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2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Theshoppingmallbuiltafewmonthsagoisinthesouthofthecity()
A.locatedB.liedC.laidD.placed
2.Hadheworkedharder,he______theexams()
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
3.Inhisopinion,successinlifemainly()onhowwegetalongwithotherpeople
A.keepsB.dependsC.insistsD.spends
4.Theshygirlfeltquite()anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswertheinterviewer’squestion
A.amusedB.sensitiveC.curiousD.awkward
5._____forgetthedayswhenwelivedinthecountryside()
A.NeverIshall
B.NevershallI
C.Inevershall
D.NeverdoIshall
6.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,only()thatithadbeenpostponed
A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told
7.Younevertoldushisphonenumber,______()
A.hadn’tyouB.didn’tyouC.hadyouD.didyou
8.Ican’tfindmykeys!Canyouhelpme()them
A.dreamaboutB.lookforC.seethroughD.speakof
9.Thesesheetsarestilldirty—they_________verywell()
A.haven'tcleaned
B.haven'tbeencleaned
C.didn'tclean
D.weren'tcleaned
10.thefog,thecrewcanstilldistinguishthecoastlinefairlywell()
A.InspiteofB.BecauseofC.InsteadofD.Onaccountof
11.Managingistheprocessofgettingthingsbyandthroughothers()
A.doneB.doC.doingD.did
12.Johnis_______theageofMary()
A.oldB.twiceC.doubleD.asoldas
13.Intheelection_____,thecandidateshavetomakealotofinspiringspeechestowinvotesfromallkindsofpeople()
A.competitionB.fightC.battleD.campaign
14.badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty()
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
15.Ontheonehand,hewashighlypraisedbyhisteachers,butblamedbysomeofhisclassmates___________()
A.onanotherhand
B.atotherhand
C.atsecondhand
D.ontheotherhand
16.Sinceyouare________friends,youdon'thavetobenervouswhenmakingaspeech()
A.amongB.againstC.overD.in
17.TheyarestudyingtheSolarSystem'splanet,Saturn,anditsmoons()
A.secondlargestB.twolargestC.largestsecondD.largesttwo
18.ThenewhouseImovedinlastmonthisvery()formeasIcangettomycompanybyadirectbuswithintwentyminutes
A.convenientB.comfortableC.adaptableD.available
19.Peopletherewarmly____himonthediscoveryofoil()
A.congratulatedB.bargainedC.believedD.considered
20.Nowtheairpollutioninthiscity_______moreandmoreseriouswitheachpassingday()
A.tobecomeB.becameC.becomingD.isbecoming
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.2()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
25.A:Hey,Stephen.
B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?
A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.
B:71
A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72
B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?
A.Really?73
B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.
A:74
B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.
A:75Thankyouverymuch.
B:Notatall.
A.Soundsgreat.
B.What'swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit
71.____()
26.72.____()
27.73.____()
28.70.____()
29.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72
Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:74
Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.
B.Nicetomeetyou.
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.
E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed
71.____()
30.4()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
31.75.____()
32.3()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
33.8.____()
四、翻譯(10題)34.Whetherhewillcomebackisnotcertain
35.你見到那幅令人害怕的畫了嗎?
36.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences(No.56to65)isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph(No.66)inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
56.長(zhǎng)著白胡子的老頭正在和湯姆的爸爸說(shuō)話()
37.He,aswellashiscolleagues,realizesthetroubletheyhavebroughttotheircompany
38.你最好多帶一些保暖的衣服,以防感冒
39.TheDuanwuFestival,alsocalledtheDragonBoatFestival,istocommemoratethepatrioticpoetQuYuan.QuYuanwasaloyalandhighlyesteemedminister,whobroughtpeaceandprosperitytothestatebutendedupdrowninghimselfinariverasaresultofbeingvilified.Peoplegottothespotbyboatandcastglutinousricedumplingsintothewater,hopingthatthefishesatethedumplingsinsteadofQuYuan'sbody.Forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyglutinousricedumplingsanddragonboatraces,especiallyinthesouthernprovinceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes
40.Toourrelief,themeasureprovestobemoreeffectivethanexpected
41.Hisfailuretoobservethesafetyregulationsresultedinanaccidenttothemachinery
42.Aslongaswetakeadown-to-earthattitudeindoingwhateverwedo,wearesuretogainsomethingfromwhatwehavedone
43.Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread
五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage()
A.Anthropology
B.TheProgressofHumanBeings
C.TheCivilizations
D.TheStudyofAnthropologists
45.Mrs.Clarkedidn'texpectthatherfrontdoor()
A.couldbeopenedwithanoutsideknobinsteadofakey
B.wasopenedbytakingadvantageoftheletter-box
C.wasopenedwithamasterkey
D.neededapieceofwiretoopenit
46.Theunderlinedphrasedigininthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto()
A.chatwithothers
B.makeahole
C.mixthingsup
D.starteating
47.Togethomedeliveryservices,youmust_______()
A.onlychooseprintedbooks
B.registeraheadoftime
C.paythelibraryaheadoftime
D.haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyou
48.WhichofthefollowingaboutHughes’sfatherisNOTtrue()
A.HestartedtheHughesToolCompany
B.Helikedtospendmoney
C.Heworkedhard
D.Hedrankalcoholalot
49.whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage()
A.AmeliaEarhart--FirstAcrosstheAtlantic
B.AmeliaEarhart--PioneerinWomen'sAviation
C.ANewRecordforFlyingTime
D.ADangerousFlightfromNorthAmericatoEngland
50.PassageOne
WetrytoensurethatGFLSolidWasteHaulageDivisionisacompanythatactssafelyandresponsiblyatalltimesandinallplaces.Wenevertolerateanyconductthatputsourcustomersandthecommunitiesweserveatrisk.AtGFL,safetyismorethanaprogram;itisacorevalueofourcompany.GFLisequallycommittedtoimprovingtheenvironmentforthefutureofthecommunitiesweliveinandweserve.Webelievethatourservicesplayanessentialpartinimprovingtheenvironmentandwearealwaysmindfulofhavingthemostcost-effectivewastemanagementsolutionsforourcustomers.
Wearecommittedtothesafetyofourworkersandhaveprogramsinplacetocontinuallyupgradeourworkers'safetyandenvironmentalpractices.Wehavehighlyqualifiedstaff,weusethebestavailableequipmentandwearefullycommittedtokeepingourworkplacesafeandtheenvironmentclean.
Overthepastyears,servicerequestshavechangeddramaticallyfrombasicwastedisposaltocomprehensivewastemanagementorgreenprograms.Ournewgreenwastemanagementprogramisnowgainingrespectandpopularityinthecommunity.
Formoreinformation,contactGFLatcssupport@
Accordingtothepassage,GFLdoesn'tallowanyconductthatwill_____()
A.causeanynoisetotheenvironment
B.producewasteinthecommunities
C.wastemorenaturalresources
D.doharmtoitscustomers
51.Lythcott-Haims’attitudetowardshelicopterparentingis________()
A.supportiveB.negativeC.uninterestedD.unclear
52.TheAPAindicatesthattoomuchTVviolencemaychangechildren______()
A.tobecomeseparatedfromtheworld
B.toremainindifferenttoothers'pain
C.tosolveproblemsonlybyviolence
D.tobefearfulofaggressivebehaviours
53.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat()
A.winemakesyourmouthburn
B.Frenchchefslovetobeartists
C.SouthAmericanfoodisnotsospicyasIndianfood
D.themostwonderfulfoodcomesfromEasterncountries
六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilityinpracticalwriting.NowyouarerequiredtowritealetteraccordingtotheinformationgiveninChinese.Yourwritingshouldcontain100to120wordsandyoushouldwriteitontheAnswerSheet.
2010年廣州將舉辦亞運(yùn)會(huì)。你從報(bào)紙上得知廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)組織委員會(huì)(GuangzhouAsianGamesOrganizingCommittee)將招募志愿者(recruitvolunteers)。請(qǐng)你以個(gè)人名義給組委會(huì)寫一封申請(qǐng)信,說(shuō)明你希望當(dāng)一位志愿者。信中必須包括:
(1)你申請(qǐng)的理由。
(2)具備的條件。
(3)你有何設(shè)想和建議。
寫信人:張明(考生不得署自己的真實(shí)姓名)
參考答案
1.A那個(gè)建于幾個(gè)月前的購(gòu)物中心位于城市南部。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Abelocatedin為固定搭配,意為位于。lie當(dāng)位于講時(shí),為不及物動(dòng)詞,無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);laid是lay的過(guò)去分詞,意為放置,安排;place:放置。故選A
2.B本句是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬,從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí),主句用的是過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即wouldhavedone。getthroughtheexam通過(guò)考試。
3.B在他看來(lái),人生的成功主要取決于我們與他人相處得如何。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bkeepon(doingsth.):繼續(xù)做某事;dependon:(sb./sth.):依靠,依賴;insiston(doingsth.):執(zhí)意繼續(xù)做某事;spend(sth.)on(sth./doingsth.):用,花(錢)做某事。根據(jù)句意,選B
4.DDamused:愉悅的,頑皮的;sensitive:敏感的,易受傷害的,易受影響的;curious:好奇的,有求知欲的;awkward:尷尬的,笨拙的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
5.BB句意:我永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記我們住在鄉(xiāng)村的那些日子。倒裝句型題。never為否定意義的詞,放句首時(shí)句子要用倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前,故選B
6.B我沒(méi)吃早飯就匆匆趕去開會(huì)了,結(jié)果卻被告知會(huì)議推遲了。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Bonlytodo表示令人出乎意料的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知,tell和其邏輯主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B
7.D句意:你從來(lái)就沒(méi)有告訴我們他的電話號(hào)碼,對(duì)吧?反意疑問(wèn)句的基本構(gòu)成有兩種形式:當(dāng)陳述句是肯定句時(shí),其附加部分用否定形式,而當(dāng)陳述句為否定句時(shí),其附加部分要用肯定形式,而且附加部分的時(shí)態(tài)要和其前面陳述句的時(shí)態(tài)一致。在此題中,陳述句中有否定詞never,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞又是過(guò)去時(shí),所以選項(xiàng)D為正確答案
8.B我找不到鑰匙了!你能幫我找嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bdreamabout:夢(mèng)想,夢(mèng)到;lookfor:尋找;seethrough:識(shí)破,看穿;speakof:談到,提到。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
9.B這些床單還是臟的,還沒(méi)有洗干凈。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)
【精析】B本句中they指的是這些床單,與clean之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的are可知,這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選B
10.A雖然有霧,船員們?nèi)阅芎芮宄乇嬲J(rèn)出海岸線。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ainspiteof:雖然,不顧,盡管,其后常跟名詞或代詞,相當(dāng)于despite,其后不能跟句子;becauseof:由于,因?yàn)?;insteadof:代替,而不是;onaccountof:由于,因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)句意可知,選A
11.A管理就是讓別人或通過(guò)別人做成事情的過(guò)程。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Agetsb.todosth.意為讓某人做某事;getsth.done意為讓某事被(他人)做。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
12.B約翰的年齡是瑪麗年齡的兩倍。
[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法
【精析】B表示A是B年齡的兩倍用AistwicetheageofB;如果選D,本句可改為:JohnisasoldasMary。故選B
13.D在競(jìng)選活動(dòng)中,候選人需要做許多鼓舞人心的演講來(lái)贏得各種各樣的人的選票。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcompetition:競(jìng)賽,競(jìng)爭(zhēng);fight:搏斗,競(jìng)賽;battle:戰(zhàn)斗;campaign:(政治性或商業(yè)性的)競(jìng)選活動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
14.A這是多么糟糕的消息啊!我們必須盡全力幫助他們擺脫困境。
[考點(diǎn)]感嘆句
【精析】Anews在這里是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不用a,an修飾,故可排除選項(xiàng)B、D;感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:①What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?、贖ow+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?、跦ow+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故選A
15.D[答案]D
[譯文]他一方面被他的老師贊揚(yáng)著另一方面卻被他的同學(xué)們批評(píng)著。
[詳解]ontheonehand,…ontheotherhand,一方面…另一方面
16.A既然你周圍都是朋友,作演講的時(shí)候你不必緊張。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aamong:在……之中,在……范圍內(nèi),表示在三者或三者以上的人或事物之中;against:反對(duì);over:超過(guò);in:在……內(nèi),表示在物體內(nèi)部。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
17.A他們正在研究太陽(yáng)系的第二大行星土星及其衛(wèi)星。
[考點(diǎn)]限定詞詞序
【精析】A由選項(xiàng)可知,這里說(shuō)的是第二大行星,所以應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞second。當(dāng)序數(shù)詞與最高級(jí)連用時(shí),序數(shù)詞應(yīng)放在最高級(jí)的前面。故選A
18.AAconvenient:方便的,便利的;comfortable:舒適的;adaptable:有適應(yīng)力的;available:可獲得的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
19.A那里的人們熱烈祝賀他發(fā)現(xiàn)了石油。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Acongratulate:祝賀,恭喜,congratulatesb.onsth.為固定搭配,意為因某事向某人表示祝賀,符合題意。bargain:討價(jià)還價(jià),商討條件;believe:相信,料想;consider:考慮,認(rèn)為。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選A
20.D句意:目前,這個(gè)城市的空氣污染程度與日俱增。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)題。通過(guò)分析句子成分可發(fā)現(xiàn)空白處應(yīng)為該句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選項(xiàng)B和選項(xiàng)D都可做謂語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句子開頭的Now可以判斷,本句謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。可以看出,選項(xiàng)B是一般過(guò)去時(shí),在時(shí)態(tài)上不符合題目的要求,而選項(xiàng)D是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故本題應(yīng)選D
21.GK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。
22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
24.D
25.B
26.C
27.E
28.C
29.B
30.E
31.C
32.D
33.G[答案]G
【精析】由前一句我想預(yù)約下周某個(gè)時(shí)間見史密斯先生一面和空處后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知,空處表達(dá)的是他要先看一下史密斯先生的日程。故選G
34.他是否會(huì)回來(lái)這還不確定
35.Haveyoueverseenthefrighteningpicture
36.DDA項(xiàng)將題干翻譯成了含有who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句,主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),而題干表達(dá)的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故可排除;B項(xiàng)譯成了湯姆的爸爸正在和長(zhǎng)著白胡子的老頭說(shuō)話,故可排除;C項(xiàng)中who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)放在Theoldman后面,因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)著白胡子的是那個(gè)老頭,而不是湯姆的爸爸;D項(xiàng)的withagraybeard相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句whohasagraybeard,與題干的意思相符。故選D
37.他和他的同事都意識(shí)到了他們給公司帶來(lái)的麻煩
38.You'dbetterbringmorewarmclotheswithyoutopreventyoufromgettingacold
39.端午節(jié),又叫龍舟節(jié),是為了紀(jì)念愛(ài)國(guó)詩(shī)人屈原。屈原是一位忠誠(chéng)和受人敬仰的大臣,他給國(guó)家?guī)?lái)了和平和繁榮,但最后因?yàn)槭艿秸u謗而投河自盡。人們乘船到他自盡的地方,在水中投下粽子,希望魚兒吃粽子,不要吃屈原的尸身。幾千年來(lái),端午節(jié)的特色就在于吃粽子和賽龍舟,尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份
40.令我們寬慰的是,事實(shí)證明這項(xiàng)措施比預(yù)期更有效
41.他沒(méi)有遵守安全規(guī)則,結(jié)果機(jī)器出了故障
42.無(wú)論做什么,只要我們采取腳踏實(shí)地的態(tài)度,就一定能從中有所收獲
43.依我們看,還有一種對(duì)話同樣重要,它與所讀的內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān),而是與閱讀的方式有關(guān)?!揪觥勘揪涫莻€(gè)并列復(fù)合句。本句由兩個(gè)并列句組成,第一個(gè)分句是therebe結(jié)構(gòu),其中,主句是Thereisanotherconversation,后面是which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句which…isequallyimportant,修飾anotherconversation,而fromourpointofview(依我們看)為插入語(yǔ);第二個(gè)分句為thatistodonotwith…butwith…,主語(yǔ)that指代前面的conversation,whatisread和howitisread均作with的賓語(yǔ),betodowith…為固定搭配,意為與……有關(guān),與……有聯(lián)系
44.A[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題
【精析】A文章開篇講了人類學(xué)的研究對(duì)象,接著講述了其對(duì)人類發(fā)展研究的三個(gè)階段,最后提出了最近的研究成果。所以全文的關(guān)鍵詞應(yīng)是anthropology。故選A
45.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據(jù)最后一段第三、五、六句的描述可知,小偷并沒(méi)有用萬(wàn)能鑰匙(masterkey)打開房門,而是先推開了克拉克夫人的信箱,然后用手拿一根長(zhǎng)金屬絲通過(guò)信箱去勾門把手。所以,克拉克夫人吃驚的應(yīng)該是小偷竟利用她的信箱打開房門。故選B
46.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題
【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段第一句Eventually,though,weallfinishourshortprayersanddigin.可知,在祈禱完之后,作者一家開始digin。根據(jù)第二段最后一句…butit'snotyettimetoeat.和第三段第一句First,wemustbowourheads,closeoureyesandsayaprayerofthanksaloudtoGod…可知,在享用感恩節(jié)大餐前,需要先做祈禱,感謝上帝給予的一切。由此可推知,祈禱后便可以吃大餐了,所以digin在此處表示開始吃飯。故選D
47.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據(jù)最后一段ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligibleforanyoftheservicesweprovide…可推知,要想得到送貨到家服務(wù),你應(yīng)該提前登記。選項(xiàng)A文中并未提及;根據(jù)第三段可知,選項(xiàng)C、D不正確。故選B
48.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
根據(jù)第二段
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