alldependingonhowitisexploited.10)Ontheonehand,itwillbeaninestimableblessingtothehumanworldifitisappliedtoreproductionofbestdairycowsorotherchoicedomesticpoultries.11)Butontheotherhand,itwillformabigthreattohumansocietyonceitisabusedincopyingthosehostiletowardhumanity.12)Inshort,thesolutiontotheproblemisalwayswithinman’sreach.April22,2023DearProfessorWang,I’mverysorryIdidn’tkeeptheappointmentwithyouyesterdaybecauseofmysickroommate.Ashisclosefriend,Ihadtolookafterhimthewholeday.Iwonderifyou’dmindhavinganotherappointmentwithmeatyourofficeatfouro’clocktomorrowafternoon.I’mexpectingyourreply. Yourssincerely, GeorgeJanuary-Jan.2.February-Feb.3.March-Mar.4.April-Apr.5.May-May6.June-Jun.7.July-Jul.8.August-Aug.9.September-Sep.或者Sept.10.October-Oct.

11.November-Nov.12.December-Dec.接受邀請(qǐng)的句型:Thankyouverymuchforyourkindinvitationtodinneron…Ishallbedelightedtocome.Nothingwouldgiveusgreaterpleasurethantoacceptyourkindinvitation.謝絕邀請(qǐng)的句型:Idon’tknowhowtoexpressmywarmthanksforyourwelcomeinvitation,butIamverysorrytosaythatapreviousengagementpreventsmyacceptance.…IsincerelyregretthatowingtoapreviousengagementIamobligedtodeclineyourkindinvitationtodinnernextSunday.Owingtounavoidablecircumstances,Iampreventedfromattending.IonlywishIcouldbewithyou,butunfortunatelyIhavelessonsthatafternoon.April22DearClare,Thankyouforinvitingmetoyourhouse-warmingpartytobegivenatthisweeke

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